1、在HBA卡环境下：
1-1、如果是后SAS盘
[root@localhost ~]# sdparm /dev/sdf
/dev/sdf: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 0004
Read write error recovery mode page:
AWRE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]
ARRE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]
PER 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]
Caching (SBC) mode page:
WCE 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]
RCD 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]
Control mode page:
SWP 0 [cha: n, def: 0, sav: 0]
Informational exceptions control mode page:
EWASC 1 [cha: y, def: 1, sav: 1]
DEXCPT 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]
MRIE 0 [cha: y, def: 0, sav: 0]
Check HDD Write cache status #
sdparm /dev/sda
WC is disabled, it should show ‘Caching mode page = 0.
WC is enabled, it should show ‘Caching mode page = 1.
Disable write cache #
sdparm –s WCE=0 --save /dev/sda
Enable write cache #
sdparm –s WCE=1 --save /dev/sda
1-2、如果是SATA盘 则使用 sg3
安装：yum install sg3*
检查硬盘的cache是否打开：hdparm -W /dev/sdd
如果cache打开则显示：write caching = 1 (on)
如果cache没有打开：write caching = not supported
打开cache ：sg_raw –s 512 –i WCE.bin /dev/sda A1 0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00
关闭cache：sg_raw –s 512 –i WCD.bin /dev/sda A1 0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00
磁盘的默认设置：sg_raw –s 512 –i WC_Set_feature.bin /dev/sda A1 0A 25 D6 01 E0 4F C2 A0 B0 00 00
WC_Set_feature.bin
WCD.BIN
WCE.BIN
2、在Raid卡环境下，使用Megacli直接关闭或打开：
MegaCli -LDSetProp -EnDskCache|-DisDskCache -L0 -a0
注：如果是第3块 逻辑硬盘，则 命令为：MegaCli -LDSetProp -EnDskCache|-DisDskCache -L3 -a0
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原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013000139/article/details/50371468