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  • springdata-jpa 八种查询方法

     使用:maven+Spring+jpa+Junit4

     查询方式:SQL,JPQL查询,Specification多条件复杂查询

     返回类型:list<POJO>,list<Stinrg>,list<Object>,Page<Object>

    git源码地址:https://github.com/litblank/SpringFrame/tree/master/DEMO/SpringData_jpa

    1. Pom.xml

     

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>com.litblack</groupId>
      <artifactId>SpringData_jpa</artifactId>
      <packaging>war</packaging>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <name>SpringData_jpa Maven Webapp</name>
      <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
      <properties>
            <spring.version>4.3.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
      </properties>
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.1</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jpa -->        
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
                <version>4.3.8.Final</version>
                 <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
                        <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
            </dependency>
            <!-- <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.1.Final</version>
            </dependency> -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
                <version>4.3.11.Final</version>
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
                        <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
            </dependency>
            <!-- oracle -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ojdbc</groupId>
                <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
                <version>11.2.0.4</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- mysql  -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.6</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- ali 数据源连接 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.31</version>
            </dependency>
    
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;javassist&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;javassist&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;3.12.1.GA&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Test --&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-test&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
            &lt;scope&gt;test&lt;/scope&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;junit&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;junit&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;4.12&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-context&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-oxm&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-orm&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- springdata --&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.data&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-data-jpa&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;1.11.1.RELEASE&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
        &lt;dependency&gt;
            &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.data&lt;/groupId&gt;
            &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-data-commons-core&lt;/artifactId&gt;
            &lt;version&gt;1.4.1.RELEASE&lt;/version&gt;
        &lt;/dependency&gt;
    

    </dependencies>
    <build>
    <finalName>SpringData_jpa</finalName>
    </build>
    </project>

    pom.xml

    2. Spring-config.xml

     

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
        xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
        xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
    
    xsi:schemaLocation</span>="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd   </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/context   </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd   </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/aop   </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd   </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/tx    </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd</span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/cache </span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.1.xsd</span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa</span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd</span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository</span>
          http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.springframework.org/schema/data/repository/spring-repository-1.5.xsd"&gt;  </span>
    &lt;context:component-scan base-<span style="color: #0000ff;">package</span>="com.litblack.jpa"&gt;&lt;/context:component-scan&gt;
                                          
    &lt;!-- 配置Spring Data JPA扫描目录, repository 包 --&gt;
    &lt;jpa:repositories base-<span style="color: #0000ff;">package</span>="com.litblack.jpa" /&gt; 
    
    &lt;!-- 定义实体管理器工厂 --&gt;
    &lt;bean id="entityManagerFactory" <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"&gt;
        &lt;property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /&gt;
        &lt;!-- 扫描pojo --&gt;
        &lt;property name="packagesToScan" value="com.litblack.jpa" /&gt;
        &lt;property name="persistenceProvider"&gt;
            &lt;bean <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence" /&gt;
        &lt;/property&gt;
        &lt;property name="jpaVendorAdapter"&gt;
            &lt;bean <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"&gt;
                &lt;property name="generateDdl" value="true" /&gt;
                   &lt;property name="database" value="MYSQL" /&gt;
                &lt;!-- &lt;property name="database" value="ORACLE" /&gt;  --&gt;
                &lt;!-- &lt;property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect" /&gt; --&gt;
                &lt;property name="showSql" value="true" /&gt;
            &lt;/bean&gt;
        &lt;/property&gt;
        &lt;property name="jpaDialect"&gt;
            &lt;bean <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect" /&gt;
        &lt;/property&gt;
        &lt;property name="jpaPropertyMap"&gt;
            &lt;map&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.generate_statistics" value="false" /&gt;&lt;!-- 关闭打印的日志 --&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.query.substitutions" value="true 1, false 0" /&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size" value="16" /&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="2" /&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.bytecode.use_reflection_optimizer" value="true" /&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="false" /&gt;
                &lt;entry key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="false" /&gt;
            &lt;/map&gt;
        &lt;/property&gt;
    &lt;/bean&gt;
    
    &lt;!-- 数据源 --&gt;
    &lt;bean id="dataSource" <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"&gt;
        &lt;property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /&gt;
        &lt;property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cyd?useUnicode=true&amp;amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8" /&gt;
        &lt;property name="username" value="root" /&gt;
        &lt;property name="password" value="root" /&gt;
    &lt;/bean&gt;
    &lt;!-- 配置事务管理器 --&gt;
    &lt;bean id="transactionManager" <span style="color: #0000ff;">class</span>="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"&gt;
        &lt;property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" /&gt;
    &lt;/bean&gt;
    
    &lt;!-- 启用 annotation事务 --&gt;
    &lt;tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /&gt;
    

    </beans>

    Spring-config.xml

    3. UserBean.java

     

    package com.litblack.jpa;
    

    import java.util.Date;

    import javax.persistence.Column;
    import javax.persistence.Entity;
    import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
    import javax.persistence.Id;
    import javax.persistence.Table;

    import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

    @Table(name = "cyd_sys_user")
    @Entity
    public class UserBean {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(generator </span>= "system_uuid"<span style="color: #000000;">)
    @GenericGenerator(name </span>= "system_uuid", strategy = "uuid"<span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> String id;
    @Column(name</span>="user_name"<span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> String userName;
    @Column(name</span>="create_time"<span style="color: #000000;">)
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Date createTime;
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> String getId() {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> id;
    }
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setId(String id) {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.id =<span style="color: #000000;"> id;
    }
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> String getUserName() {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> userName;
    }
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setUserName(String userName) {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.userName =<span style="color: #000000;"> userName;
    }
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Date getCreateTime() {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> createTime;
    }
    
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.createTime =<span style="color: #000000;"> createTime;
    }
    
    @Override
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> String toString() {
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> "UserBean [id=" + id + ", userName=" + userName + ", createTime=" + createTime + "]"<span style="color: #000000;">;
    }
    

    }

    POJO

    4. UserBeanRepository.java

    复制代码
    package com.litblack.jpa;
    

    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
    import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
    import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
    import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaSpecificationExecutor;
    import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
    /**

    • SQL,JPQL查询

    • 返回:list<POJO>,list<Stinrg>,list<Object>,Page<Object>

    • 不能返回MAP

    • @author chenyd

    • 2018年1月10日
      */
      public interface UserBeanRepository extends JpaRepository<UserBean, Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<UserBean>{

      UserBean findByUserName(String username);

      @Query("from UserBean where userName =?1")
      List
      <UserBean> find_Jpql_list_obj(String username);

      @Query("select userName from UserBean where userName =?1")
      List
      <String> find_Jpql_list_one(String username);

      @Query("select userName,createTime from UserBean where userName =?1")
      List
      <Object> find_Jpql_list_morefield(String username);

      @Query("select userName,createTime from UserBean ")
      List
      <Object> find_Jpql_list_pojo_morefield();

      /**

      • 若返回类型为POJO,必须是所有POJO的所有字段,不能只查询某个字段
        */
        @Query(value
        ="select * from cyd_sys_user",nativeQuery=true)
        List
        <UserBean> find_SQL_pojo();

      @Query(value="select user_name,name from cyd_sys_user,t_user",nativeQuery=true)
      List
      <Object> find_SQL_obj();

        @Query(value = "select new map(userName,createTime) from UserBean")
          List<Map<String,Object>> find_SQL_obj_map();

      /**

      • 分页需要 #pageable 标识
      • NativeJpaQuery
      • @param pageable
      • @return
        /
        @Query(value
        ="select user_name,name from cyd_sys_user,t_user /
        #pageable/ ",countQuery="select count() from cyd_sys_user,t_user",nativeQuery=true)
        Page
        <Object> find_SQL_obj(Pageable pageable);
        }
复制代码

5. BaseJunit4Test.java

复制代码
package com.litblack.jpa;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
import javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Expression;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Order;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Predicate;
import javax.persistence.criteria.Root;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort.Direction;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.Specification;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations
= { "classpath*:/spring-config.xml" })
public class BaseJunit4Test {

@Autowired
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> UserBeanRepository userRepository;

</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 保存
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> save_obj() {
    System.out.println(userRepository);
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; 100; i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        UserBean entity </span>= <span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span><span style="color: #000000;"> UserBean();
        entity.setUserName(</span>"user_" +<span style="color: #000000;"> i);
        entity.setCreateTime(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Date());
        userRepository.save(entity);
    }

}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 查询-所有
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_ALL_obj(){
    List</span>&lt;UserBean&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">userRepository.findAll();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        UserBean obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> list.get(i);
        System.out.println(obj.getCreateTime());
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 查询-one-obj,自定义接口
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_one_obj(){
    UserBean obj </span>= userRepository.findByUserName("user_1"<span style="color: #000000;">);
    System.out.println(obj.toString());
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 根据JQPL查询,获取一个包含所有字段的OBJ
 * 返回: 一个pojo 集合
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_jqpl_obj(){
    List</span>&lt;UserBean&gt; list=userRepository.find_Jpql_list_obj("user_2"<span style="color: #000000;">);
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        UserBean obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> list.get(i);
        System.out.println(obj.toString());
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 根据JQPL查询,获取一个字段,
 * 返回:一个字段
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_jqpl_onestr(){
    List</span>&lt;String&gt; list=userRepository.find_Jpql_list_one("user_2"<span style="color: #000000;">);
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        String obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> list.get(i);
        System.out.println(obj.toString());
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 根据JQPL查询,一行数据,获取多个字段
 * 返回:object 不是POJO,不是string[]。是Object[] 
 * 注意:每个数据类型与POJO类型一致
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_jqpl_morestr(){
    List</span>&lt;Object&gt; list=userRepository.find_Jpql_list_morefield("user_2"<span style="color: #000000;">);
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        Object[] obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> (Object[]) list.get(i);
        String username</span>=(String) obj[0<span style="color: #000000;">];
        Date date</span>=(Date) obj[1<span style="color: #000000;">];
        System.out.println(username</span>+"	"+<span style="color: #000000;">date);
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * JQPL  获取指定字段的多个POJO
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_jqpl_pojo_morestr(){
    List</span>&lt;Object&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">userRepository.find_Jpql_list_pojo_morefield();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        Object[] obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> (Object[]) list.get(i);
        String username</span>=(String) obj[0<span style="color: #000000;">];
        Date date</span>=(Date) obj[1<span style="color: #000000;">];
        System.out.println(username</span>+"	"+<span style="color: #000000;">date);
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * SQL  获取POJO的所有字段,必须是所有POJO的所有字段
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_sql_pojo_allstr(){
    List</span>&lt;UserBean&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">userRepository.find_SQL_pojo();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        UserBean obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> list.get(i);
        System.out.println(obj.toString());
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * SQL  获取多表查询的字段,可用于多表查询,组成临时表
 * 注意:每个数据类型与POJO类型一致
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_sql_obj_morestr(){
    List</span>&lt;Object&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">userRepository.find_SQL_obj();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        Object[] obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> (Object[]) list.get(i);
        String username</span>=(String) obj[0<span style="color: #000000;">];
        String name</span>=(String) obj[1<span style="color: #000000;">];
        System.out.println(username</span>+"	"+<span style="color: #000000;">name);
    }
}<br>/**<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; * Hql 能返回list&lt;Map&gt;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; */<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;@Test<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;public void get_sql_obj_morestr1(){<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;List&lt;Map&lt;String,Object&gt;&gt; list=userRepository.find_SQL_obj_map();<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;for (int i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++) {<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Map&lt;String,Object&gt; obj = list.get(i);<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;System.out.println(obj);<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;}<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 分页查询,先排序后分页
 * select user_name,name from cyd_sys_user,t_user order by user_name desc limit ?, ?
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_sql_obj_morestr_page(){
    Sort sort</span>=<span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span> Sort(Direction.DESC,"user_name"<span style="color: #000000;">);
    Pageable page</span>=<span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span> PageRequest(2,10,sort);<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">第二页,每页10条</span>
    Page&lt;Object&gt; p=<span style="color: #000000;">userRepository.find_SQL_obj(page);
    List</span>&lt;Object&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">p.getContent();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        Object[] obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> (Object[]) list.get(i);
        String username</span>=(String) obj[0<span style="color: #000000;">];
        String name</span>=(String) obj[1<span style="color: #000000;">];
        System.out.println(username</span>+"	"+<span style="color: #000000;">name);
    }
}
</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 多条件查询,分页,排序
 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> get_sql_obj_morestr_(){
    Page</span>&lt;UserBean&gt; p=userRepository.findAll(<span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span> Specification&lt;UserBean&gt;<span style="color: #000000;">() {
        
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> Predicate toPredicate(Root&lt;UserBean&gt; root, CriteriaQuery&lt;?&gt;<span style="color: #000000;"> query, CriteriaBuilder cb) {
            Predicate stuNameLike </span>= cb.like(root.&lt;String&gt; get("userName"), "%user_%"<span style="color: #000000;">);
            Order oderby </span>=cb.desc(root.&lt;String&gt; get("userName"<span style="color: #000000;">));
            </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span>(<span style="color: #0000ff;">null</span> !=<span style="color: #000000;"> stuNameLike) query.where(stuNameLike);
            query.orderBy(oderby);
            </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> stuNameLike;
        }
    },</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span> PageRequest(0, 20<span style="color: #000000;">));
    List</span>&lt;UserBean&gt; list=<span style="color: #000000;">p.getContent();
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> (<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = 0; i &lt; list.size(); i++<span style="color: #000000;">) {
        UserBean obj </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> list.get(i);
        System.out.println(obj.toString());
    }
}

</span><span style="color: #008000;">/**</span><span style="color: #008000;">
 * 通用单个实体查询
 * </span><span style="color: #808080;">@param</span><span style="color: #008000;"> T
 * </span><span style="color: #808080;">@return</span>
 <span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> &lt;T&gt;<span style="color: #000000;"> Specification base_Specification(Class T){
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span> Specification&lt;T&gt;<span style="color: #000000;">(){
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> Predicate toPredicate(Root&lt;T&gt; root, CriteriaQuery&lt;?&gt;<span style="color: #000000;"> query, CriteriaBuilder cb) {
            Predicate predicate</span>=<span style="color: #000000;">cb.conjunction();
            List</span>&lt;Expression&lt;Boolean&gt;&gt; expression=<span style="color: #000000;">predicate.getExpressions();
            expression.add(cb.like(root.</span>&lt;String&gt; get(""), ""<span style="color: #000000;">));
            </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> predicate;
        }};
}

}

复制代码

参考链接

Spring Data JPA 简单查询--接口方法 https://www.cnblogs.com/rulian/p/6557471.html
Spring data jpa中Query和@Query分别返回map结果集 https://www.cnblogs.com/wucongyun/p/6730582.html
转载 spring-data-jpa 介绍 复杂查询,包括多表关联,分页,排序等 http://blog.csdn.net/mendeliangyang/article/details/52366799
 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/litblank/p/8267333.html
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