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  • asp.net2.0数据访问层

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    using System.Configuration;

    namespace DataOperator
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 数据库操作基类
        /// 实现对SQL数据库的各种操作
        /// 创建者:王海利
        /// 创建时间:2006-12-9
        /// </summary>
        public class SQLHelper
        {
            //获取Web.Config数据库连接字符串
            private readonly string sqlConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connectionString"].ConnectionString;

            private SqlConnection conn;  //创建SQL连接
            private SqlDataAdapter adapter; //创建SQL数据适配器
            private SqlDataReader dr;  //创建SQL数据读取器
            private SqlCommand cmd;   //创建SQL命令对象
            private SqlParameter param;     //创建SQL参数
            private DataSet ds;    //创建数据集
            private DataView dv;   //创建视图       

            /// <summary>
            /// 打开数据库连接
            /// </summary>
            public void Open()
            {
                #region
                conn = new SqlConnection(sqlConnectionString);
                conn.Open();
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 关闭数据库连接
            /// </summary>
            public void Close()
            {
                #region
                if (conn != null)
                {
                    conn.Close();
                    conn.Dispose();
                }
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 返回DataSet数据集
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            public DataSet GetDs(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                Open();
                adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(strSql, conn);
                ds = new DataSet();
                adapter.Fill(ds);
                Close();
                return ds;
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 添加DataSet表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ds">DataSet对象</param>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            /// <param name="strTableName">表名</param>
            public void GetDs(DataSet ds, string strSql, string strTableName)
            {
                #region
                Open();
                adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(strSql, conn);
                adapter.Fill(ds, strTableName);
                Close();
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 返回DataView数据视图
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            public DataView GetDv(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                dv = GetDs(strSql).Tables[0].DefaultView;
                return dv;
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 获得DataTable对象
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public DataTable GetTable(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                return GetDs(strSql).Tables[0];
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 获得SqlDataReader对象 使用完须关闭DataReader,关闭数据库连接
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public SqlDataReader GetDataReader(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                Open();
                cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
                dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                return dr;
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 执行SQL语句
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql"></param>
            public void RunSql(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                Open();
                cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                Close();
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 执行SQL语句,并返回第一行第一列结果
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strSql">SQL语句</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string RunSqlReturn(string strSql)
            {
                #region
                string strReturn = "";
                Open();
                try
                {
                    cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
                    strReturn = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
                }
                catch { }
                Close();
                return strReturn;
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 执行存储过程
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
            /// <returns>返回存储过程返回值</returns>
            public int RunProc(string procName)
            {
                #region
                cmd = CreateCommand(procName, null);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                Close();
                return (int)cmd.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 执行存储过程
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="procName">存储过程名称</param>
            /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
            /// <returns>返回存储过程返回值</returns>
            public int RunProc(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams)
            {
                #region
                cmd = CreateCommand(procName, prams);
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                Close();
                return (int)cmd.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 执行存储过程返回DataReader对象
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="procName">SQL语句</param>
            /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader对象</param>
            public void RunProc(string procName, SqlDataReader dataReader)
            {
                #region
                cmd = CreateCommand(procName, null);
                dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 执行存储过程
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
            /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
            /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader对象</param>
            public void RunProc(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams, SqlDataReader dataReader)
            {
                #region
                cmd = CreateCommand(procName, prams);
                dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 创建一个SqlCommand对象以此来执行存储过程
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="procName">存储过程的名称</param>
            /// <param name="prams">存储过程所需参数</param>
            /// <returns>返回SqlCommand对象</returns>
            private SqlCommand CreateCommand(string procName, SqlParameter[] prams)
            {
                #region
                // 确认打开连接
                Open();
                cmd = new SqlCommand(procName, conn);
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

                // 依次把参数传入存储过程
                if (prams != null)
                {
                    foreach (SqlParameter parameter in prams)
                        cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
                }

                // 加入返回参数
                cmd.Parameters.Add(
                    new SqlParameter("ReturnValue", SqlDbType.Int, 4,
                    ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, false, 0, 0,
                    string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null));

                return cmd;
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 传入输入参数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
            /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param></param>
            /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
            /// <param name="Value">参数值</param>
            /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
            public SqlParameter MakeInParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size, object Value)
            {
                #region
                return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Input, Value);

                #endregion
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 传入返回值参数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
            /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param>
            /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
            /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
            public SqlParameter MakeOutParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, int Size)
            {
                #region
                return MakeParam(ParamName, DbType, Size, ParameterDirection.Output, null);
                #endregion
            }


            /// <summary>
            /// 生成存储过程参数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ParamName">存储过程名称</param>
            /// <param name="DbType">参数类型</param>
            /// <param name="Size">参数大小</param>
            /// <param name="Direction">参数方向</param>
            /// <param name="Value">参数值</param>
            /// <returns>新的 parameter 对象</returns>
            public SqlParameter MakeParam(string ParamName, SqlDbType DbType, Int32 Size, ParameterDirection Direction, object Value)
            {
                #region

                if (Size > 0)
                    param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType, Size);
                else
                    param = new SqlParameter(ParamName, DbType);

                param.Direction = Direction;
                if (!(Direction == ParameterDirection.Output && Value == null))
                    param.Value = Value;

                return param;
                #endregion
            }
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/juan/p/1423686.html
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