安装依赖
yum update
yum install gcc-c++ libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
编译
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-pcre-regex --with-sqlite3 --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-iconv --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-cdb --enable-dom --enable-exif --enable-fileinfo --enable-filter --with-pcre-dir --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-openssl-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-gettext --with-gmp --with-mhash --enable-json --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-mbregex-backtrack --with-libmbfl --with-onig --enable-pdo --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir --with-pdo-sqlite --with-readline --enable-session --enable-shmop --enable-simplexml --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-wddx --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support --with-pear --enable-opcache
make
make install
出现 configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt时
cd /usr/local/src wget http://softlayer.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd /usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local make make install
出现 Don't know how to define struct flock on this system, set --enable-opcache=no
[root@localhost php-7.1.0]# vi /etc/ld.so.conf include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf # 添加这行 /usr/local/lib ~
#保存后使之生效
ldconfig -v
安装完之后, 可以直接运行PHP内建的web server,
# 使用/var/www/html/ 作为root目录, 使用php.ini作为环境配置 php -S 0.0.0.0:80 -t /var/www/html -c php.ini # 后台运行, 且不保留任何输出 nohup php -S 0.0.0.0:80 -t /var/www/html >/dev/null 2>&1 & # 后台运行, 将日志输出到当前路径下的phpd.log nohup php -S 0.0.0.0:80 -t /var/www/html >phpd.log 2>&1 & # 后台运行, 将日志输出到当前路径下的phpd.log, 使用bar.php作为路由脚本 nohup php -S 0.0.0.0:80 -t /var/www/html bar.php >phpd.log 2>&1 &
路由脚本: 每次请求都会先执行这个脚本。如果这个脚本返回 FALSE ，那么直接返回请求的文件（例如请求静态文件不作任何处理）。否则会把输出返回到浏览器
配置php和php-fpm
# 将默认的产品配置文件复制到配置目录 cp /usr/src/php-7.1.0/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini # 复制默认的php-fpm配置文件 cd /usr/local/php/etc/ mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf mv php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf # 将php-fpm添加到服务 cd /usr/src/php-7.1.0/sapi/fpm/ cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on systemctl start php-fpm # 检查是否正常运行 ps aux|grep php-fpm
修改nginx配置文件支持PHP
vi /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # 把前面的#注释符号去掉，把script改为$document_root最终如下： location ~ .php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /$document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }
然后重新载入nginx配置, 安装就完成了