zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • F. Machine Learning 带修端点莫队

    F. Machine Learning
    time limit per test
    4 seconds
    memory limit per test
    512 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You come home and fell some unpleasant smell. Where is it coming from?

    You are given an array a. You have to answer the following queries:

    1. You are given two integers l and r. Let ci be the number of occurrences of i in al: r, where al: r is the subarray of a from l-th element to r-th inclusive. Find the Mex of {c0, c1, ..., c109}
    2. You are given two integers p to x. Change ap to x.

    The Mex of a multiset of numbers is the smallest non-negative integer not in the set.

    Note that in this problem all elements of a are positive, which means that c0 = 0 and 0 is never the answer for the query of the second type.

    Input

    The first line of input contains two integers n and q (1 ≤ n, q ≤ 100 000) — the length of the array and the number of queries respectively.

    The second line of input contains n integers — a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109).

    Each of the next q lines describes a single query.

    The first type of query is described by three integers ti = 1, li, ri, where 1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ n — the bounds of the subarray.

    The second type of query is described by three integers ti = 2, pi, xi, where 1 ≤ pi ≤ n is the index of the element, which must be changed and 1 ≤ xi ≤ 109 is the new value.

    Output

    For each query of the first type output a single integer  — the Mex of {c0, c1, ..., c109}.

    Example
    Input
    Copy
    10 4
    1 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 9 9
    1 1 1
    1 2 8
    2 7 1
    1 2 8
    Output
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<map>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int N=2e5+88;
    map<int,int>M;
    int vis[N],num[N],a[N],b[N],now[N],ans[N],unit,l,r,t;
    struct Query{
        int l,r,tim,id;
        bool operator < (const Query &A)const{
          return l/unit==A.l/unit?(r/unit==A.r/unit?tim<A.tim:r<A.r):l<A.l;
        }
    }Q[N];
    struct Change{
        int pos,x,y;
    }C[N];
    void modify(int x,int d){
        --vis[num[x]];num[x]+=d;++vis[num[x]];
    }
    void going(int T,int d){
        if(C[T].pos>=l&&C[T].pos<=r) modify(C[T].x,d),modify(C[T].y,-d);
        if(d==1) a[C[T].pos]=C[T].x;else a[C[T].pos]=C[T].y;
    }
    int calc(){
        for(int i=1;;++i) if(!vis[i]) return i;
    }
    int main(){
        int n,q,tot,op,cc=0,pp=0;
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&q);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%d",&a[i]),now[i]=b[i]=a[i];
        tot=n,unit=(int)pow(n,0.6666666);
        for(int i=1;i<=q;++i) {
            scanf("%d",&op);
            if(op==2){
            ++cc,scanf("%d%d",&C[cc].pos,&C[cc].x);
            C[cc].y=now[C[cc].pos],b[++tot]=now[C[cc].pos]=C[cc].x;
            }
            else {
            ++pp,scanf("%d%d",&Q[pp].l,&Q[pp].r);
            Q[pp].tim=cc,Q[pp].id=pp;
            }
        }
        sort(b+1,b+tot+1);
        tot=unique(b+1,b+tot+1)-b-1;
        for(int i=1;i<=tot;++i) M[b[i]]=i;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) a[i]=M[a[i]];
        for(int i=1;i<=cc;++i) C[i].x=M[C[i].x],C[i].y=M[C[i].y];
        sort(Q+1,Q+pp+1);
        for(int i=1;i<=pp;++i) {
            while(t<Q[i].tim) going(t+1,1),++t;
            while(t>Q[i].tim) going(t,-1),--t;
            
            while(l<Q[i].l) modify(a[l],-1),++l;
            while(l>Q[i].l) modify(a[l-1],1),--l;
            while(r<Q[i].r) modify(a[r+1],1),++r;
            while(r>Q[i].r) modify(a[r],-1),--r;
            ans[Q[i].id]=calc();
            
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=pp;++i) printf("%d
    ",ans[i]);
    }
    2
    3
    2


    莫队学习博客


  • 相关阅读:
    Mac sublime安装package controller
    git 指定从其他分支拉取commit
    一台电脑多个git使用 push 时候出现denied
    hibernate class cast exception from object to ...
    PostgreSQL数据类型
    spring 注入失败
    angularJS seed 安装
    PowerMockito(PowerMock用法)
    powermockito “mock public 方法内部 Private方法的问题”
    快速创建maven 工程:simple java工程,webapp
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mfys/p/8519628.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看