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  • 不就是语法和长难句吗—笔记总结Day3

    5状语从句——结果状语从句

    · so(+adj / adv)...that

    · such(+ n)...that

    ♦6♦状语从句——让步状语从句

    · although

    · though

    · even though

    · even if

    · as(as 引导的让步状语从句,从句表语可以放在句首,构成部分倒装

    As I seem ugly,I keep gentle.

    Ugly as I seem,I keep gentle.

    · while(译成虽然、尽管—引导让步状语从句只能放在句首;译成但是,放在句中;译成“当......时”,后接进行时态

    ♦7♦状语从句——方式状语从句(好像、似乎)

    · as

    · the way

    · as if / though

    She looks as if she were made of ice.

    方式状语(介词短语作状语)

    by / through / by means of / in...way / manner + n

    ♦8♦状语从句——条件状语从句

    · suppose that

    · supposing that

    · if

    · unless

    · provided that

    · as long as

    · so long as

    If there seems a ghost of hope,I will never give up.

    ♦9♦状语从句——比较状语从句

    · as...as

    You are as beautiful as I am beautiful.

    · 原级比较 than

     You are more beautiful than I am beautiful.

    5、状语和状语从句考点分析

    1)写作

    作文中任何一句话都可以加状语把句子拉长

    你可以像猪一样生活,但你永远不会像猪一样快乐。

    One can live as if he were a pig. conversely, he can never be as delighted as a pig.

     

    2)长难句分析

    能够快速识别状语,并通顺翻译。

    句子所有成分大总结

    总结:      (主干)        ——            (修饰成分)

    主语    谓语    宾语    表语  |  同位语    定语(包括补语)    状语

    n            实义v      n          n           n         n            adv

    代词       系动词      代词      代词      代词          代词           介短

    非动              非动      非动      非动          非动          非动

    从句              从句      从句      从句          从句          从句

                          adj                  adj

                         介短                   介短

     英语长难句的模样

    状语),主语(定语 / 同位语 / 状语)谓语 宾语(定语 / 同位语 / 状语

    补充内容:比较结构特殊用法

    1. 补充 as 专题(as 意思总结)

    · as + n  作为

    · v + ... + as   此时 as 意思取决于前面动词意思

    · as + 句子  当...时 / 因为 / 虽然、尽管 / 好像、似乎

    2. 补充 than 专题

    · not so much as = not even

      甚至不 / 没有

      He can not so much as spell a word.

      He did not so much as ask me to sit down.

    · not so much A as B

      与其说 A 倒不如说 B

      He is not so much a teacher as a poet.

    · more A than B

      与其说 B 倒不如说 A

      He is more a poet than a teacher.

    · more than...

      后 + n      (不仅仅是)

      后 + adj / adv  (非常)

      后 + 数词    (多余)

      与其说 A 倒不如说 B

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kamisamalz/p/12732696.html
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