zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 026 使用大数据对网站基本指标PV案例的分析

    案例:

      使用电商网站的用户行为日志进行统计分析

    一:准备

    1.指标

      PV:网页流浪量

      UV:独立访客数

      VV:访客的访问数,session次数

      IP:独立的IP数

    2.上传测试数据

      

    3.查看第一条记录

      

      注意点(字符显示):

                

     二:程序

    1.分析

      省份ID-》key  

      value-》1

      -》 <proviced,list(1,1,1)>

    2.数据类型

      key:Text

      value:IntWritable

    3.map 端的业务

      

    4.reduce端的业务

      

    5.整合运行

      

    6.结果

      

     三:计数器

    1.程序

      

    2.结果

      

      

      结果完全吻合。

    四:完整程序

    1.PV程序

      1 package com.senior.network;
      2 
      3 import java.io.IOException;
      4 
      5 import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
      6 import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
      7 import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
      8 import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
      9 import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
     10 import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
     11 import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
     12 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
     13 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
     14 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper.Context;
     15 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
     16 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
     17 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
     18 import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
     19 import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
     20 
     21 public class WebPvCount extends Configured implements Tool{
     22     //Mapper
     23     public static class WebPvCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable,Text,IntWritable,IntWritable>{
     24         private IntWritable mapoutputkey=new IntWritable();
     25         private static final IntWritable mapoutputvalue=new IntWritable(1);
     26         @Override
     27         protected void cleanup(Context context) throws IOException,InterruptedException {
     28             
     29         }
     30         @Override
     31         protected void setup(Context context) throws IOException,InterruptedException {
     32             
     33         }
     34         
     35         @Override
     36         protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)throws IOException, InterruptedException {
     37             String lineValue=value.toString();
     38             String[] strs=lineValue.split("	");
     39             if(30>strs.length){
     40                 return;
     41             }
     42             String priviceIdValue=strs[23];
     43             String urlValue=strs[1];
     44             if(StringUtils.isBlank(priviceIdValue)){
     45                 return;
     46             }
     47             if(StringUtils.isBlank(urlValue)){
     48                 return;
     49             }
     50             Integer priviceId=Integer.MAX_VALUE;
     51             try{
     52                 priviceId=Integer.valueOf(priviceIdValue);
     53             }catch(Exception e){
     54                 e.printStackTrace();
     55             }
     56             mapoutputkey.set(priviceId);
     57             context.write(mapoutputkey, mapoutputvalue);
     58         }
     59         
     60     }
     61     
     62     
     63     
     64     //Reducer
     65     public static class WebPvCountReducer extends Reducer<IntWritable,IntWritable,IntWritable,IntWritable>{
     66         private IntWritable outputvalue=new IntWritable();
     67         @Override
     68         protected void reduce(IntWritable key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,Context context)throws IOException, InterruptedException {
     69             int sum=0;
     70             for(IntWritable value : values){
     71                 sum+=value.get();
     72             }
     73             outputvalue.set(sum);
     74             context.write(key, outputvalue);
     75         }
     76         
     77     }
     78     
     79     //Driver
     80     public int run(String[] args)throws Exception{
     81         Configuration conf=this.getConf();
     82         Job job=Job.getInstance(conf,this.getClass().getSimpleName());
     83         job.setJarByClass(WebPvCount.class);
     84         //input
     85         Path inpath=new Path(args[0]);
     86         FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, inpath);
     87         
     88         //output
     89         Path outpath=new Path(args[1]);
     90         FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, outpath);
     91         
     92         //map
     93         job.setMapperClass(WebPvCountMapper.class);
     94         job.setMapOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
     95         job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
     96         
     97         //shuffle
     98         
     99         //reduce
    100         job.setReducerClass(WebPvCountReducer.class);
    101         job.setOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
    102         job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
    103         
    104         //submit
    105         boolean isSucess=job.waitForCompletion(true);
    106         return isSucess?0:1;
    107     }
    108     
    109     //main
    110     public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{
    111         Configuration conf=new Configuration();
    112         //compress
    113         conf.set("mapreduce.map.output.compress", "true");
    114         conf.set("mapreduce.map.output.compress.codec", "org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec");
    115         args=new String[]{
    116                 "hdfs://linux-hadoop01.ibeifeng.com:8020/user/beifeng/mapreduce/wordcount/inputWebData",
    117                 "hdfs://linux-hadoop01.ibeifeng.com:8020/user/beifeng/mapreduce/wordcount/outputWebData1"
    118         };
    119         int status=ToolRunner.run(new WebPvCount(), args);
    120         System.exit(status);
    121     }
    122 
    123 }

    2.计数器

      这个计数器集中在mapper端。

      1 package com.senior.network;
      2 
      3 import java.io.IOException;
      4 
      5 import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
      6 import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
      7 import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
      8 import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
      9 import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
     10 import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
     11 import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
     12 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
     13 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
     14 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper.Context;
     15 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
     16 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
     17 import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
     18 import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
     19 import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
     20 
     21 public class WebPvCount extends Configured implements Tool{
     22     //Mapper
     23     public static class WebPvCountMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable,Text,IntWritable,IntWritable>{
     24         private IntWritable mapoutputkey=new IntWritable();
     25         private static final IntWritable mapoutputvalue=new IntWritable(1);
     26         @Override
     27         protected void cleanup(Context context) throws IOException,InterruptedException {
     28             
     29         }
     30         @Override
     31         protected void setup(Context context) throws IOException,InterruptedException {
     32             
     33         }
     34         
     35         @Override
     36         protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)throws IOException, InterruptedException {
     37             String lineValue=value.toString();
     38             String[] strs=lineValue.split("	");
     39             if(30>strs.length){
     40                 context.getCounter("webPvMapper_counter", "length_LT_30").increment(1L);
     41                 return;
     42             }
     43             String priviceIdValue=strs[23];
     44             String urlValue=strs[1];
     45             if(StringUtils.isBlank(priviceIdValue)){
     46                 context.getCounter("webPvMapper_counter", "priviceIdValue_null").increment(1L);
     47                 return;
     48                 
     49             }
     50             if(StringUtils.isBlank(urlValue)){
     51                 context.getCounter("webPvMapper_counter", "url_null").increment(1L);
     52                 return;
     53             }
     54             Integer priviceId=Integer.MAX_VALUE;
     55             try{
     56                 priviceId=Integer.valueOf(priviceIdValue);
     57             }catch(Exception e){
     58                 context.getCounter("webPvMapper_counter", "switch_fail").increment(1L);
     59                 e.printStackTrace();
     60             }
     61             mapoutputkey.set(priviceId);
     62             context.write(mapoutputkey, mapoutputvalue);
     63         }
     64         
     65     }
     66     
     67     
     68     
     69     //Reducer
     70     public static class WebPvCountReducer extends Reducer<IntWritable,IntWritable,IntWritable,IntWritable>{
     71         private IntWritable outputvalue=new IntWritable();
     72         @Override
     73         protected void reduce(IntWritable key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,Context context)throws IOException, InterruptedException {
     74             int sum=0;
     75             for(IntWritable value : values){
     76                 sum+=value.get();
     77             }
     78             outputvalue.set(sum);
     79             context.write(key, outputvalue);
     80         }
     81         
     82     }
     83     
     84     //Driver
     85     public int run(String[] args)throws Exception{
     86         Configuration conf=this.getConf();
     87         Job job=Job.getInstance(conf,this.getClass().getSimpleName());
     88         job.setJarByClass(WebPvCount.class);
     89         //input
     90         Path inpath=new Path(args[0]);
     91         FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, inpath);
     92         
     93         //output
     94         Path outpath=new Path(args[1]);
     95         FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, outpath);
     96         
     97         //map
     98         job.setMapperClass(WebPvCountMapper.class);
     99         job.setMapOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
    100         job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
    101         
    102         //shuffle
    103         
    104         //reduce
    105         job.setReducerClass(WebPvCountReducer.class);
    106         job.setOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
    107         job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
    108         
    109         //submit
    110         boolean isSucess=job.waitForCompletion(true);
    111         return isSucess?0:1;
    112     }
    113     
    114     //main
    115     public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{
    116         Configuration conf=new Configuration();
    117         //compress
    118         conf.set("mapreduce.map.output.compress", "true");
    119         conf.set("mapreduce.map.output.compress.codec", "org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec");
    120         args=new String[]{
    121                 "hdfs://linux-hadoop01.ibeifeng.com:8020/user/beifeng/mapreduce/wordcount/inputWebData",
    122                 "hdfs://linux-hadoop01.ibeifeng.com:8020/user/beifeng/mapreduce/wordcount/outputWebData2"
    123         };
    124         int status=ToolRunner.run(new WebPvCount(), args);
    125         System.exit(status);
    126     }
    127 
    128 }
  • 相关阅读:
    冒泡排序改
    冒泡排序 (基本类型),(引用类型)
    关于随机数列,对给定数目的自0开始步长为1的数字序列进行乱序。(可用作洗牌)
    Java基础之 移位操作
    保留代码,狼羊过河的问题(暂未理解)
    非计算机专业学习计算机
    CompletableFuture 捕获异常方式:handle、whenComplete、exceptionally
    nio socket聊天室
    java socket server接收并返回数据
    java socket套接字编程入门
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/juncaoit/p/5983122.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看