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  • DVWA靶场之File Upload(文件上传)通关

    Low:

    <?php

    if( isset( $_POST[ 'Upload' ] ) ) {

        // Where are we going to be writing to?

        $target_path  = DVWA_WEB_PAGE_TO_ROOT . "hackable/uploads/";

        $target_path .= basename( $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'name' ] );

        // Can we move the file to the upload folder?

        if( !move_uploaded_file( $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'tmp_name' ], $target_path ) ) {

            // No

            echo '<pre>Your image was not uploaded.</pre>';

        }

        else {

            // Yes!

            echo "<pre>{$target_path} succesfully uploaded!</pre>";

        }

    }

    ?>

    上传漏洞是有限制的,第一能上传上去,第二上传上去的文件可以被执行,第三上传路径已知

    低级别就直接传一句话木马

    暴露出路径,蚁剑连就好

    Medium

    <?php

    if( isset( $_POST[ 'Upload' ] ) ) {

        // Where are we going to be writing to?

        $target_path  = DVWA_WEB_PAGE_TO_ROOT . "hackable/uploads/";

        $target_path .= basename( $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'name' ] );

        // File information

        $uploaded_name = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'name' ];

        $uploaded_type = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'type' ];

        $uploaded_size = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'size' ];

        // Is it an image?

        if( ( $uploaded_type == "image/jpeg" || $uploaded_type == "image/png" ) &&

            ( $uploaded_size < 100000 ) ) {

            // Can we move the file to the upload folder?

            if( !move_uploaded_file( $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'tmp_name' ], $target_path ) ) {

                // No

                echo '<pre>Your image was not uploaded.</pre>';

            }

            else {

                // Yes!

                echo "<pre>{$target_path} succesfully uploaded!</pre>";

            }

        }

        else {

            // Invalid file

            echo '<pre>Your image was not uploaded. We can only accept JPEG or PNG images.</pre>';

        }

    }

    ?>

    嗯,对上传文件的类型大小有限制,文件类型必须是jpeg或者png,大小不能超过100000B

    把lcx.php改成lcx.png,上传用burp suite抓包,把filename改成lcx.php即可,再用蚁剑连

    如果PHP版本低的话Magic_quote_gpc=off,可以试试 00截断

    当然一般不会有

    High:

    <?php

    if( isset( $_POST[ 'Upload' ] ) ) {

        // Where are we going to be writing to?

        $target_path  = DVWA_WEB_PAGE_TO_ROOT . "hackable/uploads/";

        $target_path .= basename( $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'name' ] );

        // File information

        $uploaded_name = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'name' ];

        $uploaded_ext  = substr( $uploaded_name, strrpos( $uploaded_name, '.' ) + 1);

        $uploaded_size = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'size' ];

        $uploaded_tmp  = $_FILES[ 'uploaded' ][ 'tmp_name' ];

        // Is it an image?

        if( ( strtolower( $uploaded_ext ) == "jpg" || strtolower( $uploaded_ext ) == "jpeg" || strtolower( $uploaded_ext ) == "png" ) &&

            ( $uploaded_size < 100000 ) &&

            getimagesize( $uploaded_tmp ) ) {

            // Can we move the file to the upload folder?

            if( !move_uploaded_file( $uploaded_tmp, $target_path ) ) {

                // No

                echo '<pre>Your image was not uploaded.</pre>';

            }

            else {

                // Yes!

                echo "<pre>{$target_path} succesfully uploaded!</pre>";

            }

        }

        else {

            // Invalid file

            echo '<pre>Your image was not uploaded. We can only accept JPEG or PNG images.</pre>';

        }

    }

    ?>

    熟悉的strrpos(string,find,start)函数,找find在string中最后一次出现的位置,start为开始搜索位置

    getimagesize函数用于获取图像大小及相关信息,成功返回一个数组,失败则返回 FALSE

    大致是判断了文件类型是否为.jpg      .jpeg       .png之一,且类型必须是图片

    老办法,copy做一图片马

    做完上传,蚁剑连接拿shell

    Impossible

    此级别下首先就把上传文件重命名了,还有上传后也不显示路径了

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lcxblogs/p/13276579.html
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