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  • 《DSP using MATLAB》Problem 7.16

            使用一种固定窗函数法设计带通滤波器。

    代码:

    %% ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    %%            Output Info about this m-file
    fprintf('
    ***********************************************************
    ');
    fprintf('        <DSP using MATLAB> Problem 7.16 
    
    ');
    
    banner();
    %% ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    
    % bandpass
    ws1 = 0.3*pi; wp1 = 0.4*pi; wp2 = 0.5*pi; ws2 = 0.6*pi; As = 40; Rp = 0.5;
    tr_width = min((wp1-ws1), (ws2-wp2));
    [delta1_ori, delta2_ori] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%         1  Rectangular Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil(1.8*pi/tr_width) + 1;                 % Rectangular Window
    fprintf('
    
    #1.Rectangular Window, Filter Length M=%d.
    ', M);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_rect = (boxcar(M))';  h = hd .* w_rect;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));        % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_rect, delta2_rect] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    
    %%  ----------------------------
    %%             Plot
    %% -----------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.1 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.3 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_rect); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Rectangular Window, M=19');
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.3 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-26,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'26';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.1 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-26,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'26';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.1 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_rect,0,delta2_rect,1 - delta1_rect,1, 1 + delta1_rect])
    
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%             2  Bartlett Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil(6.1*pi/tr_width) + 1;                 % Bartlett Window
    fprintf('
    
    #2.Bartlett Window, Filter Length M=%d.
    ', M);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_bart = (bartlett(M))';  h = hd .* w_bart;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));               % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_bart, delta2_bart] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% --------------------------
    %%            Plot
    %% --------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.2 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.2]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_bart); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Bartlett Window, M=62');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.2]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-27,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'27';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.2 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-27,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'27';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.2 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_bart,0,delta2_bart,1-delta1_bart,1, 1+delta1_bart])
    
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%              3  Hann Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil(6.2*pi/tr_width) + 1;                 % Hann Window
    fprintf('
    
    #3.Hann Window, Filter Length M=%4d.
    ', M);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_hann = (hann(M))';  h = hd .* w_hann;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));               % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_hann, delta2_hann] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% --------------------------
    %%            Plot
    %% --------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.3 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_hann); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Hann Window, M=63');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-43,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'43';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.3 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-43,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'43';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.3 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_hann,0,delta2_hann,1 - delta1_hann,1, 1 + delta1_hann])
    
    
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%             4  Hamming Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil(6.6*pi/tr_width) + 1;                 % Hamming Window
    fprintf('
    
    #4.Hamming Window, Filter Length M=%4d.
    ', M);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_hamm = (hamming(M))';  h = hd .* w_hamm;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));               % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_hamm, delta2_hamm] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% --------------------------
    %%            Plot
    %% --------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.4 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_hamm); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Hamming Window, M=67');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -100 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-51,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'51';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.4 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-51,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'51';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.4 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_hamm,0,delta2_hamm,1 - delta1_hamm,1, 1 + delta1_hamm])
    
    
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%             5  Blackman Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil(11*pi/tr_width) + 1;                 % Blackman Window
    fprintf('
    
    #5.Blackman Window, Filter Length M=%d.
    ', M);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_bla = (blackman(M))';  h = hd .* w_bla;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));               % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_bla, delta2_bla] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% --------------------------
    %%            Plot
    %% --------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.5 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_bla); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Blackman Window, M=111');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.3]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -120 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-73,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'73';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.5 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -120 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-73,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'73';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -120 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.5 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_bla,0,delta2_bla,1-delta1_bla,1, 1+delta1_bla])
    
    
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    %%             6  Kaiser Window
    %% ---------------------------------------------------
    M = ceil((As-7.95)/(2.285*tr_width)) + 1;                 % Kaiser Window
    if As > 21 || As < 50 
    	beta = 0.5842*(As-21)^0.4 + 0.07886*(As-21);
    else
    	beta = 0.1102*(As-8.7);
    end
    fprintf('
    
    #6.Kaiser Window, Filter Length M=%d, beta=%.4f
    ', M,beta);
    
    n = [0:1:M-1]; wc1 = (ws1+wp1)/2; wc2 = (wp2+ws2)/2;
    
    %wc = (ws + wp)/2,                    % ideal LPF cutoff frequency
    
    hd = ideal_lp(wc2, M) - ideal_lp(wc1, M); 
    w_kai = (kaiser(M,beta))';  h = hd .* w_kai;
    [db, mag, pha, grd, w] = freqz_m(h, [1]);  delta_w = 2*pi/1000;
    [Hr,ww,P,L] = ampl_res(h);
    
    Rp = -(min(db(wp1/delta_w+1 :1: floor(wp2/delta_w)+1)));     % Actual Passband Ripple
    fprintf('
    Actual Passband Ripple is %.4f dB.
    ', Rp);
    
    As = -round(max(db(ws2/delta_w+1 : 1 : 501)));               % Min Stopband attenuation
    fprintf('
    Min Stopband attenuation is %.4f dB.
    ', As);
    
    [delta1_kai, delta2_kai] = db2delta(Rp, As)
    
    %% --------------------------
    %%            Plot
    %% --------------------------
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.6 ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); stem(n, hd); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.2]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('hd(n)'); title('Ideal Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,2); stem(n, w_kai); axis([0 M-1 0 1.1]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('w(n)'); title('Kaiser Window, M=92');
    
    subplot(2,2,3); stem(n, h); axis([0 M-1 -0.2 0.2]); grid on;
    xlabel('n'); ylabel('h(n)'); title('Actual Impulse Response');
    
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, db); axis([0 1 -120 10]); grid on;
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-72,0]);
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'72';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1]);
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.6 h(n) ideal_lp Method')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    subplot(2,2,1); plot(w/pi, db); grid on; axis([0 2 -120 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Decibels'); title('Magnitude Response in dB');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-90,-72,0])
    set(gca,'YTickLabelMode','manual','YTickLabel',['90';'72';' 0']);
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    
    subplot(2,2,3); plot(w/pi, mag); grid on; %axis([0 2 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Absolute'); title('Magnitude Response in absolute');
    set(gca,'XTickMode','manual','XTick',[0,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6,1,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,2]);
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[0.0,0.5,1.0])
    
    
    subplot(2,2,2); plot(w/pi, pha); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Phase Response in Radians');
    subplot(2,2,4); plot(w/pi, grd*pi/180);  grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Rad'); title('Group Delay');
    
    
    figure('NumberTitle', 'off', 'Name', 'Problem 7.16.6 h(n)')
    set(gcf,'Color','white'); 
    
    plot(ww/pi, Hr); grid on; %axis([0 1 -100 10]); 
    xlabel('frequency in pi units'); ylabel('Hr'); title('Amplitude Response');
    set(gca,'YTickMode','manual','YTick',[-delta2_kai,0,delta2_kai,1-delta1_kai,1, 1+delta1_kai])
    

      运行结果:

            设计指标,As=40dB,Rp=0.5dB;换算成绝对指标,为δ1=0.0288,δ2=0.0103。

            由书中表7.1可知,矩形窗(Rectangular)和三角窗(Bartlett)不满足设计要求,这里我们也进行贴图验证。

            上图可知,rectangualr窗和bartlett窗不符合设计要求。

            下面将以上几种窗函数设计结果,总结如下

    序号 名  称 长度M As Rp
    1 Rectangular 19 26 1.918
    2 Bartlett   62 27 0.1059
    3 Hann   63 43 0.1242
    4 Hamming 67 51 0.0488
    5 Blackman   111 73 0.0027
    6 Kaiser 92 72 0.0049

            由上表得知,满足设计要求的是用长M=63的Hann窗截断得到的滤波器。

    牢记: 1、如果你决定做某事,那就动手去做;不要受任何人、任何事的干扰。2、这个世界并不完美,但依然值得我们去为之奋斗。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ky027wh-sx/p/10555840.html
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