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  • c#常用的Datable转换为json,以及json转换为DataTable操作方法


    [1].[代码] [C#]Datatable和json互相转换操作 跳至 [1]
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              #region  DataTable 转换为Json字符串实例方法
        /// <summary>
       /// GetClassTypeJosn 的摘要说明
       /// </summary>
      public class GetClassTypeJosn : IHttpHandler
       {
           /// <summary>
           /// 文件名:DataTable 和Json 字符串互转
           /// 版权所有:Copyright (C) Create Family Wealth liangjw
           /// 创建标示:2013-08-03
           /// </summary>
          //用法说明实例
            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
            context.Response.ContentType = "application/json";
              context.Response.Charset = "utf-8";
               HttpRequest req = context.Request;
               string method = req["method"].ToStr().ToLower();
        
      
             //获取合同明细列表  DataTable 转换为Json字符串
              if (method == "txtdate")
             {
                   string json = "";
                  BO.MakeContractMx bll = new MakeContractMx();
                   DataSet ds = bll.GetDataTable();
                  if (ds.Tables.Count > 0)
                   {
                        json =ToJson(ds.Tables[0]);
                   }
                   context.Response.Write(json);
                   return;
                }
      
           }
      
          public bool IsReusable
          {
                get
            {
                   return false;
               }
           }
       }
        
           #endregion
       
           #region Json字符串转换为DataTable 实例方法
       
          public DataTable JsonToDataTable(json)
            {
               DataTable  dt= ToDataTable(json);
                return dt;
          }
         
          #endregion
     
           #region DataTable 转换为Json 字符串
           /// <summary>
          /// DataTable 对象 转换为Json 字符串
            /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt"></param>
           /// <returns></returns>
          public static string ToJson(this DataTable dt)
           {
                JavaScriptSerializer javaScriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
              javaScriptSerializer.MaxJsonLength = Int32.MaxValue; //取得最大数值
              ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList();
               foreach (DataRow dataRow in dt.Rows)
              {
                    Dictionary<string, object> dictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();  //实例化一个参数集合
                    foreach (DataColumn dataColumn in dt.Columns)
                    {
                        dictionary.Add(dataColumn.ColumnName, dataRow[dataColumn.ColumnName].ToStr());
                    }
                    arrayList.Add(dictionary); //ArrayList集合中添加键值
                }
        
                return javaScriptSerializer.Serialize(arrayList);  //返回一个json字符串
            }
            #endregion
        
            #region Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合
            /// <summary>
            /// Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="json"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static DataTable ToDataTable(this string json)
            {
                DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();  //实例化
                DataTable result;
                try
                {
                    JavaScriptSerializer javaScriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
                    javaScriptSerializer.MaxJsonLength = Int32.MaxValue; //取得最大数值
                    ArrayList arrayList = javaScriptSerializer.Deserialize<ArrayList>(json);
                    if (arrayList.Count > 0)
                    {
                        foreach (Dictionary<string, object> dictionary in arrayList)
                        {
                            if (dictionary.Keys.Count<string>() == 0)
                            {
                                result = dataTable;
                                return result;
                            }
                            if (dataTable.Columns.Count == 0)
                            {
                                foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                                {
                                    dataTable.Columns.Add(current, dictionary[current].GetType());
                                }
                            }
                            DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
                            foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                            {
                                dataRow[current] = dictionary[current];
                            }
        
                            dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow); //循环添加行到DataTable中
                        }
                    }
                }
               catch
                {
                }
                result = dataTable;
                return result;
            }
            #endregion
        
            #region 转换为string字符串类型
            /// <summary>
            ///  转换为string字符串类型
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="s">获取需要转换的值</param>
            /// <param name="format">需要格式化的位数</param>
            /// <returns>返回一个新的字符串</returns>
            public static string ToStr(this object s, string format = "")
            {
                string result = "";
                try
                {
                    if (format == "")
                    {
                        result = s.ToString();
                   }
                    else
                    {
                        result = string.Format("{0:" + format + "}", s);
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                }
                return result;
            }
           #endregion

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kexb/p/3708498.html
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