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  • Android电话拦截实现以及TelephonyManager监听的取消

    由于毕业设计题目涉及到电话拦截这一块。所以鼓捣了一下。遇到了一些问题,总结一下,以免忘记,也希望能帮助其他新人们。

    本篇博客目的:实现电话的拦截

    会遇到的问题:android studio下AIDL的使用,TelephonyManager.Listen()的监听取消。

    首先,电话状态监听需要涉及到系统服务TelephonyManager,我们需要获取到他的实例

     mTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager)getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
         

    之后我们就可以向他添加状态改变的监听,需要重写监听器PhoneStateListener

    他的state值有如下几种

    TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:  空闲状态
    TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:  响铃状态
    TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:  挂掉电话

        class MyPhoneListener extends PhoneStateListener{
    
                @Override
                public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
                    if(state==TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING){
                        endCall();
                        super.onCallStateChanged(state,incomingNumber);
                    }
                }
            }
    这里我给他加了个模式来设置监听与取消。

    我们需要用一个FLAG : PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_NONE来取消监听。如果新加监听器,会同时监听

       private void setTelephonyListener(int mode){
            if(mode==INTERRUPTED){
                mTelephonyManager.listen(mMyPhoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
            }else{
                mTelephonyManager.listen(mMyPhoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_NONE);
            }
        }
    好了,以上就是状态监听的步骤。

    那么如何实现电话的拦截呢?由于安卓隐藏了PHONE类的API,所以我们需要用AIDL将它的方法反射出来。

    1,新建AIDL文件,ITelephony.aidl。注意包名为com.android.internal.telephony,不可更改,此时需要rebuild project才能正常使用。

    内容如下:

    package com.android.internal.telephony;  
    
     /**  
    
      * Interface used to interact with the phone.  Mostly this is used by the  
    
      * TelephonyManager class.  A few places are still using this directly.  
    
      * Please clean them up if possible and use TelephonyManager instead.  
    
      * {@hide}  
    
      */ 
    
    
    
    interface ITelephony {      
    
     /**      
    
      * End call or go to the Home screen
    
      * @return whether it hung up     
    
      */    
    
     boolean endCall();      
    
       
    
       /**      
    
        * Answer the currently-ringing call.      
    
        *      
    
        * If there's already a current active call, that call will be      
    
        * automatically put on hold.  If both lines are currently in use, the     
    
        * current active call will be ended.      
    
        *    
    
        * TODO: provide a flag to let the caller specify what policy to use     
    
        * if both lines are in use.  (The current behavior is hardwired to     
    
        * "answer incoming, end ongoing", which is how the CALL button      
    
        * is specced to behave.)      
    
        *      
    
        * TODO: this should be a oneway call (especially since it's called     
    
        * directly from the key queue thread).      
    
        */     
    
        void answerRingingCall(); 
    
        
    
        /**
    
         * Allow mobile data connections.
    
         */
    
        boolean enableDataConnectivity();
    
    
    
        /**
    
         * Disallow mobile data connections.
    
         */
    
        boolean disableDataConnectivity();
    
    
    
        /**
    
         * Report whether data connectivity is possible.
    
         */
    
        boolean isDataConnectivityPossible();
    
    } 
    
    
    
    
    之后来反射出来endcall方法,当来电的时候 即可对电话进行拦截

     private void endCall()
        {
            Class<TelephonyManager> c = TelephonyManager.class;
            try
            {
                Method getITelephonyMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony", (Class[]) null);
                getITelephonyMethod.setAccessible(true);
                ITelephony iTelephony = null;
                iTelephony = (ITelephony) getITelephonyMethod.invoke(mTelephonyManager, (Object[]) null);
                iTelephony.endCall();
    
                Log.i("wing", "iTelePhony endcall");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
    
                Log.i("wing", "iTelePhony endcall failed"+e.getMessage()    );
            }
        }
    以上就是我的经验和总结,欢迎大家讨论。



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/muyuge/p/6333566.html
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