Given a m x n matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0. Do it in place.
题意:给定矩阵,假设矩阵的某个位置为0。则把那一行那一列的全部元素都置为0
思路:用两个bool数组,分别记录应该把全部元素置为0的行和列
复杂度:时间O(m*n)。空间O(m+n)
void setZeroes(vector<vector<int> > &matrix){ if(matrix.empty()) return ; int rows = matrix.size(), columns = matrix[0].size(); vector<bool> row(rows, false); vector<bool> column(columns, false); for(int i = 0; i < rows; ++i){ for(int j = 0; j < columns; ++j){ if(matrix[i][j] == 0){ row[i] = column[j] = true; continue; } } } for(int i = 0; i < rows; ++i){ if(!row[i]) continue; for(int j = 0; j < columns; ++j){ matrix[i][j] = 0; } } for(int j = 0; j < columns; ++j){ if(!column[j]) continue; for(int i = 0; i < rows; ++i){ matrix[i][j] = 0; } } }