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  • DataGridView导出Excel

        

      将DataGridView里面的数据,导出到表格里面去。

       首先,需要添加三个引用

    直接在解决方案里,右键添加引用,找到路径即可。然后再把这三个文件复制到项目的根目录下。

    然后定义导出表格的函数:

        public static void DataGridViewToExcel(DataGridView dgv)
            {
    
    
                #region   验证可操作性
    
                //申明保存对话框    
                SaveFileDialog dlg = new SaveFileDialog();
                //默然文件后缀    
                dlg.DefaultExt = "xls ";
                //文件后缀列表    
                dlg.Filter = "EXCEL文件(*.XLS)|*.xls ";
                //默然路径是系统当前路径    
                dlg.InitialDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
                //打开保存对话框    
                if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.Cancel) return;
                //返回文件路径    
                string fileNameString = dlg.FileName;
                //验证strFileName是否为空或值无效    
                if (fileNameString.Trim() == " ")
                { return; }
                //定义表格内数据的行数和列数    
                int rowscount = dgv.Rows.Count;
                int colscount = dgv.Columns.Count;
                //行数必须大于0    
                if (rowscount <= 0)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    return;
                }
    
                //列数必须大于0    
                if (colscount <= 0)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("没有数据可供保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    return;
                }
    
                //行数不可以大于65536    
                if (rowscount > 65536)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("数据记录数太多(最多不能超过65536条),不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    return;
                }
    
                //列数不可以大于255    
                if (colscount > 255)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("数据记录行数太多,不能保存 ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    return;
                }
    
                //验证以fileNameString命名的文件是否存在,如果存在删除它    
                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(fileNameString);
                if (file.Exists)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        file.Delete();
                    }
                    catch (Exception error)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(error.Message, "删除失败 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                        return;
                    }
                }
                #endregion
                Excel.Application objExcel = null;
                Excel.Workbook objWorkbook = null;
                Excel.Worksheet objsheet = null;
                try
                {
                    //申明对象    
                    objExcel = new Excel.Application();
                    objWorkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Add(Missing.Value);
                    objsheet = (Excel.Worksheet)objWorkbook.ActiveSheet;
                    //设置EXCEL不可见    
                    objExcel.Visible = false;
    
                    //向Excel中写入表格的表头    
                    int displayColumnsCount = 1;
                    for (int i = 0; i <= dgv.ColumnCount - 1; i++)
                    {
                        if (dgv.Columns[i].Visible == true)
                        {
                            objExcel.Cells[1, displayColumnsCount] = dgv.Columns[i].HeaderText.Trim();
                            displayColumnsCount++;
                        }
                    }
                    //设置进度条    
                    //tempProgressBar.Refresh();    
                    //tempProgressBar.Visible   =   true;    
                    //tempProgressBar.Minimum=1;    
                    //tempProgressBar.Maximum=dgv.RowCount;    
                    //tempProgressBar.Step=1;    
                    //向Excel中逐行逐列写入表格中的数据    
                    for (int row = 0; row <= dgv.RowCount - 1; row++)
                    {
                        //tempProgressBar.PerformStep();    
    
                        displayColumnsCount = 1;
                        for (int col = 0; col < colscount; col++)
                        {
                            if (dgv.Columns[col].Visible == true)
                            {
                                try
                                {
                                    objExcel.Cells[row + 2, displayColumnsCount] = dgv.Rows[row].Cells[col].Value.ToString().Trim();
                                    displayColumnsCount++;
                                }
                                catch (Exception)
                                {
    
                                }
    
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    //隐藏进度条    
                    //tempProgressBar.Visible   =   false;    
                    //保存文件    
                    objWorkbook.SaveAs(fileNameString, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value,
                            Missing.Value, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlShared, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value,
                            Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
                }
                catch (Exception error)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(error.Message, "警告 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                    return;
                }
                finally
                {
                    //关闭Excel应用    
                    if (objWorkbook != null) objWorkbook.Close(Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value);
                    if (objExcel.Workbooks != null) objExcel.Workbooks.Close();
                    if (objExcel != null) objExcel.Quit();
    
                    objsheet = null;
                    objWorkbook = null;
                    objExcel = null;
                }
                MessageBox.Show(fileNameString + "
    
    导出完毕! ", "提示 ", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
    
            }  

    想导出表格的话,直接触发函数就行了,把datagridview扔进去。

      private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //导出表格
                   {
                       DataGridViewToExcel(dataGridView1);
                   }

    效果图:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lk-kk/p/4680270.html
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