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  • HttpWebRequest调用接口

    /// <summary>
        /// Http 请求 通用来
        /// </summary>
        public abstract class HttpRequest
        {
            public static string HttpAccept_JSON_UTF8 = "application/json;charset=UTF-8";
            public static string HttpAccept_XML = "application/xml;";
            public static int? reqest_timeout = 15000;
            /// <summary>
            /// 发起 HttpGet 请求
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="requestUriString"></param>
            /// <param name="content"></param>
            /// <param name="timeout">请求超时前等待的毫秒数。默认值是 15,000 毫秒(15 秒)。</param>
            /// <param name="contentType">application/xml、application/json、application/text、application/x-www-form-urlencoded</param>
            /// <param name="httpAccept">接受的数据类型</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static string HttpGet(string requestUriString,string content=null,int timeout= 0, string contentType =null, string httpAccept=null)//get方式提交数据
            {
                //计数器用于识别请求
                long num = DateTime.Now.Ticks; 
                contentType = contentType ?? "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                httpAccept = httpAccept ?? HttpAccept_XML;
                string url = requestUriString;
                if (url.IndexOf("?") <0)
                {
                    url += "?";
                }
                url = url + content;
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.ContentType = contentType;
                request.Accept = httpAccept ?? HttpAccept_XML;
                request.Timeout = timeout > 0 ? timeout : reqest_timeout.Value;
                request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
    
                WebResponse response = null;
                string responseStr = null;
                try
                {
                    response = request.GetResponse();
                    if (response != null)
                    {
                        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
                        responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();
                        reader.Close();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    //LogService.Error($"HttpGet 请求出错 url:{url}", ex);
                }
                finally
                {
                    request = null;
                    response = null;
                }
                return responseStr;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// HTTP POST方式请求数据
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="url">URL</param>
            /// <param name="content">POST的数据</param>
            /// <param name="contentType">application/xml、application/json、application/text、application/x-www-form-urlencoded</param>
            /// <param name="httpAccept ">接受的数据类型</param>
            /// <param name="timeout">超时时间毫秒</param>
            /// <returns>请求返回数据</returns>
            public static string HttpPost(string url, string content, int? timeout = null, string contentType = null, string httpAccept =null)
            {
                //计数器用于识别请求
                long num = DateTime.Now.Ticks;
    
                contentType = contentType ?? "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                httpAccept  = httpAccept  ?? HttpAccept_XML;
                timeout = timeout?? reqest_timeout;
    
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = contentType;
                request.Accept = httpAccept ;
                request.Timeout = timeout.Value;
                request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
    
                StreamWriter requestStream = null;
                WebResponse response = null;
                string responseStr = null;
                try
                {
                    requestStream = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream());
                    requestStream.Write(content);
                    requestStream.Close();
    
                    response = request.GetResponse();
                    if (response != null)
                    {
                        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
                        responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();
                        reader.Close();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    //LogService.Error($"HttpPost 请求出错 URL:{url} Content:{content}", ex);
                }
                finally
                {
                    request = null;
                    requestStream = null;
                    response = null;
                }
                return responseStr;
            }
        }


    方法调用:
    string url="";//接口地址 string content="";//参数

      var dic = new Dictionary<string, string>();
      dic.Add("appid", appId);
      dic.Add("timestamp", timeStamp);
      dic.Add("sign", sign);

    string jsonResult = HttpRequest.HttpPost(url, content, 15000, "application/json", "application/json", dic);

    string jsonResult = HttpRequest.HttpGet(url, content, 0, "application/json", null, dic);

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nayilvyangguang/p/9981586.html
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