zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Codeforces Round #254 (Div. 2)B. DZY Loves Chemistry

    B. DZY Loves Chemistry
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    DZY loves chemistry, and he enjoys mixing chemicals.

    DZY has n chemicals, and m pairs of them will react. He wants to pour these chemicals into a test tube, and he needs to pour them in one by one, in any order.

    Let's consider the danger of a test tube. Danger of an empty test tube is 1. And every time when DZY pours a chemical, if there are already one or more chemicals in the test tube that can react with it, the danger of the test tube will be multiplied by 2. Otherwise the danger remains as it is.

    Find the maximum possible danger after pouring all the chemicals one by one in optimal order.

    Input

    The first line contains two space-separated integers n and m .

    Each of the next m lines contains two space-separated integers xi and yi (1 ≤ xi < yi ≤ n). These integers mean that the chemical xi will react with the chemical yi. Each pair of chemicals will appear at most once in the input.

    Consider all the chemicals numbered from 1 to n in some order.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the maximum possible danger.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    1 0
    
    output
    1
    
    input
    2 1
    1 2
    
    output
    2
    
    input
    3 2
    1 2
    2 3
    
    output
    4
    思路:依据反应关系找到全部的集合,再在集合中求得结果(由于n<=50。所以用__int64)

    代码:

    #include <stdio.h>
    int father[55];
    int find(int x)
    {
    	if (father[x] == x)
    		return x;
    	else
    		return (father[x] = find(father[x]));
    }
    void merge(int a, int b)
    {
    	int x, y;
    	x = find(a);
    	y = find(b);
    	if (x != y)
    		father[x] = y;
    }
    int main()
    {
    	int n, m;
    	while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF)
    	{
    		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    			father[i] = i;
    		while (m--){
    			int x, y;
    			scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
    			merge(x, y);
    		}
    		__int64 ans = 1;
    		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
    			int fa = father[i];
    			if (fa == i){
    				int s = 2;
    				for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
    				if (find(j) == fa&&i != j){
    					ans = ans*s;
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		printf("%I64d
    ", ans);
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    





查看全文
  • 相关阅读:
    JS-字符串截取方法slice、substring、substr的区别
    Vue中computed和watch的区别
    Vue响应式原理及总结
    JS实现深浅拷贝
    JS中new操作符源码实现
    点击页面出现爱心效果
    js判断对象是否为空对象的几种方法
    深入浅出js实现继承的7种方式
    es6-class
    详解 ESLint 规则,规范你的代码
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ldxsuanfa/p/10825904.html
  • Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看