debian安装nginx,php-fpm,php-mysql完成环境部署

1.安装nginx

apt-get install nginx

2.进入/etc/nginx/sites-available目录编辑default配置文件,内容如下

root@root:/etc/nginx/sites-available#gedit default

##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or Wordpress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##

# Default server configuration
#
server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    listen [::]:80 default_server;

    # SSL configuration
    #
    # listen 443 ssl default_server;
    # listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
    #
    # Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
    # See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
    #
    # Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
    # See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
    #
    # Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
    # Don't use them in a production server!
    #
    # include snippets/snakeoil.conf;

     root /home/workbench/php_workbench/works;#工作区间

    # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
    index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

    server_name _;

    location / {
        # First attempt to serve request as file, then
        # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }

    # pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
    #
     location ~ .php$ {
         include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; 
         # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; #php-fpm的工作路径
         # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
         #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
     }  #nginx对php的支持

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /.ht {
    #    deny all;
    #}
}


# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
#    listen 80;
#    listen [::]:80;
#
#    server_name example.com;
#
#    root /var/www/example.com;
#    index index.html;
#
#    location / {
#        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
#    }
#}

3.安装php-fpm的环境 默认的路径地址: /var/run/php/

apt-get install php-fpm

4.安装php-mysql让其php支持mysql的相关库

root@root:apt-get install php-mysql

5.在/home/workbench/php_workbench/works创建hello.php文件,内容为phpinfo()

6.访问192.168.0.122/hello.php能成功就可以了