MFC + CxImage 实现自绘半透明按钮

环境:VS2008 + CxImage

btn.h

#pragma once


// CBtn
#include "ximage/ximage.h"

class CBtn : public CButton
{
    DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CBtn)
private:
    CxImage * m_pImgNormal;
    CxImage * m_pImgOver;
    CxImage * m_pImgDown;
    CxImage * m_pImgFocus;
    CxImage * m_pImgDisable;

    BOOL m_bTracking;
    BOOL m_bMouseOver;
    BOOL m_bLBtnDown;
public:
    CBtn(UINT imgID_LbtnDown,UINT imgID_Over,UINT imgID_Normal,UINT imgID_Disabled=0,UINT imgID_Focus=0);
    virtual ~CBtn();

protected:
    DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
public:
    virtual void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT /*lpDrawItemStruct*/);
    afx_msg void OnDestroy();
    afx_msg BOOL OnEraseBkgnd(CDC* pDC);
    afx_msg void OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
    afx_msg void OnMouseLeave();
    afx_msg void OnMouseHover(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
protected:
    virtual BOOL PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs);
public:
    void PaintParent();
    virtual BOOL Create(LPCTSTR lpszCaption, DWORD dwStyle, const RECT& rect, CWnd* pParentWnd, UINT nID);
    afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
    afx_msg void OnLButtonUp(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
    afx_msg void OnBnDoubleclicked();
    afx_msg void OnKillFocus(CWnd* pNewWnd);
};

btn.cpp

// Btn.cpp : 实现文件
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Btn.h"


// CBtn

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CBtn, CButton)

CBtn::CBtn(UINT imgID_LbtnDown,UINT imgID_Over,UINT imgID_Normal,UINT imgID_Disabled,UINT imgID_Focus):
      m_pImgNormal(NULL)
    , m_pImgOver(NULL)
    , m_pImgDown(NULL)
    , m_pImgFocus(NULL)
    , m_pImgDisable(NULL)
    , m_bTracking(FALSE)
    , m_bMouseOver(FALSE)
    , m_bLBtnDown(FALSE)
{
    if(imgID_Normal > 0)
    {
        if(!m_pImgNormal)
            m_pImgNormal = new CxImage(CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
        m_pImgNormal ->LoadResource(FindResource(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(imgID_Normal),L"PNG"),CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
    }
    if(imgID_Focus > 0)
    {
        if(!m_pImgFocus)
            m_pImgFocus = new CxImage(CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
        m_pImgFocus ->LoadResource(FindResource(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(imgID_Focus),L"PNG"),CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
    }
    if( imgID_LbtnDown>0 )
    {
        if(!m_pImgDown)
            m_pImgDown = new CxImage(CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
        m_pImgDown ->LoadResource(FindResource(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(imgID_LbtnDown),L"PNG"),CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
    }
    if( imgID_Disabled > 0 )
    {
        if(!m_pImgDisable)
            m_pImgDisable = new CxImage(CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
        m_pImgDisable ->LoadResource(FindResource(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(imgID_Disabled),L"PNG"),CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
    }
    if( imgID_Over > 0)
    {
        if(!m_pImgOver)
            m_pImgOver = new CxImage(CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
        m_pImgOver ->LoadResource(FindResource(NULL,MAKEINTRESOURCE(imgID_Over),L"PNG"),CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG);
    }
}

CBtn::~CBtn()
{
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CBtn, CWnd)
    ON_WM_DESTROY()
    ON_WM_ERASEBKGND()
    ON_WM_MOUSEMOVE()
    ON_WM_MOUSELEAVE()
    ON_WM_MOUSEHOVER()
    ON_WM_LBUTTONDOWN()
    ON_WM_LBUTTONUP()
    ON_CONTROL_REFLECT(BN_DOUBLECLICKED, &CBtn::OnBnDoubleclicked)
    ON_WM_KILLFOCUS()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()


// CBtn 消息处理程序
void CBtn::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)
{
    CDC ButtonDC;
    CRect rc;

    ButtonDC.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC); //得到用于绘制按钮的DC
    rc=lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem; //获取按钮所占的矩形大小

    UINT state = lpDrawItemStruct->itemState; //获取按钮目前所处的状态，根据不同的状态绘制不同的按钮

    if(state&ODS_DISABLED && m_pImgDisable)
    {
        m_pImgDisable ->Draw(ButtonDC.GetSafeHdc(),rc);
    }
    else
    {

        if( m_bLBtnDown && m_pImgDown)
        {
            m_pImgDown ->Draw(ButtonDC.GetSafeHdc(),rc);
        }
        else if(m_bMouseOver && m_pImgOver)
        {
            m_pImgOver ->Draw(ButtonDC.GetSafeHdc(),rc);
        }
        else if(state&ODS_FOCUS && m_pImgFocus)
        {
            m_pImgFocus ->Draw(ButtonDC.GetSafeHdc(),rc);
        }
        else if(m_pImgNormal)
        {
            m_pImgNormal ->Draw(ButtonDC.GetSafeHdc(),rc);
        }
    }
}

void CBtn::OnDestroy()
{
    CButton::OnDestroy();

    // TODO: 在此处添加消息处理程序代码
    if(m_pImgNormal)
    {
        m_pImgNormal ->Destroy();
        delete m_pImgNormal;
        m_pImgNormal = NULL;
    }
    if(m_pImgOver)
    {
        m_pImgOver ->Destroy();
        delete m_pImgOver;
        m_pImgOver = NULL;
    }
    if(m_pImgDown)
    {
        m_pImgDown ->Destroy();
        delete m_pImgDown;
        m_pImgDown = NULL;
    }
    if(m_pImgFocus)
    {
        m_pImgFocus ->Destroy();
        delete m_pImgFocus;
        m_pImgFocus = NULL;
    }
    if(m_pImgDisable)
    {
        m_pImgDisable ->Destroy();
        delete m_pImgDisable;
        m_pImgDisable = NULL;
    }
}

BOOL CBtn::OnEraseBkgnd(CDC* pDC)
{
    // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
    return TRUE;
    //return CButton::OnEraseBkgnd(pDC);
}

BOOL CBtn::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)
{
    // TODO: 在此添加专用代码和/或调用基类
    cs.style |= BS_OWNERDRAW;

    return CButton::PreCreateWindow(cs);
}

void CBtn::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
    m_bMouseOver = TRUE;
    if (!m_bTracking)
    {
        TRACKMOUSEEVENT   tme;
        tme.cbSize      =   sizeof(TRACKMOUSEEVENT);
        tme.dwFlags     =   TME_LEAVE|TME_HOVER; //
        tme.hwndTrack   =   GetSafeHwnd();
        tme.dwHoverTime =   8;
        _TrackMouseEvent(&tme);
        m_bTracking = TRUE;
    }
    CButton::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point);
    ::SetCursor(AfxGetApp() ->LoadCursor(IDC_CURSOR_HAND));
}

void CBtn::OnMouseLeave()
{
    // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
    m_bMouseOver    =   FALSE;
    m_bTracking     =   FALSE;
    m_bLBtnDown     =   FALSE;
    PaintParent();
    CButton::OnMouseLeave();
}

void CBtn::OnMouseHover(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    m_bMouseOver = TRUE;
    PaintParent();
    ::SetCursor(AfxGetApp() ->LoadCursor(IDC_CURSOR_HAND));
}

void CBtn::PaintParent()
{
    CRect   rect;
    GetWindowRect(&rect);
    GetParent()-> ScreenToClient(&rect);
    GetParent()-> InvalidateRect(&rect);
}

BOOL CBtn::Create(LPCTSTR lpszCaption, DWORD dwStyle, const RECT& rect, CWnd* pParentWnd, UINT nID)
{
    BOOL OK=CButton::Create(lpszCaption, dwStyle, rect, pParentWnd, nID);
    ModifyStyleEx(0, WS_EX_TRANSPARENT);// WS_EX_LAYERED||WS_EX_TRANSPARENT
    return OK;
}

void CBtn::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    m_bLBtnDown = TRUE;
    PaintParent();
    CButton::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point);
    ::SetCursor(AfxGetApp() ->LoadCursor(IDC_CURSOR_HAND));
}

void CBtn::OnLButtonUp(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
    m_bLBtnDown = FALSE;
    PaintParent();
    CButton::OnLButtonUp(nFlags, point);
    ::SetCursor(AfxGetApp() ->LoadCursor(IDC_CURSOR_HAND));
}

void CBtn::OnBnDoubleclicked()
{
    // TODO: 在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    ::SetCursor(AfxGetApp() ->LoadCursor(IDC_CURSOR_HAND));
}

void CBtn::OnKillFocus(CWnd* pNewWnd)
{
    CButton::OnKillFocus(pNewWnd);

    // TODO: 在此处添加消息处理程序代码
    PaintParent();
}

调用

///头文件中添加
...
#include "Btn.h"
...
        enum {emTestBtnId1=8099,emTestBtnId2,emTestBtnId3};
    CBtn m_btnTest1,m_btnTest2,m_btnTest3;//test

///在构造函数初始化列表中初始化变量(IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_*为Png图片资源ID)
    , m_btnTest1(IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DOWN,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_MOUSEOVER,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_NORMAL,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DISABLE,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_FOCUS)
    , m_btnTest2(IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DOWN,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_MOUSEOVER,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_NORMAL,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DISABLE/*,IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_FOCUS*/)
    , m_btnTest3(IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DOWN,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_MOUSEOVER,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_NORMAL,
            IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_DISABLE/*,IDB_PNG_BTN_TEST_FOCUS*/)

////在OnInitDialog()函数中创建按钮
    //test
    m_btnTest1.Create(_T("test"),WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD/* |WS_DISABLED*/,CRect(10,10,58,58),this,emTestBtnId1);
    m_btnTest2.Create(_T("test"),WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD/* |WS_DISABLED*/,CRect(10,60,58,108),this,emTestBtnId2);
    m_btnTest3.Create(_T("test"),WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD |WS_DISABLED,CRect(10,110,58,158),this,emTestBtnId2);

效果图