# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 18-10-2 下午10:27
# @Author : 大长胡子
# @File : douban_book.py
# @Software: PyCharm
import requests
import random
import xlrd
import time
import pymysql
base_url = "https://api.douban.com/v2/book/isbn/:"
db = pymysql.connect(host="127.0.0.1", user="root",
passwd="a12345",
db='kes_douban',
charset='utf8')
cursor = db.cursor() # 使用 cursor() 方法创建一个游标对象 cursor
user_agent = [
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/536.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/20.0.1132.11 TaoBrowser/2.0 Safari/536.11",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.71 Safari/537.1 LBBROWSER",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; LBBROWSER)",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; LBBROWSER)",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.84 Safari/535.11 LBBROWSER",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; QQBrowser/7.0.3698.400) ",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; 360SE) ",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.89 Safari/537.1",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.89 Safari/537.1",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E) ",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.84 Safari/535.11 SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0) ",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Firefox/16.0",
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 4_2_1 like Mac OS X; zh-cn) AppleWebKit/533.17.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.0.2 Mobile/8C148 Safari/6533.18.5",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:2.0b13pre) Gecko/20110307 Firefox/4.0b13pre",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.15) Gecko/20110303 Firefox/3.6.15",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/23.0.1271.64 Safari/537.11",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/23.0.1271.64 Safari/537.11",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US) AppleWebKit/534.16 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/10.0.648.133 Safari/534.16",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0)",
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0)",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.10) Gecko/20100922 Ubuntu/10.10 (maverick) Firefox/3.6.10",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2.1; zh-cn; HTC_Wildfire_A3333 Build/FRG83D) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1"
]
def set_url():
list = [] # 定义列表用来存放数据
try:
book = xlrd.open_workbook('isbn.xlsx') # 文件名，把文件与py文件放在同一目录下
# print(sys.getsizeof(book))
sheets = book.sheet_names() # 获取所有sheet表名
for sheet in sheets:
sh = book.sheet_by_name(sheet) # 打开每一张表
row_num = sh.nrows
print(row_num)
for i in range(1, row_num): # 第一行是标题名，对应表中的字段名所以应该从第二行开始，计算机以0开始计数，所以值是1
row_data = sh.row_values(i) # 按行获取excel的值
value = base_url+(row_data[0])
# value1 = value.replace("-","") # 用来去除isbn上面的“-”
list.append(value) # 将数据暂存在列表
except:
print("open excel file failed!")
return list
def do_request():
url_list = set_url() # 获取拼接后的URL列表
try:
for one_url in url_list:
time.sleep(5)
# res = requests.get(url=one_url,headers={'User-Agent':random.choice(user_agent)},proxies=random.choice(proxy))
res = requests.get(url=one_url,headers={'User-Agent':random.choice(user_agent)})
try:
if res.status_code == 200: # 判断书籍信息是否存在
resc = res.json()
do_json(resc)
else:
with open("error_isbn_url.txt","w") as f: # 将不存在的记录下来
f.write(one_url)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
def do_json(resc):
try:
tags_list = []
# print(resc)
for i in resc['tags']: # 取tags 放到一个列表里去
tags_list.append(i['title'])
value = (resc['rating']['numRaters'],resc['rating']['average'],"".join(resc['subtitle']),",".join(resc['author']),resc['pubdate'],",".join(tags_list),resc['origin_title'],resc['image'],resc['binding'],"".join(resc['translator']),
resc['catalog'].replace("
",","),resc['pages'],resc['images']['small'],resc['images']['large'],resc['images']['medium'],resc['publisher'],resc['isbn10'],resc['isbn13'],resc['title'],resc['author_intro'],resc['price'])
sql = "INSERT INTO douban_isbn_book (rating_numTaters,rating_average,subtitle,author,pubdate,tags,origin_title,image,bindings,translator,catalog,pages,
images_samll,images_large,images_medium,publisher,isbn10,isbn13,title,author_intro,price)
VALUES(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)"
cursor.execute(sql, value) # 执行sql语句
db.commit() # 提交
# print('一条成功了')
except Exception as e:
print(e)
if __name__ == "__main__":
do_request()
cursor.close() # 关闭连接
db.close()