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  • 极光推送的代码实现

    一:去官网下载SDK或者直接在maven项目中进行相应配置

      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.jpush.api</groupId>
            <artifactId>jpush-client</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>

    二:按照API文档示例进行相应的修改添加

    进行推送的关键在于构建一个 PushPayload 装载对象。

    推送的话大致分为:

    1. 对所有平台所有设备上的进行推送
    2. 对所有平台指定推送目标进行推送
    3. 对Android平台上的指定设备进行推送
    4. 对IOS平台上的指定设备进行推送
    5. 对Android+IOS平台上的指定设备进行推送
    6. 给指定设备发送SMS信息

    接下来我们需要在SDK的基础之上设置合适的调用参数进行取用

    package com.test.push.messagepush01;
         
    import java.util.Map;
    
    import cn.jiguang.common.ClientConfig;
    import cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIConnectionException;
    import cn.jiguang.common.resp.APIRequestException;
    import cn.jpush.api.JPushClient;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.PushResult;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Message;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Options;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Platform;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.PushPayload;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.SMS;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.Audience;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.AudienceTarget;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.IosNotification;
    import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.Notification;
    
    public class PushTest{
        
        private static final String MASTER_SECRET="9a3869c9d2fec8333db*****";//JPush服务器端下发的master_key
        private static final String APP_KEY="0e621306bf07eb4eefc*****";//JPush服务器端下发的app_key
        
        /**
         * 构建推送对象:对所有平台,所有设备,内容为 alert的通知
         * @param alter
         * @return
         */
        public static PushPayload buildPushObject_all_all_alert(String alter) {
            return PushPayload.alertAll(alter);
        } 
        /**
         * 所有平台,推送目标是别名为 "alias",通知内容为 alert
         * @param alias
         * @param alert
         * @return
         */
        public static PushPayload buildPushObject_all_alias_alert(String alias,Object alert) {
            return PushPayload.newBuilder()
                    .setPlatform(Platform.all())
                    .setAudience(Audience.alias(alias))
                    .setNotification(Notification.alert(alert))
                    .build();
        }
        /**
         * 构建推送对象:平台是 Android,目标是 tag的设备,通知内容是alert,并且标题为title。
         * @param tag
         * @param alert
         * @param title
         * @param extras
         * @return
         */
        public static PushPayload buildPushObject_android_tag_alertWithTitle(String tag,String alert,String title,Map<String, String> extras) {
            return PushPayload.newBuilder()
                    .setPlatform(Platform.android())
                    .setAudience(Audience.tag(tag))
                    .setNotification(Notification.android(alert, title, extras))
                    .build();
        }
        /**
         * 构建推送对象:平台是 iOS,推送目标是 tags(可以是一个设备也可以是多个设备),推送内容同时包括通知与消息 - 通知信息是alert,消息内容是 msgContent,角标数字为badge(应用程序左上角或者右上角的数字),通知声音为sound,并且附加字段 from = "JPush"。
         * 通知是 APNs 推送通道的,消息是 JPush 应用内消息通道的。
         * APNs 的推送环境是“生产”(如果不显式设置的话,Library 会默认指定为开发)
         * @param alert
         * @param msgContent
         * @param badge
         * @param sound
         * @param tags
         * @return
         */
        public static PushPayload buildPushObject_ios_tagAnd_alertWithExtrasAndMessage(Object alert,String msgContent,int badge,String sound,String...tags) {
            return PushPayload.newBuilder()
                    .setPlatform(Platform.ios())
                    .setAudience(Audience.tag_and(tags))
                    .setNotification(Notification.newBuilder()
                            .addPlatformNotification(IosNotification.newBuilder()
                                    .setAlert(alert)
                                    .setBadge(badge)
                                    .setSound(sound)
                                    .addExtra("from", "JPush")
                                    .build())
                            .build())
                     .setMessage(Message.content(msgContent))
                     .setOptions(Options.newBuilder()
                             .setApnsProduction(true)
                             .build())
                     .build();
        }
        /**
         * 构建推送对象:平台是 Andorid 与 iOS,推送的设备有(推送目标为tags和推送目标别名为aliases),推送内容是 - 内容为 msg_content的消息,并且附加字段 from = JPush。
         * @param msg_content
         * @param tags
         * @param aliases
         * @return
         */
        public static PushPayload buildPushObject_ios_audienceMore_messageWithExtras(String msg_content,String[] tags,String[] aliases) {
            return PushPayload.newBuilder()
                    .setPlatform(Platform.android_ios())
                    .setAudience(Audience.newBuilder()
                            .addAudienceTarget(AudienceTarget.tag(tags))
                            .addAudienceTarget(AudienceTarget.alias(aliases))
                            .build())
                    .setMessage(Message.newBuilder()
                            .setMsgContent(msg_content)
                            .addExtra("from", "JPush")
                            .build())
                    .build();
        }
        /**
         * 构建推送对象:推送内容包含SMS信息
         * @param title
         * @param sendSMSContent
         * @param delayTime
         * @param aliases
         */
        public static void testSendWithSMS(String title,String sendSMSContent,int delayTime,String... aliases) {
            JPushClient jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTER_SECRET, APP_KEY);
            try {
                SMS sms = SMS.content(sendSMSContent, delayTime);
                PushResult result = jpushClient.sendAndroidMessageWithAlias(title, sendSMSContent, sms, aliases);
                System.out.println("Got result - " + result);
            } catch (APIConnectionException e) {
                System.out.println("Connection error. Should retry later. "+e);
            } catch (APIRequestException e) {
                System.out.println("Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. "+e);
                System.out.println("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());
                System.out.println("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());
            }
        }
        
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String master_secret=PushTest.MASTER_SECRET;
            String app_key=PushTest.APP_KEY;
            JPushClient jpushClient = new JPushClient(master_secret,app_key, null, ClientConfig.getInstance());
            PushPayload payload = PushTest.buildPushObject_all_all_alert("消息推送");
            //PushPayload payload=PhicommPush.buildPushObject_android_tag_alertWithTitle("tag1", "123", "123", null);
            
            try {
                PushResult result = jpushClient.sendPush(payload);
                System.out.println("Got result - " + result);
    
            } catch (APIConnectionException e) {
                // Connection error, should retry later
                System.out.print("Connection error, should retry later "+e);
    
            } catch (APIRequestException e) {
                // Should review the error, and fix the request
                System.out.println("根据返回的错误信息核查请求是否正确"+e);
                System.out.println("HTTP 状态信息码: " + e.getStatus());
                System.out.println("JPush返回的错误码: " + e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println("JPush返回的错误信息: " + e.getErrorMessage());
            }
        }
    }

    三、查看推送日志:

    四、在极光开发者服务中查看刚才推送的消息

    登录到极光开发者页面中https://www.jiguang.cn/

    推送多环境配置见:http://www.cnblogs.com/lingyejun/p/7943779.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lingyejun/p/7220621.html
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