Java 网络编程

GreetingServer

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

public class GreetingServer extends Thread {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket;

    public GreetingServer(int port) throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
        serverSocket.setSoTimeout(60000);
    }

    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                System.out.println("Waiting for client on port " + serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "...");
                Socket server = serverSocket.accept();
                System.out.println("Just connected to " + server.getRemoteSocketAddress());
                DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(server.getInputStream());
                System.out.println(in.readUTF());
                DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream());
                out.writeUTF("Thank you for connecting to " + server.getLocalSocketAddress() + "
Goodbye!");
                server.close();
            } catch (SocketTimeoutException s) {
                System.out.println("Socket timed out!");
                break;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
        try {
            Thread t = new GreetingServer(port);
            t.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

GreetingClient

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class GreetingClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String serverName = args[0];
        int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
        try {
            System.out.println("Connecting to " + serverName + " on port " + port);
            Socket client = new Socket(serverName, port);
            System.out.println("Just connected to " + client.getRemoteSocketAddress());
            OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();
            DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(outToServer);

            out.writeUTF("Hello from " + client.getLocalSocketAddress());
            InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inFromServer);
            System.out.println("Server says " + in.readUTF());
            client.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}