C#下载功能代码

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO; 

 

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page 
{
 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {

 }

 //TransmitFile实现下载
 protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 /*
 微软为Response对象提供了一个新的方法TransmitFile来解决使用Response.BinaryWrite
 下载超过400mb的文件时导致Aspnet_wp.exe进程回收而无法成功下载的问题。
 代码如下：
 */

 Response.ContentType = "application/x-zip-compressed";
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=z.zip");
 string filename = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/z.zip");
 Response.TransmitFile(filename);
 }

 //WriteFile实现下载
 protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 /*
 using System.IO;

 */

 string fileName ="asd.txt";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath=Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.txt");//路径

 FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
 Response.Clear();
 Response.ClearContent();
 Response.ClearHeaders();
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileInfo.Length.ToString());
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
 Response.WriteFile(fileInfo.FullName);
 Response.Flush();
 Response.End();
 }

 //WriteFile分块下载
 protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {

 string fileName = "aaa.txt";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.txt");//路径

 System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(filePath);

 if (fileInfo.Exists == true)
 {
 const long ChunkSize = 102400;//100K 每次读取文件，只读取100K，这样可以缓解服务器的压力
 byte[] buffer = new byte[ChunkSize];

 Response.Clear();
 System.IO.FileStream iStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(filePath);
 long dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length;//获取下载的文件总大小
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName));
 while (dataLengthToRead > 0 && Response.IsClientConnected)
 {
 int lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ChunkSize));//读取的大小
 Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead);
 Response.Flush();
 dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead;
 }
 Response.Close();
 }
 }

 //流方式下载
 protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 string fileName = "aaa.txt";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.txt");//路径

 //以字符流的形式下载文件
 FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
 byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length];
 fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
 fs.Close();
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 //通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
 Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
 Response.Flush();
 Response.End();

 }
}

 使用GridView等控件导出Excel

public void outExcel()
        {
            string name = returnName();

            string style = @"<style>.text{mso-number-format:\@;}</style>";

            Response.ClearContent();

            Response.Buffer = true;
            Response.Charset = "gb2312";
            Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");

            Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(name, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ".xls");

            Response.ContentType = "application/excel";

            StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

            HtmlTextWriter htw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);

            GridView1.RenderControl(htw);

            Response.Write(style);

            Response.Write(sw.ToString());

            Response.End();
        }