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  • springboot的快速集成多数据源的启动器

    springboot的快速集成多数据源的启动器

    dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter 是一个基于springboot的快速集成多数据源的启动器。
    其支持 Jdk 1.7+, SpringBoot 1.4.x 1.5.x 2.0.x
    示例项目 可参考项目以下项目
    作者:liuren

    版权声明:本文为原创文章,遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

    初始化Springboot项目

    一、首先引入的pom.xml文件包

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    	<parent>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    		<version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    	</parent>
    	<groupId>cn.codepeople</groupId>
    	<artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    	<name>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</name>
    	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
    	<properties>
    		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
    	</properties>
    
    	<dependencies>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
    			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    			<scope>runtime</scope>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    			<optional>true</optional>
    		</dependency>
    		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.baomidou/dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter -->
    		<dependency>
    		    <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
    		    <artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    		    <version>3.0.0</version>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
                <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
    		    <groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
    		    <artifactId>knife4j-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    		    <!--在引用时请在maven中央仓库搜索最新版本号-->
    		    <version>2.0.2</version>
    		</dependency>
    	</dependencies>
    
    	<build>
    		<plugins>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    			</plugin>
    		</plugins>
    	</build>
    
    </project>
    

    项目结构图

    开始项目配置

    application.yml

    server:
      port: 8838
    #数据源配置  
    spring:
      datasource:
        dynamic:
          primary: master #设置默认的数据源或者数据源组,默认值即为master
          strict: false #设置严格模式,默认false不启动. 启动后在未匹配到指定数据源时候回抛出异常,不启动会使用默认数据源.
          datasource:
            master:
              url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/master?useUnicode=true&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
              username: root
              password: root
              driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
            slave:
              url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/salve?useUnicode=true&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
              username: root
              password: root
              driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    mybatis-plus:
      configuration:
        map-underscore-to-camel-case: true #开启驼峰命名
    

    Springboot配置

    DynamicDatasourceSpringBootStarterApplication.java

    package cn.codepeople.web;
    
    import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    @MapperScan("cn.codepeople.web.mapper.**")
    public class DynamicDatasourceSpringBootStarterApplication {
    
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		SpringApplication.run(DynamicDatasourceSpringBootStarterApplication.class, args);
    	}
    
    }
    

    SwaggerConfiguration配置

    SwaggerConfiguration.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.config;
    
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
    
    import com.github.xiaoymin.knife4j.spring.annotations.EnableKnife4j;
    
    import springfox.bean.validators.configuration.BeanValidatorPluginsConfiguration;
    import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
    import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
    import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
    import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
    import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
    import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
    import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
    
    @Configuration
    @EnableSwagger2
    @EnableKnife4j
    @Import(BeanValidatorPluginsConfiguration.class)
    public class SwaggerConfiguration {
    
    	 @Bean(value = "defaultApi2")
    	    public Docket defaultApi2() {
    	        Docket docket=new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
    	                .apiInfo(apiInfo())
    	                //分组名称
    	                .groupName("2.X版本")
    	                .select()
    	                //这里指定Controller扫描包路径(项目路径也行)
    	                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("cn.codepeople.web"))
    	                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
    	                .build();
    	        return docket;
    	    }
    	 
    	    private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
    	        return new ApiInfoBuilder()
    	                .title("BaoMiDou动态数据源测试")
    	                .description("BaoMiDou动态数据源测试接口")
    	                .termsOfServiceUrl("http://localhost:8838/")
    	                .version("1.0")
    	                .build();
    	    }
    }
    

    新建实体类

    Log.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.entity;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
    
    @Data
    @NoArgsConstructor
    @ApiModel(value = "日志模型")
    public class Log {
    
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "id")
    	private Long id;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "logName")
    	private String logName;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "logDetail")
    	private String logDetail;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "createBy")
    	private String createBy;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "createTime")
    	private Date createTime;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "updateBy")
    	private String updateBy;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "updateTime")
    	private Date updateTime;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "remark")
    	private String remark;
    	
    }
    

    User.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.entity;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
    
    @Data
    @NoArgsConstructor
    @ApiModel(value = "用户模型")
    public class User {
    
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "id")
    	private Long id;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "userName")
    	private String userName;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "age")
    	private Integer age;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "createBy")
    	private String createBy;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "createTime")
    	private Date createTime;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "updateBy")
    	private String updateBy;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "updateTime")
    	private Date updateTime;
    	
    	@ApiModelProperty(value = "remark")
    	private String remark;
    }
    

    新建Service接口类

    LogService.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.service;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log;
    
    public interface LogService {
    
    	int insertLog(Log log);
    
    }
    

    UserService.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.service;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.User;
    
    public interface UserService {
    
    	int insertUser(User user);
    
    }
    

    新建LogServiceImpl实现类

    LogServiceImpl.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.service.impl;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    
    import com.baomidou.dynamic.datasource.annotation.DS;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log;
    import cn.codepeople.web.mapper.LogMapper;
    import cn.codepeople.web.service.LogService;
    @Service
    public class LogServiceImpl implements LogService {
    
    	@Autowired
    	private LogMapper logMapper;
    	
    	@Override
    	@DS("slave")
    	public int insertLog(Log log) {
    		log.setLogName("log_name");
    		log.setLogDetail("log_detail");
    		log.setCreateBy("adminOK");
    		log.setCreateTime(new Date());
    		log.setUpdateBy("adminOK");
    		log.setUpdateTime(new Date());
    		return logMapper.insertVo(log);
    	}
    
    }
    

    新建UserServiceImpl实现类

    UserServiceImpl.java

    package cn.codepeople.web.service.impl;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.Random;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.User;
    import cn.codepeople.web.mapper.UserMapper;
    import cn.codepeople.web.service.UserService;
    
    @Service
    public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    
    	@Autowired
    	private UserMapper userMapper;
    	
    	@Override
    	public int insertUser(User user) {
    		Random random=new Random();
    		user.setAge(random.nextInt(90)+10);
    		user.setUserName("管理员123");
    		user.setCreateBy("adminOK");
    		user.setCreateTime(new Date());
    		user.setUpdateBy("adminOK");
    		user.setUpdateTime(new Date());
    		return userMapper.insertVo(user);
    	}
    
    }
    

    新建controller类

    package cn.codepeople.web.controller;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log;
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.User;
    import cn.codepeople.web.service.LogService;
    import cn.codepeople.web.service.UserService;
    import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
    
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("/user")
    @Api(value = "动态数据源测试接口")
    public class UserController {
    
    	@Autowired
    	private UserService userService;
    	
    	@Autowired
    	private LogService logService;
    	
    	@ApiOperation(value = "添加用户", nickname = "添加用户接口", notes = "入参是复杂对象", produces = "application/json")
    	@PostMapping("/user/insert")
    	public int insert(@RequestBody User user) {
    		return userService.insertUser(user);
    	}
    	
    	@ApiOperation(value = "添加日志", nickname = "添加日志接口", notes = "入参是复杂对象", produces = "application/json")
    	@PostMapping("/log/insert")
    	public int insert(@RequestBody Log log) {
    		return logService.insertLog(log);
    	}
    }
    

    修改LogMapper.java类和xml文件

    package cn.codepeople.web.mapper;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log;
    
    public interface LogMapper {
    
    	int insertVo(Log log);
    
    }
    
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    <mapper namespace="cn.codepeople.web.mapper.LogMapper">
        
        <resultMap type="cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log" id="BaseResultMap">
            <result property="id"    column="id"    />
            <result property="logName"    column="log_name"    />
            <result property="logDetail"    column="log_detail"    />
            <result property="createBy"    column="create_by"    />
            <result property="createTime"    jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" column="create_time"    />
            <result property="updateBy"    column="update_by"    />
            <result property="updateTime"     jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" column="update_time"    />
            <result property="remark"    column="remark"    />
        </resultMap>
    
        <sql id="selectVo">
            select id, log_name, log_detail, create_by, create_time, update_by, update_time, remark from tb_log
        </sql>
    
        <select id="selectList" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            <include refid="selectVo"/>
            <where>  
                <if test="logName != null  and logName != ''"> and log_name like '%#{logName}%'</if>
            </where>
        </select>
        
        <select id="selectById" parameterType="String" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            <include refid="selectVo"/>
            where id = #{id}
        </select>
            
        <insert id="insertVo" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log">
            insert into tb_log
            <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="id != null  and id != ''">id,</if>
                <if test="logName != null  and logName != ''">log_name,</if>
                <if test="logDetail != null  and logDetail != ''">log_detail,</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">create_by,</if>
                <if test="createTime != null ">create_time,</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">update_by,</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null ">update_time,</if>
                <if test="remark != null  and remark != ''">remark,</if>
             </trim>
            <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="id != null  and id != ''">#{id},</if>
                <if test="logName != null  and logName != ''">#{logName},</if>
                <if test="logDetail != null  and logDetail != ''">#{logDetail},</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">#{createBy},</if>
                <if test="createTime != null ">#{createTime},</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">#{updateBy},</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null ">#{updateTime},</if>
                <if test="remark != null  and remark != ''">#{remark},</if>
             </trim>
        </insert>
    
        <update id="updateVo" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.Log">
            update tb_user
            <trim prefix="SET" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="logName != null  and logName != ''">log_name = #{logName},</if>
                <if test="logDetail != null  and logDetail != ''">log_detail = #{logDetail},</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">create_by = #{createBy},</if>
                <if test="createTime != null">create_time = #{createTime},</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">update_by = #{updateBy},</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null">update_time = #{updateTime},</if>
                <if test="remark != null and remark != ''">remark = #{remark},</if>
            </trim>
            where id = #{id}
        </update>
    
        <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="String">
            delete from tb_user where id = #{id}
        </delete>
    
        <delete id="deleteByIds" parameterType="String">
            delete from tb_user where id in 
            <foreach item="id" collection="array" open="(" separator="," close=")">
                #{id}
            </foreach>
        </delete>
        
    </mapper>
    

    修改UserMapper.java类和xml文件

    package cn.codepeople.web.mapper;
    
    import cn.codepeople.web.entity.User;
    
    public interface UserMapper {
    
    	int insertVo(User user);
    
    }
    
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    <mapper namespace="cn.codepeople.web.mapper.UserMapper">
        
        <resultMap type="cn.codepeople.web.entity.User" id="BaseResultMap">
            <result property="id"    column="id"    />
            <result property="userName"    column="user_name"    />
            <result property="age"    column="age"    />
            <result property="createBy"    column="create_by"    />
            <result property="createTime"   jdbcType="TIMESTAMP"  column="create_time"    />
            <result property="updateBy"    column="update_by"    />
            <result property="updateTime"    jdbcType="TIMESTAMP"  column="update_time"    />
            <result property="remark"    column="remark"    />
        </resultMap>
    
        <sql id="selectVo">
            select id, user_name, age, create_by, create_time, update_by, update_time, remark from tb_user
        </sql>
    
        <select id="selectList" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.User" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            <include refid="selectVo"/>
            <where>  
                <if test="userName != null  and userName != ''"> and user_name like '%#{userName}%'</if>
            </where>
        </select>
        
        <select id="selectById" parameterType="String" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
            <include refid="selectVo"/>
            where id = #{id}
        </select>
            
        <insert id="insertVo" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.User">
            insert into tb_user
            <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="id != null  and id != ''">id,</if>
                <if test="userName != null  and userName != ''">user_name,</if>
                <if test="age != null  and age != ''">age,</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">create_by,</if>
                <if test="createTime != null ">create_time,</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">update_by,</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null ">update_time,</if>
                <if test="remark != null  and remark != ''">remark,</if>
             </trim>
            <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="id != null  and id != ''">#{id},</if>
                <if test="userName != null  and userName != ''">#{userName},</if>
                <if test="age != null  and age != ''">#{age},</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">#{createBy},</if>
                <if test="createTime != null ">#{createTime},</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">#{updateBy},</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null ">#{updateTime},</if>
                <if test="remark != null  and remark != ''">#{remark},</if>
             </trim>
        </insert>
    
        <update id="updateVo" parameterType="cn.codepeople.web.entity.User">
            update tb_user
            <trim prefix="SET" suffixOverrides=",">
                <if test="userName != null  and userName != ''">user_name = #{userName},</if>
                <if test="age != null  and age != ''">age = #{age},</if>
                <if test="createBy != null  and createBy != ''">create_by = #{createBy},</if>
                <if test="createTime != null ">create_time = #{createTime},</if>
                <if test="updateBy != null  and updateBy != ''">update_by = #{updateBy},</if>
                <if test="updateTime != null ">update_time = #{updateTime},</if>
                <if test="remark != null and remark != ''">remark = #{remark},</if>
            </trim>
            where id = #{id}
        </update>
    
        <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="String">
            delete from tb_user where id = #{id}
        </delete>
    
        <delete id="deleteByIds" parameterType="String">
            delete from tb_user where id in 
            <foreach item="id" collection="array" open="(" separator="," close=")">
                #{id}
            </foreach>
        </delete>
        
    </mapper>
    

    测试接口http://127.0.0.1:8838/doc.html

    根据地址进行访问:

    添加用户接口

    添加日志接口

    对应的数据库的表接口分别是:tb_user.sql

    CREATE TABLE `tb_user` (
      `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户ID',
      `user_name` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户昵称',
      `age` int(4) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '用户年龄',
      `create_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '创建者',
      `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
      `update_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '更新者',
      `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
      `remark` varchar(500) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '备注',
      PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='用户信息表';
    

    tb_log.sql

    CREATE TABLE `tb_log` (
      `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户ID',
      `log_name` varchar(120) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户昵称',
      `log_detail` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户年龄',
      `create_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '创建者',
      `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
      `update_by` varchar(64) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '更新者',
      `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
      `remark` varchar(500) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '备注',
      PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='用户信息表';
    

    主要想要切换到某个数据库就直接使用@DS("slave")

    简介

    dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter 是一个基于springboot的快速集成多数据源的启动器。

    其支持 Jdk 1.7+, SpringBoot 1.4.x 1.5.x 2.0.x

    示例项目 可参考项目下的samples目录。

    特性

    1. 数据源分组,适用于多种场景 纯粹多库 读写分离 一主多从 混合模式。
    2. 内置敏感参数加密和启动初始化表结构schema数据库database。
    3. 提供对Druid,Mybatis-Plus,P6sy,Jndi的快速集成。
    4. 简化Druid和HikariCp配置,提供全局参数配置。
    5. 提供自定义数据源来源接口(默认使用yml或properties配置)。
    6. 提供项目启动后增减数据源方案。
    7. 提供Mybatis环境下的 纯读写分离 方案。
    8. 使用spel动态参数解析数据源,如从session,header或参数中获取数据源。(多租户架构神器)
    9. 提供多层数据源嵌套切换。(ServiceA >>> ServiceB >>> ServiceC,每个Service都是不同的数据源)
    10. 提供 不使用注解使用 正则 或 spel 来切换数据源方案(实验性功能)。
    11. 基于seata的分布式事务支持。

    约定

    1. 本框架只做 切换数据源 这件核心的事情,并不限制你的具体操作,切换了数据源可以做任何CRUD。
    2. 配置文件所有以下划线 _ 分割的数据源 首部 即为组的名称,相同组名称的数据源会放在一个组下。
    3. 切换数据源可以是组名,也可以是具体数据源名称。组名则切换时采用负载均衡算法切换。
    4. 默认的数据源名称为 master ,你可以通过 spring.datasource.dynamic.primary 修改。
    5. 方法上的注解优先于类上注解。

    使用方法

    1.引入dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter。

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
      <artifactId>dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
      <version>${version}</version>
    </dependency>
    

    2.配置数据源。

    spring:
      datasource:
        dynamic:
          primary: master #设置默认的数据源或者数据源组,默认值即为master
          strict: false #设置严格模式,默认false不启动. 启动后在未匹配到指定数据源时候回抛出异常,不启动会使用默认数据源.
          datasource:
            master:
              url: jdbc:mysql://xx.xx.xx.xx:3306/dynamic
              username: root
              password: 123456
              driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
            slave_1:
              url: jdbc:mysql://xx.xx.xx.xx:3307/dynamic
              username: root
              password: 123456
              driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
            slave_2:
              url: ENC(xxxxx) # 内置加密,使用请查看详细文档
              username: ENC(xxxxx)
              password: ENC(xxxxx)
              driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
              schema: db/schema.sql # 配置则生效,自动初始化表结构
              data: db/data.sql # 配置则生效,自动初始化数据
              continue-on-error: true # 默认true,初始化失败是否继续
              separator: ";" # sql默认分号分隔符
              
           #......省略
           #以上会配置一个默认库master,一个组slave下有两个子库slave_1,slave_2
    
    # 多主多从                      纯粹多库(记得设置primary)                   混合配置
    spring:                               spring:                               spring:
      datasource:                           datasource:                           datasource:
        dynamic:                              dynamic:                              dynamic:
          datasource:                           datasource:                           datasource:
            master_1:                             mysql:                                master:
            master_2:                             oracle:                               slave_1:
            slave_1:                              sqlserver:                            slave_2:
            slave_2:                              postgresql:                           oracle_1:
            slave_3:                              h2:                                   oracle_2:
    

    3.使用 @DS 切换数据源。

    @DS 可以注解在方法上和类上,同时存在方法注解优先于类上注解

    强烈建议只注解在service实现上。

    注解 结果
    没有@DS 默认数据源
    @DS("dsName") dsName可以为组名也可以为具体某个库的名称
    @Service
    @DS("slave")
    public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    
      @Autowired
      private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
    
      public List<Map<String, Object>> selectAll() {
        return  jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from user");
      }
      
      @Override
      @DS("slave_1")
      public List<Map<String, Object>> selectByCondition() {
        return  jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from user where age >10");
      }
    }
    

    项目地址:https://github.com/PlayTaoist/dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter

    具体内容请参考:https://gitee.com/baomidou/dynamic-datasource-spring-boot-starter

    博客地址:https://www.codepeople.cn

    =====================================================================

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lr393993507/p/12661394.html
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