原文来自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5e16f1770100h6jl.html
解决方案:使用宏包multirow,提供了如下命令:参看http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/multirow/
效果图:
演示代码:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
& \multicolumn{5}{| c |}{ } \\
& \multicolumn{5}{| c |}{\textbf{\large Father's Occupation}} \\
& \multicolumn{5}{| c |}{ } \\
\hline
& & & & & \\
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\textbf{}}
& \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\textbf{}}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\textbf{Group A}}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\textbf{Group B}}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\textbf{Group C}}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\textbf{Group D}} \\
& & & & & \\
\cline{2-6}
& & & & & \\
\multirow{5}{*}{\begin{sideways}{\textbf{\large Mother's Occupation}}\end{sideways}}
& \textbf{Group A} & $8$ & $3$ & $4$ & $1$ \\
& & & & & \\
\cline{2-6}
& & & & & \\
& \textbf{Group B} & $3$ & $3$ & $0$ & $1$ \\
& & & & & \\
\cline{2-6}
& & & & & \\
& \textbf{Group C} & $0$ & $0$ & $1$ & $0$ \\
& & & & & \\
\cline{2-6}
& & & & & \\
& \textbf{Group D} & $2$ & $0$ & $0$ & $1$ \\
& & & & & \\
\hline
& & & & & \\
& \textbf{Total:} & \textbf{26} & \textbf{10} & \textbf{10} & \textbf{4} \\
& & & & & \\
\hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}