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  • Spring 使用xml配置aop

    1.xml文件需要引入aop命名空间

    2.xml内容:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd">
            
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.junge.demo"></context:component-scan>
    
        <aop:config>
            <aop:aspect id="logAspect" ref="myLog">
                <aop:pointcut expression="execution (* com.junge.demo.spring.dao..*(..))" id="point_cut"/>
                <!-- <aop:before method="beforeFunc" pointcut-ref="point_cut"/>
                <aop:after method="afterFunc" pointcut-ref="point_cut"/>
                <aop:after-returning method="returnFunc" pointcut-ref="point_cut"/>
                <aop:after-throwing method="throwExpFunc" pointcut-ref="point_cut" throwing="e"/> -->
                <aop:around method="aroundFunc" pointcut-ref="point_cut"/>
            </aop:aspect>
        </aop:config>
    </beans>

    切点的配置:使用一个星号*是匹配所有(同级的);使用2个点..匹配任意(同级和任意子级),如:

    execution (* com.junge.demo.spring.dao.*.*(..)) 匹配dao包下所有类的所有方法

    execution (* com.junge.demo.spring.dao..*(..))  匹配dao包下所有类,包括子类的子类(以及子类的子类的子类等)的所有方法。

    3.日志类(通知配置,可以获取被拦截方法的参数、返回结果、异常信息)

    package com.junge.demo.spring.advice;
    
    import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
    
    @Component("myLog")
    public class MyLogImpl {
    
        public void beforeFunc() {
            System.out.println("beforeFunc ...");
    
        }
    
        public void afterFunc() {
            System.out.println("afterFunc ...");
    
        }
    
        public void returnFunc() {
            System.out.println("returnFunc ...");
    
        }
    
        public void throwExpFunc(Exception e) {
            System.out.println("throwExpFunc ...");
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
    
        }
    
        public void aroundFunc(ProceedingJoinPoint point) {
            System.out.println("arount before invoke ...");
            
            if (null != point.getArgs() && point.getArgs().length > 0) {
                for (Object arg : point.getArgs()) {
                    System.out.println("args:" + JSONObject.toJSON(arg));
                }
            }
            System.out.println(point.getTarget());
            System.out.println(point.getThis());
            System.out.println(point.getKind());
            System.err.println(point.getClass());
            System.out.println(point.getSignature());
            
            try {
                Object result = point.proceed();
                System.out.println("result:" + JSONObject.toJSONString(result));
                System.out.println("after return ...");
            } catch (Throwable e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println("arount after throws ...");
            }
            
            System.out.println("after ...");
    
        }
    
    }

    4.运行结果

    5.spring和aop匹配的包maven配置如下,其中aspectjweaver和aspectjrt需要用1.8.11,用高版本的报错

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
      <groupId>com.junge.demo</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-demo</artifactId>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <packaging>jar</packaging>
    
      <name>spring-demo</name>
      <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    
      <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
      </properties>
    
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.12</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.44</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.11</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>
    </project>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/junge8618/p/8366099.html
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