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  • unity 基于scrollRect实现翻页显示

    unity 基于scrollRect实现翻页显示,并定为到某一页,而不是某一页的中间方法(第二个脚本采用实际位置计算,并在update里实现平滑过渡):

    组场景时,经常需要获取鼠标(或者点击)开始结束时讯息(包括开始拖动时的事件以及对应的坐标),unity为我们提供了两个接口来实现相关方法之前在Unity基础命令中也提到过。

    在此在重申一下,两个接口对应两个方法,即可以对应开始结束拖动时的事件,数据则为eventData中。

     public void OnBeginDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    public class NewMove : MonoBehaviour,IBeginDragHandler,IEndDragHandler {
    
        private ScrollRect scrollRect;
        public Toggle[] toggleArr;
        //存储特定的位置坐标
        private float[] pageArr=new float[]{0,0.5f,1.0f};
        public void OnBeginDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
           // Debug.Log("Begin:");
           // Debug.Log(eventData.position);
           //获取rect的初始坐标值
            Vector2 pos = scrollRect.normalizedPosition;
            Debug.Log("Begin:"+pos);
        }
        public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            //Debug.Log("End:");
            //Debug.Log(eventData.position);
            //获取rect的拖动后的坐标值
            Vector2 pos = scrollRect.normalizedPosition;
            Debug.Log("End:"+pos);
            //获取rect拖动后的水平坐标值
            float posX = scrollRect.horizontalNormalizedPosition;
            int index = 0;
            //计算与特定点的偏差
            float offset = Math.Abs(pageArr[index] - posX);
            //与每一个坐标点进行比较,确定应该存在的位置
            //偏差最小的位置即为rect的位置点
            for(int i=0;i<pageArr.Length;i++)
            {
                float newOffset = Math.Abs(pageArr[i] - posX);
                if(newOffset<= offset)
                {
                    index = i;
                    offset = newOffset;
                }
            }
            scrollRect.horizontalNormalizedPosition = pageArr[index];
            toggleArr[index].isOn = true;
            Debug.Log("End:" + scrollRect.horizontalNormalizedPosition);
        }
    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using UnityEngine;
    using UnityEngine.UI;
    using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
    using UnityEngine.Events;
    
    public class DragController : MonoBehaviour, IBeginDragHandler, IEndDragHandler
    {
        [SerializeField]
        private GameObject scrollRect;
        [SerializeField]
        private GameObject scrollRectSmall;
    
        public float distance = 600f;
        public int smoothing = 2;
        public float deltaWidth = 3840f;
        public float deltaSmallWidth = 95f;
    
        private List<GameObject> pages;
        private List<GameObject> smallScreens;
        private float horizontalPos = 0;
        private float horizontalPosSmall = 0;
        private List<float> postions = new List<float>();
    
        private bool onDrag = false;
        private float beginPos = 0; 
        private float endPos = 0;
        private int pageIndex = 0;
    
    
        public void Init(List<GameObject> pages)
        {
            this.pages = new List<GameObject>(pages);
            //this.smallScreens = smallScreens;
            pageIndex = 0;
            horizontalPos = 0;
            horizontalPosSmall = 0;
            //for (int i=0;i<pages.Count;i++)
            //{
            //    postions.Add(i);
            //}
        }
    
        public void OnBeginDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            onDrag = true;
            beginPos = eventData.position.x;
        }
    
        public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
        {
            onDrag = false;
            endPos = eventData.position.x;
            float newDis = endPos - beginPos;
    
            if (newDis < -distance)
            {
                pageIndex++;
                if (pageIndex >= pages.Count)
                {
                    pageIndex = pages.Count - 1;
                }            
            }    
            if(newDis > distance)
            {
                pageIndex--;
                if(pageIndex < 0)
                {
                    pageIndex = 0;
                }
            }
            horizontalPos = -deltaWidth * pageIndex;
            //print(horizontalPos);
            horizontalPosSmall = -deltaSmallWidth * pageIndex;
            //print(horizontalPosSmall);
            pages[pageIndex].GetComponent<Toggle>().isOn = true;
            //smallScreens[pageIndex].GetComponent<Toggle>().isOn = true;
        }    
    
        // Use this for initialization
        void Start () {
            float scale = 3840f / Screen.width;
            deltaWidth = deltaWidth / scale;
        }
    
        // Update is called once per frame
        void Update () {
            if (!onDrag)
            {
                //scrollRect.GetComponent<rec = Mathf.Lerp(scrollRect.horizontalNormalizedPosition,
                //           horizontalPos, smoothing * Time.deltaTime);
                Vector2 pos = scrollRect.GetComponent<RectTransform>().position;
                float xPos = Mathf.Lerp(pos.x, horizontalPos, Time.deltaTime * smoothing);
                scrollRect.GetComponent<RectTransform>().position = new Vector2(xPos, pos.y);
                //print(xPos + " " + horizontalPos);
    
                //Vector2 posS = scrollRectSmall.GetComponent<RectTransform>().anchoredPosition;
                //float xPosS = Mathf.Lerp(posS.x, horizontalPosSmall, Time.deltaTime * smoothing);            
                //scrollRectSmall.GetComponent<RectTransform>().anchoredPosition = new Vector2(xPosS, posS.y);
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/llstart-new0201/p/7102561.html
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