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  • MySQL 5.5.60 源码安装说明

    安装依赖

    # yum -y install gcc gcc* cmake automake bison bison-devel tcl tcl-* ncurses-devel perl

    解压

    # tar fzx mysql-5.5.60.tar.gz

    编译安装

    # cmake .  
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql 
    -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  
    -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 
    -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  
    -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci  
    -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all 
    -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306  
    -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock  
    -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data
    
    # make && make install
    
    # 如果编译安装失败后,再次编译安装,请将 mysql-5.5.60/CMakeCache.txt  文件删除

    初始化并启动数据库

    # groupadd -r mysql
    # useradd -g mysql -r -s /sbin/nologin mysql
    # chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
    # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
    # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
    # /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
    Installing MySQL system tables...
    190926 19:12:07 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
    190926 19:12:07 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.60-log) starting as process 119738 ...
    OK
    Filling help tables...
    190926 19:12:07 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
    190926 19:12:07 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.60-log) starting as process 119745 ...
    OK
    
    To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
    support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
    
    PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
    To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
    
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h 127.0.0.1
    127.0.0.1 password 'new-password'
    
    Alternatively you can run:
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation
    
    which will also give you the option of removing the test
    databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
    strongly recommended for production servers.
    
    See the manual for more instructions.
    
    You can start the MySQL daemon with:
    cd /usr/local/mysql ; /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
    
    You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
    cd /usr/local/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
    
    Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/

    启动数据库

    # cat >> /etc/profile <<EOF
    MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql
    export PATH=$MYSQL_HOME/bin:$PATH
    EOF
    # source /etc/profile
    # /etc/init.d/mysqld start
    Starting MySQL.Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/data/localhost.localdomain.err'.
    . SUCCESS!
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/litzhiai/p/15271536.html
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