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  • 28 自定义View流式布局

    流式布局每行的行高以本行中最高的元素作为高,如果一个元素放不下到一行时直接到第二行
    这里写图片描述
    这里写图片描述

    FlowLayoutView

    package com.qf.sxy.customview05.widget;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * Created by sxy on 2016/9/29.
     * 流式布局   标签
     */
    public class FlowLayoutView extends ViewGroup{
        public FlowLayoutView(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }
    
        public FlowLayoutView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }
    
          //或ViewGroup中所有子元素的属性
        //否则只获取ViewGroup 的属性
        @Override
        public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
            return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(),attrs);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 测量控件本身的大小   宽和高   根据子内容获取
         * @param widthMeasureSpec
         * @param heightMeasureSpec
         */
        @Override
        protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    
            //获取父布局的模式和尺寸
            int sizeWidth  = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
            int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
            int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
    
            //记录Wrap_content的宽高
            int width = 0;
            int height = 0;
    
            //没一行的宽和高
            int lineWidth = 0;
            int lineHeight =0;
    
            //获取子元素的数量
            int cCount = getChildCount();
            //进行遍历子元素
            for(int i=0;i<cCount;i++){
                //获取每一个子元素
                View child = getChildAt(i);
                //测量每一个子元素内部的子元素的长宽高
                //否则child.getMeasuredWidth()为0
                measureChild(child,widthMeasureSpec,heightMeasureSpec);
                //获取每个子元素的属性
                MarginLayoutParams layoutParams = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
    
                //获取当前子元素的宽和高
                int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth()+layoutParams.leftMargin+layoutParams.rightMargin;
                int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight()+layoutParams.bottomMargin+layoutParams.topMargin;
    
    
                           if(lineWidth+childWidth>getWidth()-getPaddingLeft()-getPaddingRight()){//换行
                    width = Math.max(lineWidth,childWidth);
                    lineWidth = childWidth;//重新开一行  当前行的宽度
                    //叠加之前的高度
                    height += lineHeight;
                    //重新开一行  这个新行的高度
                    lineHeight = childHeight;
                }else{//不换行
                    //记录当前行的宽
                    lineWidth += childWidth;
                    //记录一行中的高度
                    lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight,childHeight);
                }
    
                if(i ==cCount-1){//判断是否是最后一个元素
                    width = Math.max(width,lineWidth);
                    height += lineHeight;
                }
                //设置ViewGrop最终宽高
                setMeasuredDimension(modeWidth==MeasureSpec.EXACTLY?sizeWidth:width+getPaddingRight()+getPaddingLeft(),
                                    modeHeight==MeasureSpec.EXACTLY?sizeHeight:height+getPaddingBottom()+getPaddingTop());
            }
    
        }
    
        //记录所有子元素   按行存取
        List<List<View>> mAllViews = new ArrayList<>();
        //记录每一行中最大的高度
        private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<>();
    
        //摆放子View ???????????????
        @Override
        protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
            //为了多次执行时  数据正确
            mAllViews.clear();
            mLineHeight.clear();
    
            //获取父控件的宽度
            int width = getWidth();
    
            //记录一行中的宽和高
            int lineWidth = 0;
            int lineHeight = 0;
    
            //记录一行中的 View
            List<View> lineView = new ArrayList<>();
    
            //获取子元素的个数
            int cCount = getChildCount();
            Log.e("AAA","==AAAA=>"+cCount);
            //遍历所有子元素
            for(int i=0;i<cCount;i++){
    
                View child = getChildAt(i);
                //获取每个子元素的属性
                MarginLayoutParams layoutParams = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
    
                //获取当前子元素的宽和高
                int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth()+layoutParams.leftMargin+layoutParams.rightMargin;
                int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight()+layoutParams.bottomMargin+layoutParams.topMargin;
    
                if(lineWidth+childWidth>width-getPaddingLeft()-getPaddingRight()){//判断是否换行
                    //记录一行的高 和一行中的View
                    mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
                    mAllViews.add(lineView);
    
                    Log.e("AAA","==>VVV===>"+mAllViews.size());
                    //让数据重置
                    lineWidth = 0;
                    lineView = new ArrayList<>();
                     if (i == cCount - 1) {
                        lineView.add(child);
                    }
                }else{
                    //记录一行中的宽  高  view
                    lineWidth += childWidth;
                    lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight,childHeight);
                    lineView.add(child);
                }
    
    
    
            }
    //处理元素   数据以每行的形式处理
            mLineHeight.add(lineHeight);
            mAllViews.add(lineView);
    
    
            //获取每个View的padding
            int left = getPaddingLeft();
            int top = getPaddingTop();
            //获取有多少行
            int lineNum = mAllViews.size();
            Log.e("AAA","=BBB=>"+lineNum);
            //展示每一行
            for(int i=0;i<lineNum;i++){
                lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);
                lineView   = mAllViews.get(i);
                //遍历每一行
                // 取出 每一行的 所有的View
                lineView = mAllViews.get(i);
                lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i);
                // 循环遍历  每一行的View
                for(int j=0;j<lineView.size();j++){
                    View child = lineView.get(j);
                    MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
    
                    int lc = left+lp.leftMargin;
                    int tc = top+lp.topMargin;
                    int rc = lc+child.getMeasuredWidth();
                    int bc = tc+child.getMeasuredHeight();
                    //摆放 子View的位置
                    child.layout(lc, tc, rc, bc);
                    //叠加   前一个View 的 实际宽度
                    left += child.getMeasuredWidth()+lp.leftMargin+lp.rightMargin;
                }
                //换行了 重置
                left = getPaddingLeft();
                top+=lineHeight;
    
            }
        }
    }
    

    MainActivity

    package com.qf.sxy.customview05;
    
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    
    import com.qf.sxy.customview05.widget.FlowLayoutView;
    
    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    
        private FlowLayoutView flowLayoutView;
    
        private String[]titils = {"sds","da","aa","fff","gggggg","hhgghg","jjhhhh","aa","fff","gggggg","hhgghg","jjhhhh","sds","da","aa","fff","gggggg","sds","da","aa","fff","gggggg"};
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
            flowLayoutView = ((FlowLayoutView) findViewById(R.id.flowLayoutView));
    
            //5.fori
            for (int i = 0; i < titils.length; i++) {
    //            Button btn = new Button(MainActivity.this);
    //            btn.setText(titils[i]);
    //            //设置Button属性 内容包裹
    //            ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams p= new ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams(ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    //            flowLayoutView.addView(btn,p);
                TextView tv = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.tv,flowLayoutView,false);
                tv.setText(titils[i]);
                flowLayoutView.addView(tv);
            }
        }
    }
    

    activity_main.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
    
        tools:context="com.qf.sxy.customview05.MainActivity">
    
        <com.qf.sxy.customview05.widget.FlowLayoutView
            android:id="@+id/flowLayoutView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#444444"
             >
    
        </com.qf.sxy.customview05.widget.FlowLayoutView>
    </RelativeLayout>
    

    tv.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="AAA"
        android:textColor="#ff0000"
        android:background="@drawable/tv_shape"
        >
    
    </TextView>
    

    tv_shape.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    
        <corners android:radius="30dp"></corners>
        <solid android:color="#ffffff"></solid>
        <padding
            android:left="10dp"
            android:right="10dp"
            android:top="10dp"
            android:bottom="10dp"
            ></padding>
    
    </shape>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/muyuge/p/6152162.html
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