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  • protobuf使用

    一、protobuf环境搭建

    Github 地址: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf

    然后进入下载页 https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases

    下载系统对应版本编译器

     我这里使用的是window 64位

    下好之后解压,然后把bin里面的protoc.exe加入到环境变量,

    并且把protoc.exe拷贝到C:WindowsSystem32

    二、创建Student.proto 文件

    syntax = "proto2";
    
    package com.example.protobuf;
    
    option optimize_for = SPEED;
    option java_package = "com.example.protobuf";
    option java_outer_classname = "DataInfo";
    
    message Student{
        required string name = 1;
        optional int32 age = 2;
        optional string address = 3;
    
    }
    

      

    在工程中增加依赖

      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId>
          <artifactId>protobuf-java</artifactId>
          <version>3.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId>
          <artifactId>protobuf-java-util</artifactId>
          <version>3.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
    

      

    然后使用protoc命令生成类

    D:workspacestudyasic etty_demo>protoc --java_out=src/main/java  src/protobuf/Student.proto

     最终生成的DataInfo文件

    DataInfo.java

    // Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT!
    // source: src/protobuf/Student.proto
    
    package com.example.protobuf;
    
    public final class DataInfo {
      private DataInfo() {}
      public static void registerAllExtensions(
          com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite registry) {
      }
    
      public static void registerAllExtensions(
          com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistry registry) {
        registerAllExtensions(
            (com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite) registry);
      }
      public interface StudentOrBuilder extends
          // @@protoc_insertion_point(interface_extends:com.example.protobuf.Student)
          com.google.protobuf.MessageOrBuilder {
    
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        boolean hasName();
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        java.lang.String getName();
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        com.google.protobuf.ByteString
            getNameBytes();
    
        /**
         * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
         */
        boolean hasAge();
        /**
         * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
         */
        int getAge();
    
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        boolean hasAddress();
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        java.lang.String getAddress();
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        com.google.protobuf.ByteString
            getAddressBytes();
      }
      /**
       * Protobuf type {@code com.example.protobuf.Student}
       */
      public  static final class Student extends
          com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3 implements
          // @@protoc_insertion_point(message_implements:com.example.protobuf.Student)
          StudentOrBuilder {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
        // Use Student.newBuilder() to construct.
        private Student(com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.Builder<?> builder) {
          super(builder);
        }
        private Student() {
          name_ = "";
          address_ = "";
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        @SuppressWarnings({"unused"})
        protected java.lang.Object newInstance(
            UnusedPrivateParameter unused) {
          return new Student();
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public final com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet
        getUnknownFields() {
          return this.unknownFields;
        }
        private Student(
            com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          this();
          if (extensionRegistry == null) {
            throw new java.lang.NullPointerException();
          }
          int mutable_bitField0_ = 0;
          com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet.Builder unknownFields =
              com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet.newBuilder();
          try {
            boolean done = false;
            while (!done) {
              int tag = input.readTag();
              switch (tag) {
                case 0:
                  done = true;
                  break;
                case 10: {
                  com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs = input.readBytes();
                  bitField0_ |= 0x00000001;
                  name_ = bs;
                  break;
                }
                case 16: {
                  bitField0_ |= 0x00000002;
                  age_ = input.readInt32();
                  break;
                }
                case 26: {
                  com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs = input.readBytes();
                  bitField0_ |= 0x00000004;
                  address_ = bs;
                  break;
                }
                default: {
                  if (!parseUnknownField(
                      input, unknownFields, extensionRegistry, tag)) {
                    done = true;
                  }
                  break;
                }
              }
            }
          } catch (com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
            throw e.setUnfinishedMessage(this);
          } catch (java.io.IOException e) {
            throw new com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException(
                e).setUnfinishedMessage(this);
          } finally {
            this.unknownFields = unknownFields.build();
            makeExtensionsImmutable();
          }
        }
        public static final com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor
            getDescriptor() {
          return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        protected com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable
            internalGetFieldAccessorTable() {
          return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_fieldAccessorTable
              .ensureFieldAccessorsInitialized(
                  com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.class, com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.Builder.class);
        }
    
        private int bitField0_;
        public static final int NAME_FIELD_NUMBER = 1;
        private volatile java.lang.Object name_;
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        public boolean hasName() {
          return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000001) != 0);
        }
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        public java.lang.String getName() {
          java.lang.Object ref = name_;
          if (ref instanceof java.lang.String) {
            return (java.lang.String) ref;
          } else {
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs = 
                (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
            java.lang.String s = bs.toStringUtf8();
            if (bs.isValidUtf8()) {
              name_ = s;
            }
            return s;
          }
        }
        /**
         * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
         */
        public com.google.protobuf.ByteString
            getNameBytes() {
          java.lang.Object ref = name_;
          if (ref instanceof java.lang.String) {
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString b = 
                com.google.protobuf.ByteString.copyFromUtf8(
                    (java.lang.String) ref);
            name_ = b;
            return b;
          } else {
            return (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
          }
        }
    
        public static final int AGE_FIELD_NUMBER = 2;
        private int age_;
        /**
         * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
         */
        public boolean hasAge() {
          return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000002) != 0);
        }
        /**
         * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
         */
        public int getAge() {
          return age_;
        }
    
        public static final int ADDRESS_FIELD_NUMBER = 3;
        private volatile java.lang.Object address_;
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        public boolean hasAddress() {
          return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000004) != 0);
        }
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        public java.lang.String getAddress() {
          java.lang.Object ref = address_;
          if (ref instanceof java.lang.String) {
            return (java.lang.String) ref;
          } else {
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs = 
                (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
            java.lang.String s = bs.toStringUtf8();
            if (bs.isValidUtf8()) {
              address_ = s;
            }
            return s;
          }
        }
        /**
         * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
         */
        public com.google.protobuf.ByteString
            getAddressBytes() {
          java.lang.Object ref = address_;
          if (ref instanceof java.lang.String) {
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString b = 
                com.google.protobuf.ByteString.copyFromUtf8(
                    (java.lang.String) ref);
            address_ = b;
            return b;
          } else {
            return (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
          }
        }
    
        private byte memoizedIsInitialized = -1;
        @java.lang.Override
        public final boolean isInitialized() {
          byte isInitialized = memoizedIsInitialized;
          if (isInitialized == 1) return true;
          if (isInitialized == 0) return false;
    
          if (!hasName()) {
            memoizedIsInitialized = 0;
            return false;
          }
          memoizedIsInitialized = 1;
          return true;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public void writeTo(com.google.protobuf.CodedOutputStream output)
                            throws java.io.IOException {
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000001) != 0)) {
            com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.writeString(output, 1, name_);
          }
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000002) != 0)) {
            output.writeInt32(2, age_);
          }
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000004) != 0)) {
            com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.writeString(output, 3, address_);
          }
          unknownFields.writeTo(output);
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public int getSerializedSize() {
          int size = memoizedSize;
          if (size != -1) return size;
    
          size = 0;
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000001) != 0)) {
            size += com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.computeStringSize(1, name_);
          }
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000002) != 0)) {
            size += com.google.protobuf.CodedOutputStream
              .computeInt32Size(2, age_);
          }
          if (((bitField0_ & 0x00000004) != 0)) {
            size += com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.computeStringSize(3, address_);
          }
          size += unknownFields.getSerializedSize();
          memoizedSize = size;
          return size;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public boolean equals(final java.lang.Object obj) {
          if (obj == this) {
           return true;
          }
          if (!(obj instanceof com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student)) {
            return super.equals(obj);
          }
          com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student other = (com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student) obj;
    
          if (hasName() != other.hasName()) return false;
          if (hasName()) {
            if (!getName()
                .equals(other.getName())) return false;
          }
          if (hasAge() != other.hasAge()) return false;
          if (hasAge()) {
            if (getAge()
                != other.getAge()) return false;
          }
          if (hasAddress() != other.hasAddress()) return false;
          if (hasAddress()) {
            if (!getAddress()
                .equals(other.getAddress())) return false;
          }
          if (!unknownFields.equals(other.unknownFields)) return false;
          return true;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public int hashCode() {
          if (memoizedHashCode != 0) {
            return memoizedHashCode;
          }
          int hash = 41;
          hash = (19 * hash) + getDescriptor().hashCode();
          if (hasName()) {
            hash = (37 * hash) + NAME_FIELD_NUMBER;
            hash = (53 * hash) + getName().hashCode();
          }
          if (hasAge()) {
            hash = (37 * hash) + AGE_FIELD_NUMBER;
            hash = (53 * hash) + getAge();
          }
          if (hasAddress()) {
            hash = (37 * hash) + ADDRESS_FIELD_NUMBER;
            hash = (53 * hash) + getAddress().hashCode();
          }
          hash = (29 * hash) + unknownFields.hashCode();
          memoizedHashCode = hash;
          return hash;
        }
    
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            java.nio.ByteBuffer data)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            java.nio.ByteBuffer data,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data, extensionRegistry);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString data)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            com.google.protobuf.ByteString data,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data, extensionRegistry);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(byte[] data)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            byte[] data,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
          return PARSER.parseFrom(data, extensionRegistry);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(java.io.InputStream input)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseWithIOException(PARSER, input);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            java.io.InputStream input,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseWithIOException(PARSER, input, extensionRegistry);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseDelimitedFrom(java.io.InputStream input)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseDelimitedWithIOException(PARSER, input);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseDelimitedFrom(
            java.io.InputStream input,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseDelimitedWithIOException(PARSER, input, extensionRegistry);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseWithIOException(PARSER, input);
        }
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parseFrom(
            com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input,
            com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
            throws java.io.IOException {
          return com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
              .parseWithIOException(PARSER, input, extensionRegistry);
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public Builder newBuilderForType() { return newBuilder(); }
        public static Builder newBuilder() {
          return DEFAULT_INSTANCE.toBuilder();
        }
        public static Builder newBuilder(com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student prototype) {
          return DEFAULT_INSTANCE.toBuilder().mergeFrom(prototype);
        }
        @java.lang.Override
        public Builder toBuilder() {
          return this == DEFAULT_INSTANCE
              ? new Builder() : new Builder().mergeFrom(this);
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        protected Builder newBuilderForType(
            com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.BuilderParent parent) {
          Builder builder = new Builder(parent);
          return builder;
        }
        /**
         * Protobuf type {@code com.example.protobuf.Student}
         */
        public static final class Builder extends
            com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.Builder<Builder> implements
            // @@protoc_insertion_point(builder_implements:com.example.protobuf.Student)
            com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.StudentOrBuilder {
          public static final com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor
              getDescriptor() {
            return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          protected com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable
              internalGetFieldAccessorTable() {
            return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_fieldAccessorTable
                .ensureFieldAccessorsInitialized(
                    com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.class, com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.Builder.class);
          }
    
          // Construct using com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.newBuilder()
          private Builder() {
            maybeForceBuilderInitialization();
          }
    
          private Builder(
              com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.BuilderParent parent) {
            super(parent);
            maybeForceBuilderInitialization();
          }
          private void maybeForceBuilderInitialization() {
            if (com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
                    .alwaysUseFieldBuilders) {
            }
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder clear() {
            super.clear();
            name_ = "";
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000001);
            age_ = 0;
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000002);
            address_ = "";
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000004);
            return this;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor
              getDescriptorForType() {
            return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student getDefaultInstanceForType() {
            return com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.getDefaultInstance();
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student build() {
            com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student result = buildPartial();
            if (!result.isInitialized()) {
              throw newUninitializedMessageException(result);
            }
            return result;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student buildPartial() {
            com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student result = new com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student(this);
            int from_bitField0_ = bitField0_;
            int to_bitField0_ = 0;
            if (((from_bitField0_ & 0x00000001) != 0)) {
              to_bitField0_ |= 0x00000001;
            }
            result.name_ = name_;
            if (((from_bitField0_ & 0x00000002) != 0)) {
              result.age_ = age_;
              to_bitField0_ |= 0x00000002;
            }
            if (((from_bitField0_ & 0x00000004) != 0)) {
              to_bitField0_ |= 0x00000004;
            }
            result.address_ = address_;
            result.bitField0_ = to_bitField0_;
            onBuilt();
            return result;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder clone() {
            return super.clone();
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder setField(
              com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,
              java.lang.Object value) {
            return super.setField(field, value);
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder clearField(
              com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field) {
            return super.clearField(field);
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder clearOneof(
              com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.OneofDescriptor oneof) {
            return super.clearOneof(oneof);
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder setRepeatedField(
              com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,
              int index, java.lang.Object value) {
            return super.setRepeatedField(field, index, value);
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder addRepeatedField(
              com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,
              java.lang.Object value) {
            return super.addRepeatedField(field, value);
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder mergeFrom(com.google.protobuf.Message other) {
            if (other instanceof com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student) {
              return mergeFrom((com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student)other);
            } else {
              super.mergeFrom(other);
              return this;
            }
          }
    
          public Builder mergeFrom(com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student other) {
            if (other == com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student.getDefaultInstance()) return this;
            if (other.hasName()) {
              bitField0_ |= 0x00000001;
              name_ = other.name_;
              onChanged();
            }
            if (other.hasAge()) {
              setAge(other.getAge());
            }
            if (other.hasAddress()) {
              bitField0_ |= 0x00000004;
              address_ = other.address_;
              onChanged();
            }
            this.mergeUnknownFields(other.unknownFields);
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public final boolean isInitialized() {
            if (!hasName()) {
              return false;
            }
            return true;
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public Builder mergeFrom(
              com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input,
              com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
              throws java.io.IOException {
            com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student parsedMessage = null;
            try {
              parsedMessage = PARSER.parsePartialFrom(input, extensionRegistry);
            } catch (com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
              parsedMessage = (com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student) e.getUnfinishedMessage();
              throw e.unwrapIOException();
            } finally {
              if (parsedMessage != null) {
                mergeFrom(parsedMessage);
              }
            }
            return this;
          }
          private int bitField0_;
    
          private java.lang.Object name_ = "";
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public boolean hasName() {
            return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000001) != 0);
          }
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public java.lang.String getName() {
            java.lang.Object ref = name_;
            if (!(ref instanceof java.lang.String)) {
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs =
                  (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
              java.lang.String s = bs.toStringUtf8();
              if (bs.isValidUtf8()) {
                name_ = s;
              }
              return s;
            } else {
              return (java.lang.String) ref;
            }
          }
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public com.google.protobuf.ByteString
              getNameBytes() {
            java.lang.Object ref = name_;
            if (ref instanceof String) {
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString b = 
                  com.google.protobuf.ByteString.copyFromUtf8(
                      (java.lang.String) ref);
              name_ = b;
              return b;
            } else {
              return (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
            }
          }
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public Builder setName(
              java.lang.String value) {
            if (value == null) {
        throw new NullPointerException();
      }
      bitField0_ |= 0x00000001;
            name_ = value;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public Builder clearName() {
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000001);
            name_ = getDefaultInstance().getName();
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          /**
           * <code>required string name = 1;</code>
           */
          public Builder setNameBytes(
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString value) {
            if (value == null) {
        throw new NullPointerException();
      }
      bitField0_ |= 0x00000001;
            name_ = value;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
    
          private int age_ ;
          /**
           * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
           */
          public boolean hasAge() {
            return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000002) != 0);
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
           */
          public int getAge() {
            return age_;
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
           */
          public Builder setAge(int value) {
            bitField0_ |= 0x00000002;
            age_ = value;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional int32 age = 2;</code>
           */
          public Builder clearAge() {
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000002);
            age_ = 0;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
    
          private java.lang.Object address_ = "";
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public boolean hasAddress() {
            return ((bitField0_ & 0x00000004) != 0);
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public java.lang.String getAddress() {
            java.lang.Object ref = address_;
            if (!(ref instanceof java.lang.String)) {
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString bs =
                  (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
              java.lang.String s = bs.toStringUtf8();
              if (bs.isValidUtf8()) {
                address_ = s;
              }
              return s;
            } else {
              return (java.lang.String) ref;
            }
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public com.google.protobuf.ByteString
              getAddressBytes() {
            java.lang.Object ref = address_;
            if (ref instanceof String) {
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString b = 
                  com.google.protobuf.ByteString.copyFromUtf8(
                      (java.lang.String) ref);
              address_ = b;
              return b;
            } else {
              return (com.google.protobuf.ByteString) ref;
            }
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public Builder setAddress(
              java.lang.String value) {
            if (value == null) {
        throw new NullPointerException();
      }
      bitField0_ |= 0x00000004;
            address_ = value;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public Builder clearAddress() {
            bitField0_ = (bitField0_ & ~0x00000004);
            address_ = getDefaultInstance().getAddress();
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          /**
           * <code>optional string address = 3;</code>
           */
          public Builder setAddressBytes(
              com.google.protobuf.ByteString value) {
            if (value == null) {
        throw new NullPointerException();
      }
      bitField0_ |= 0x00000004;
            address_ = value;
            onChanged();
            return this;
          }
          @java.lang.Override
          public final Builder setUnknownFields(
              final com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet unknownFields) {
            return super.setUnknownFields(unknownFields);
          }
    
          @java.lang.Override
          public final Builder mergeUnknownFields(
              final com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet unknownFields) {
            return super.mergeUnknownFields(unknownFields);
          }
    
    
          // @@protoc_insertion_point(builder_scope:com.example.protobuf.Student)
        }
    
        // @@protoc_insertion_point(class_scope:com.example.protobuf.Student)
        private static final com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student DEFAULT_INSTANCE;
        static {
          DEFAULT_INSTANCE = new com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student();
        }
    
        public static com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student getDefaultInstance() {
          return DEFAULT_INSTANCE;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Deprecated public static final com.google.protobuf.Parser<Student>
            PARSER = new com.google.protobuf.AbstractParser<Student>() {
          @java.lang.Override
          public Student parsePartialFrom(
              com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input,
              com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry)
              throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException {
            return new Student(input, extensionRegistry);
          }
        };
    
        public static com.google.protobuf.Parser<Student> parser() {
          return PARSER;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public com.google.protobuf.Parser<Student> getParserForType() {
          return PARSER;
        }
    
        @java.lang.Override
        public com.example.protobuf.DataInfo.Student getDefaultInstanceForType() {
          return DEFAULT_INSTANCE;
        }
    
      }
    
      private static final com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor
        internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor;
      private static final 
        com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable
          internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_fieldAccessorTable;
    
      public static com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FileDescriptor
          getDescriptor() {
        return descriptor;
      }
      private static  com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FileDescriptor
          descriptor;
      static {
        java.lang.String[] descriptorData = {
          "
    32src/protobuf/Student.proto2224com.exampl" +
          "e.protobuf"5
    07Student2214
    04name3001 02(	2213
    03a" +
          "ge3002 01(052217
    07address3003 01(	B"
    24com.example" +
          ".protobufB10DataInfoH01"
        };
        descriptor = com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FileDescriptor
          .internalBuildGeneratedFileFrom(descriptorData,
            new com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FileDescriptor[] {
            });
        internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor =
          getDescriptor().getMessageTypes().get(0);
        internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_fieldAccessorTable = new
          com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable(
            internal_static_com_example_protobuf_Student_descriptor,
            new java.lang.String[] { "Name", "Age", "Address", });
      }
    
      // @@protoc_insertion_point(outer_class_scope)
    }
    View Code

    三、测试

    public class ProtoBufTest {
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
            DataInfo.Student student =  DataInfo.Student.newBuilder().
                    setName("张三").setAge(30).setAddress("ZheJiang").build();
            //将对象转byte数组
            byte[] student2ByteArray = student.toByteArray();
    
            //将byte数组转对象
            DataInfo.Student student2 = DataInfo.Student.parseFrom(student2ByteArray);
    
            System.out.println(student2.getName());
            System.out.println(student2.getAddress());
            System.out.println(student2.getAge());
        }
    }
    

      

    输出结果:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/linlf03/p/11306183.html
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