#include<iostream>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const int N=1005;
const double eps=1e-8;
int T,n,r,w,top;
struct dian
{
double x,y;
dian(double X=0,double Y=0)
{
x=X,y=Y;
}
dian operator + (const dian a) const
{
return dian(x+a.x,y+a.y);
}
dian operator - (const dian a) const
{
return dian(x-a.x,y-a.y);
}
}p[N],s[N],d;
int cj(dian a,dian b)
{
return a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x;
}
double dis(dian a,dian b)
{
return sqrt((a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y));
}
bool cmp(const dian &a,const dian &b)
{
double ar=cj(a-d,b-d);
return (ar>0)||((ar==0)&&a.x<b.x);
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&r);
d.x=d.y=10000;top=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%lf%lf",&p[i].x,&p[i].y);
if(p[i].x<d.x||(p[i].x==d.x&&p[i].y<d.y))
d=p[i],w=i;
}//cout<<endl<<d.x<<" "<<d.y<<endl;
n--;
for(int i=w;i<=n;i++)
p[i]=p[i+1];
sort(p+1,p+1+n,cmp);
// for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
// printf("%f %f
",p[i].x,p[i].y);
s[++top]=d,s[++top]=p[1];
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
{
while(top>1&&cj(s[top]-p[i],s[top-1]-p[i])>=0)
top--;
s[++top]=p[i];
}
double ans=2.0*3.1415926*(double)r;//cout<<ans<<endl;
s[0]=s[top];
for(int i=1;i<=top;i++)
ans+=dis(s[i-1],s[i]);//,cout<<s[i].x<<" "<<s[i].y<<endl;
printf("%.0lf
",ans);
if(T)
puts("");
}
return 0;
}