GNU Make函数、变量、指令

Functions, Variables, & Directives

$
	$%:		Automatic Variables
	$(%D):		Automatic Variables
	$(%F):		Automatic Variables
	$(*D):		Automatic Variables
	$(*F):		Automatic Variables
	$(+D):		Automatic Variables
	$(+F):		Automatic Variables
	$(<D):		Automatic Variables
	$(<F):		Automatic Variables
	$(?D):		Automatic Variables
	$(?F):		Automatic Variables
	$(@D):		Automatic Variables
	$(@F):		Automatic Variables
	$(^D):		Automatic Variables
	$(^F):		Automatic Variables
	$*:		Automatic Variables
	$*, and static pattern:		Static Usage
	$+:		Automatic Variables
	$<:		Automatic Variables
	$?:		Automatic Variables
	$@:		Automatic Variables
	$^:		Automatic Variables
	$|:		Automatic Variables
%
	% (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	%D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	%F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
*
	* (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	* (automatic variable), unsupported bizarre usage:		Missing
	*D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	*F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
+
	+ (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	+D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	+F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
-
	-load:		load Directive
.
	.DEFAULT:		Special Targets
	.DEFAULT:		Last Resort
	.DEFAULT, and empty recipes:		Empty Recipes
	.DEFAULT_GOAL (define default goal):		Special Variables
	.DELETE_ON_ERROR:		Special Targets
	.DELETE_ON_ERROR:		Errors
	.EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES:		Special Targets
	.EXPORT_ALL_VARIABLES:		Variables/Recursion
	.FEATURES (list of supported features):		Special Variables
	.IGNORE:		Special Targets
	.IGNORE:		Errors
	.INCLUDE_DIRS (list of include directories):		Special Variables
	.INTERMEDIATE:		Special Targets
	.LIBPATTERNS:		Libraries/Search
	.LOADED:		load Directive
	.LOW_RESOLUTION_TIME:		Special Targets
	.NOTPARALLEL:		Special Targets
	.ONESHELL:		Special Targets
	.ONESHELL:		One Shell
	.PHONY:		Phony Targets
	.PHONY:		Special Targets
	.POSIX:		Special Targets
	.POSIX:		Options/Recursion
	.PRECIOUS:		Special Targets
	.PRECIOUS:		Interrupts
	.RECIPEPREFIX (change the recipe prefix character):		Special Variables
	.SECONDARY:		Special Targets
	.SECONDEXPANSION:		Secondary Expansion
	.SECONDEXPANSION:		Special Targets
	.SHELLFLAGS:		Choosing the Shell
	.SHELLFLAGS:		Choosing the Shell
	.SHELLSTATUS:		Shell Function
	.SILENT:		Special Targets
	.SILENT:		Echoing
	.SUFFIXES:		Special Targets
	.SUFFIXES:		Suffix Rules
	.VARIABLES (list of variables):		Special Variables
/
	/usr/gnu/include:		Include
	/usr/include:		Include
	/usr/local/include:		Include
<
	< (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	<D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	<F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
?
	? (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	?D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	?F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
@
	@ (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	@D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	@F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
^
	^ (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	^D (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
	^F (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
|
	| (automatic variable):		Automatic Variables
A
	abspath:		File Name Functions
	addprefix:		File Name Functions
	addsuffix:		File Name Functions
	and:		Conditional Functions
	AR:		Implicit Variables
	ARFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	AS:		Implicit Variables
	ASFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
B
	basename:		File Name Functions
	bindir:		Directory Variables
C
	call:		Call Function
	CC:		Implicit Variables
	CFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	CO:		Implicit Variables
	COFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	COMSPEC:		Choosing the Shell
	CPP:		Implicit Variables
	CPPFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	CTANGLE:		Implicit Variables
	CURDIR:		Recursion
	CWEAVE:		Implicit Variables
	CXX:		Implicit Variables
	CXXFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
D
	define:		Multi-Line
	DESTDIR:		DESTDIR
	dir:		File Name Functions
E
	else:		Conditional Syntax
	endef:		Multi-Line
	endif:		Conditional Syntax
	error:		Make Control Functions
	eval:		Eval Function
	exec_prefix:		Directory Variables
	export:		Variables/Recursion
F
	FC:		Implicit Variables
	FFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	file:		File Function
	filter:		Text Functions
	filter-out:		Text Functions
	findstring:		Text Functions
	firstword:		Text Functions
	flavor:		Flavor Function
	foreach:		Foreach Function
G
	GET:		Implicit Variables
	GFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	gmk-eval:		Guile Interface
	gmk-expand:		Guile Interface
	gmk_add_function:		Loaded Object API
	gmk_alloc:		Loaded Object API
	gmk_eval:		Loaded Object API
	gmk_expand:		Loaded Object API
	gmk_free:		Loaded Object API
	gmk_func_ptr:		Loaded Object API
	GNUmakefile:		Makefile Names
	GPATH:		Search Algorithm
	guile:		Guile Function
I
	if:		Conditional Functions
	if:		Conditional Functions
	ifdef:		Conditional Syntax
	ifeq:		Conditional Syntax
	ifndef:		Conditional Syntax
	ifneq:		Conditional Syntax
	include:		Include
	info:		Make Control Functions
J
	join:		File Name Functions
L
	lastword:		Text Functions
	LDFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	LDLIBS:		Implicit Variables
	LEX:		Implicit Variables
	LFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	libexecdir:		Directory Variables
	LINT:		Implicit Variables
	LINTFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	load:		load Directive
	LOADLIBES:		Implicit Variables
M
	M2C:		Implicit Variables
	MAKE:		MAKE Variable
	MAKE:		Flavors
	MAKECMDGOALS:		Goals
	Makefile:		Makefile Names
	makefile:		Makefile Names
	MAKEFILES:		MAKEFILES Variable
	MAKEFILES:		Variables/Recursion
	MAKEFILE_LIST (list of parsed makefiles):		Special Variables
	MAKEFLAGS:		Options/Recursion
	MAKEINFO:		Implicit Variables
	MAKELEVEL:		Variables/Recursion
	MAKELEVEL:		Flavors
	MAKEOVERRIDES:		Options/Recursion
	MAKESHELL (MS-DOS alternative to SHELL):		Choosing the Shell
	MAKE_HOST:		Quick Reference
	MAKE_RESTARTS (number of times make has restarted):		Special Variables
	MAKE_TERMERR (whether stderr is a terminal):		Special Variables
	MAKE_TERMOUT (whether stdout is a terminal):		Special Variables
	MAKE_VERSION:		Quick Reference
	MFLAGS:		Options/Recursion
N
	notdir:		File Name Functions
O
	or:		Conditional Functions
	origin:		Origin Function
	OUTPUT_OPTION:		Catalogue of Rules
	override:		Override Directive
P
	patsubst:		Substitution Refs
	patsubst:		Text Functions
	PC:		Implicit Variables
	PFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	prefix:		Directory Variables
	private:		Suppressing Inheritance
R
	realpath:		File Name Functions
	RFLAGS:		Implicit Variables
	RM:		Implicit Variables
S
	sbindir:		Directory Variables
	SHELL:		Choosing the Shell
	SHELL:		Choosing the Shell
	shell:		Shell Function
	SHELL (recipe execution):		Execution
	sort:		Text Functions
	strip:		Text Functions
	subst:		Multiple Targets
	subst:		Text Functions
	suffix:		File Name Functions
	SUFFIXES:		Suffix Rules
T
	TANGLE:		Implicit Variables
	TEX:		Implicit Variables
	TEXI2DVI:		Implicit Variables
U
	undefine:		Undefine Directive
	unexport:		Variables/Recursion
V
	value:		Value Function
	VPATH:		Directory Search
	VPATH:		General Search
	vpath:		Directory Search
	vpath:		Selective Search
W
	warning:		Make Control Functions
	WEAVE:		Implicit Variables
	wildcard:		Wildcard Function
	wildcard:		File Name Functions
	word:		Text Functions
	wordlist:		Text Functions
	words:		Text Functions
Y
	YACC:		Implicit Variables
	YFLAGS:		Implicit Variables