Given a non-negative integer num
, repeatedly add all its digits until the result has only one digit.
For example:
Given num = 38
, the process is like: 3 + 8 = 11
, 1 + 1 = 2
. Since 2
has only one digit, return it.
Follow up:
Could you do it without any loop/recursion in O(1) runtime?
Hint:
- A naive implementation of the above process is trivial. Could you come up with other methods?
- What are all the possible results?
- How do they occur, periodically or randomly?
- You may find this Wikipedia article useful.
My Solution:
public class Solution { public int addDigits(int num) { if(num == 0) return 0; if(num%9 == 0){ return 9; }else{ return num%9; } } }
Others' Solution:
public class Solution { public int addDigits(int num) { return num==0?0:(num%9==0?9:(num%9)); } }