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  • [转]SharePoint 2007 and 2010 Farm ports – configuring firewall（如何配置服务器场中的防火墙）

    Introduction

    Depending on the environment you are configuring you might need not only open ports between client and your Web Front End(WFE) servers, but you might have internal topology where your SharePoint servers are separated by layers and are isolated by firewalls. In such situation you need to know the inner-process communication ports and direction, to open the ports on firewall.

    The following table describes all ports SharePoint 2007 uses for the communications. Take into account that only 2 posts are used between client PC and WFE (the indenting line). All other ports are for internal and external communications between SharePoint servers.

    The advantage of this document is that I summarized all ports together that are described in different documents, and included directions. Microsoft doesn’t provide you the summary info for ports and directions.

    SharePoint 2007 Ports

     

    Inbound/Outbound

    From

    Port

    Type

    To

    Inbound

    Client IPs (as applicable)

    TCP 80 or 443 (SSL)

    HTTP

    ISA Web Pub or WFE

    Inbound

    TS Jump point

    RDP (TCP 3389)

    For Remote Admin

    		  

    APP (Central Admin /SSP Admin)

    Inbound

    All SharePoint Server (Depends on Central Admin configuration)

    Office Server Web Services, TCP 56737, SSL 56738

    HTTP

    App - Central Admin /SSP Admin

    (Web Service Control)

    Inbound

    Index

    TCP 80 or 443

    		  

    WFE

    Outbound

    ALL SharePoint Servers

    (Based on Authentication)

    DS (TCP 445)

    RPC (TCP 135)

    DNS (TCP/UDP 53)

    Kerberos (UDP 88)

    LDAP/S (UDP 389/636)

    		  

    DC (AD) /DNS (LDAP)

    Outbound

    External Content

    DNS (TCP/UDP 53)

    		  

    DNS

    Outbound/(Inbound if applicable)

    WFE

    (alerts or mail enabled list)

    SMTP (TCP 25)

    		  

    SMTP/Exchange

    Outbound

    ALL SharePoint Servers

    SQL (TCP 1433, UDP 1434) or custom port for Named SQL Instance

    SQL Server Tabular Data Stream (TDS)

    SQL Server

    Outbound

    WFE (Search Request)

    Search Query, either NBT (TCP/UDP 137, 138,139) or Direct-hosted SMB (TCP/UDP 445)

    Server Message Block (SMB)

    Query

    Outbound

    Index (Propagation)

    Search Query, either NBT (TCP/UDP 137, 138,139) or Direct-hosted SMB (TCP/UDP 445)

    		  

    Query

    Outbound

    Index (File Shares)

    Either NBT (TCP/UDP 137, 138,139) or Direct-hosted SMB (TCP/UDP 445)

    Server Message Block (SMB)

    External Content

    Outbound

    Index (BDC)

    SQL (TCP 1433, UDP 1434) or custom port

    		  

    External Content

    Outbound

    WFE (SSO)

    RPC for SSO – (TCP 135), plus random high ports (Dynamic RPC) or restricted high ports (Static RPC)

    		  

    APP Servers

    Outbound

    WFE

    TPC 80, TCP 443, TCP (custom)

    HTTP

    Index Server (search crawling)

    Outbound

    Index (Search Crawling)

    TPC 80, TCP 443, TCP (custom)

    HTTP

    WDE

    Outbound

    Index (Sites)

    TPC 80, TCP 443, TCP (custom)

    		  

    External Content

     

     

    Inter-server communications of SharePoint 2007

    clip_image002


     

    Extra -server communications of SharePoint 2007

    clip_image003

     

    SharePoint 2010 Ports

    SharePoint 2010 uses the same ports as SharePoint 2010, but there are a few changes that relate to new services

     

    Inbound/Outbound

    From

    Port

    Type

    To

    Inbound

    Service Application

    32843, 32844 (HTTPS), 32845 (net.tcp binding)

    HTTP

    SharePoint Web Service

    Inbound

    All SharePoint Servers, but where Forefront Identity Management agent is installed

    TCP/5725
    TCP/UDP 389 (LDAP service)
    TCP/UDP 88 (Kerberos)
    TCP/UDP 53 (DNS)
    UDP 464 (Kerberos Change Password)

    		  -

    Active Directory 

    Outbound

    Web Front End Server

    TCP/5725
    TCP/UDP 389 (LDAP service)
    TCP/UDP 88 (Kerberos)
    TCP/UDP 53 (DNS)
    UDP 464 (Kerberos Change Password)

    		  -

    Microsoft SharePoint Foundation User Code Service (for sandbox solutions) 

     

     

    Firewalls

     Depending on you farm design you might require firewall between your farm’s servers. In case of separate networks you should know that one-way trust relationship is required between WFE and  Applications Servers, Application Servers and Database, if they are separated by network.

    You need to configure firewall properly for domains and trusts http://support.microsoft.com/kb/179442/

    Sources:
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/kxlf/p/2230973.html
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