【FastDFS】FastDFS在CentOS的搭建

准备安装软件

[root@blog third_package]# cp fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz FastDFS_v5.08.tar.gz libfastcommon-master.zip nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz  /opt

安装libfastcommon-master

[root@blog opt]# unzip /opt/libfastcommon-master.zip
Archive:  /opt/libfastcommon-master.zip
[root@blog opt]# 
[root@blog opt]# cd libfastcommon-master
[root@blog libfastcommon-master]#
[root@blog libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh 
[root@blog libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh install

安装FastDFS

[root@blog opt]# tar -zxvf /opt/FastDFS_v5.08.tar.gz
[root@blog opt]# cd FastDFS
[root@blog FastDFS]# ./make.sh
[root@blog FastDFS]# ./make.sh install

拷贝配置文件

[root@blog fdfs]# ll /etc/fdfs/
total 20
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1461 May 23 11:02 client.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7927 May 23 11:02 storage.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7200 May 23 11:02 tracker.conf.sample
[root@blog fdfs]# cp /opt/FastDFS/conf/storage.conf /opt/FastDFS/conf/tracker.conf /etc/fdfs/
[root@blog /]# cp /opt/FastDFS/conf/client.conf /etc/fdfs/
[root@blog conf]# cp /opt/FastDFS/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/
[root@blog fdfs]# rm ./*.sample
rm: remove regular file `./client.conf.sample'? y
rm: remove regular file `./storage.conf.sample'? y
rm: remove regular file `./tracker.conf.sample'? y

创建存放数据和日志的文件夹

[root@blog /]# mkdir -p /my_fastdfs/{storage,tracker}

修改后的storage.conf，主要修改base_path、store_path0、tracker_server：

[root@blog /]# grep -v "^#"  /etc/fdfs/storage.conf | grep -v "^$"
disabled=false
group_name=group1
bind_addr=
client_bind=true
port=23000
connect_timeout=30
network_timeout=60
heart_beat_interval=30
stat_report_interval=60
base_path=/my_fastdfs/storage
max_connections=256
buff_size = 256KB
accept_threads=1
work_threads=4
disk_rw_separated = true
disk_reader_threads = 1
disk_writer_threads = 1
sync_wait_msec=50
sync_interval=0
sync_start_time=00:00
sync_end_time=23:59
write_mark_file_freq=500
store_path_count=1
store_path0=/my_fastdfs/storage
subdir_count_per_path=256
tracker_server=IP:22122
log_level=info
run_by_group=
run_by_user=
allow_hosts=*
file_distribute_path_mode=0
file_distribute_rotate_count=100
fsync_after_written_bytes=0
sync_log_buff_interval=10
sync_binlog_buff_interval=10
sync_stat_file_interval=300
thread_stack_size=512KB
upload_priority=10
if_alias_prefix=
check_file_duplicate=0
file_signature_method=hash
key_namespace=FastDFS
keep_alive=0
use_access_log = false
rotate_access_log = false
access_log_rotate_time=00:00
rotate_error_log = false
error_log_rotate_time=00:00
rotate_access_log_size = 0
rotate_error_log_size = 0
log_file_keep_days = 0
file_sync_skip_invalid_record=false
use_connection_pool = false
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
http.domain_name=
http.server_port=8888

修改后的tracker.conf，主要修改base_path：

[root@blog /]# grep -v "^#"  /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf | grep -v "^$"
disabled=false
bind_addr=
port=22122
connect_timeout=30
network_timeout=60
base_path=/my_fastdfs/tracker
max_connections=256
accept_threads=1
work_threads=4
store_lookup=2
store_group=group2
store_server=0
store_path=0
download_server=0
reserved_storage_space = 10%
log_level=info
run_by_group=
run_by_user=
allow_hosts=*
sync_log_buff_interval = 10
check_active_interval = 120
thread_stack_size = 64KB
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400
storage_sync_file_max_time = 300
use_trunk_file = false 
slot_min_size = 256
slot_max_size = 16MB
trunk_file_size = 64MB
trunk_create_file_advance = false
trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00
trunk_create_file_interval = 86400
trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G
trunk_init_check_occupying = false
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false
trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval = 0
use_storage_id = false
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf
id_type_in_filename = ip
store_slave_file_use_link = false
rotate_error_log = false
error_log_rotate_time=00:00
rotate_error_log_size = 0
log_file_keep_days = 0
use_connection_pool = false
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
http.server_port=8080
http.check_alive_interval=30
http.check_alive_type=tcp
http.check_alive_uri=/status.html

修改后的client.conf
主要修改base_path、tracker_server：

[root@blog /]# grep -v "^#"  /etc/fdfs/client.conf | grep -v "^$"
connect_timeout=30
network_timeout=60
base_path=/my_fastdfs/storage
tracker_server=IP:22122
log_level=info
use_connection_pool = false
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false
use_storage_id = false
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf
http.tracker_server_port=80

启动FastDFS

[root@blog /]# /etc/init.d/fdfs_storaged start
Starting FastDFS storage server: 
[root@blog /]# /etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerd start
Starting FastDFS tracker server: 
[root@blog /]# ps -ef | grep -E fdfs
root     23485     1  0 11:24 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
root     23596     1  0 11:26 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
root     23656 20047  0 11:27 pts/3    00:00:00 grep -E fdfs

测试上传、下载文件

[root@blog tmp]# cd /tmp/ && echo '123' > hello.html
[root@blog tmp]# fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf hello.html
group1/M00/00/00/rBIlOFkjrW2Ac6TAAAAABFqCAvc47.html
[root@blog tmp]# fdfs_download_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf group1/M00/00/00/rBIlOFkjrW2Ac6TAAAAABFqCAvc47.html hello.html.bak
[root@blog tmp]# cat hello.html.bak 
123

安装fastdfs-nginx-module

[root@blog opt]# tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz

查找fastfds、fastcommon在哪

[root@blog fastdfs-nginx-module]# find /usr/ -name fastdfs
/usr/include/fastdfs
^C
[root@blog fastdfs-nginx-module]# find /usr/ -name fastcommon
/usr/include/fastcommon

根据上述查得的实际路径修改config

[root@blog fastdfs-nginx-module]# cat /opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config
ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_fastdfs_module
HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_fastdfs_module"
NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c"
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/local/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' -DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='"/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf"'"

安装nginx和添加fastdfs-nginx-module

[root@blog opt]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[root@blog opt]# cd nginx-1.8.0
[root@blog nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
[root@blog nginx-1.8.0]# make
[root@blog nginx-1.8.0]# make install

拷贝、修改mod_fastdfs.conf
主要修改base_path、tracker_server、store_path0、url_have_group_name：

[root@blog nginx-1.8.0]# cp /opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
[root@blog nginx-1.8.0]# grep -v "^#"  /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf | grep -v "^$"
connect_timeout=2
network_timeout=30
base_path=/my_fastdfs/storage
load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=true
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400
use_storage_id = false
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf
tracker_server=IP:22122
storage_server_port=23000
group_name=group1
url_have_group_name = true
store_path_count=1
store_path0=/my_fastdfs/storage
log_level=info
log_filename=
response_mode=proxy
if_alias_prefix=
flv_support = true
flv_extension = flv
group_count = 0

在/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf添加此段

	location /group1/M00 {
            # root html;
            ngx_fastdfs_module;
    }

启动nginx

拷贝需要的文件

[root@blog conf]# cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs

启动nginx，并查看错误日志是否报错

[root@blog conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ngx_http_fastdfs_set pid=27789
[root@blog conf]# less /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log

查看是否能访问：
http://IP/group1/M00/00/00/rBIlOFkjrW2Ac6TAAAAABFqCAvc47.html