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  • 测试面试必会sql(1)

     测试一般各种查询语句用的较多,下面的查询语句都是需要熟悉的

    Course表

    Score表

    Student表

     Teacher表

    1,查询课程编号为“02”的总成绩

    SELECT * FROM `Score` where c_id=02;

    2,查询课程编号为“01”的课程比“02”的课程成绩高的所有学生的学号

    SELECT st.*,a.s_core,b.s_core
    FROM Student st
    INNER JOIN (SELECT s_id,s_core from Score where c_id='01') a ON st.s_id=a.s_id
    INNER JOIN (SELECT s_id,s_core FROM Score WHERE c_id='02') b ON a.s_id=b.s_id
    WHERE a.s_core>b.s_core;

    3,查询没学过“张三”老师课的学生的学号、姓名

    SELECT st.s_id,st.s_name
    from Student st
    WHERE st.s_id not in
    (SELECT sc.s_id from Score sc INNER JOIN Course co on sc.c_id=co.c_id
    INNER JOIN Teacher te on te.t_id=co.t_id
    WHERE te.t_name='张三');

    4,查询没有学全所有课的学生的学号、姓名

    SELECT st.s_id,st.s_name FROM Student st
    INNER JOIN Score sc on st.s_id=sc.s_id
    GROUP BY st.s_id HAVING COUNT(c_id)<(SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT c_id)from Course);

    5,查询平均成绩大于60分的学生的学号和平均成绩

    SELECT s_id as "学号",avg(s_core) as "平均成绩" from Score GROUP BY s_id HAVING avg(s_core)>60   

    6,查询所有学生的学号、姓名、选课数、总成绩

    SELECT Student.s_id,Student.s_name,count(Score.c_id),sum(Score.s_core)
    FROM Student
    JOIN Score
    on Student.s_id=Score.s_id
    GROUP BY Student.s_id;

    7,查询姓“猴”的老师的个数

    SELECT count(t_id)
    FROM `Teacher`
    where t_name like"猴%";

    8,查询学过“张三”老师所教的所有课的同学的学号、姓名

    SELECT st.s_id as '学号',st.s_name as '名称'
    from Student st
    WHERE st.s_id in
    (SELECT sc.s_id from Score sc INNER JOIN Course co on sc.c_id=co.c_id
    INNER JOIN Teacher te on te.t_id=co.t_id
    WHERE te.t_name='张三');

    9,查询学过编号为“01”的课程并且也学过编号为“02”的课程的学生的学号、姓名

    SELECT *
    FROM Student St
    INNER JOIN Score Sc
    on Sc.s_id=St.s_id
    WHERE c_id = '01'and c_id ='02';

    10,查询至少有一门课与学号为“01”的学生所学课程相同的学生的学号和姓名

    SELECT st.s_id,st.s_name
    from Student st
    INNER JOIN Score sc
    on st.s_id=sc.s_id
    WHERE c_id IN (SELECT c_id from Score where s_id = 01) and st.s_id <> 01
    GROUP BY st.s_id

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lza945/p/10030631.html
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