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  • 初级美语 L069:Running a Bookstore 解析

    一、Reading

    Tom will be retiring next year. He will be opening a small bookstore. His wife will be helping him run the store. It will be a small family business, so they won't be needing too much money. He won't be making a lot of money, but it'll be enough.

    二、解析

    ■ Tom will be retiring next year.

    • 时态:将来进行时
    • 主:Tom
    • 谓:will be retiring
    • 时状:next year.

    retire:vi.退休。

    ■ He will be opening a small bookstore.

    • 时态:将来进行时
    • 主:He
    • 谓:will be opening
    • 定:a small
    • 宾:bookstore.

    ■ His wife will be helping him run the store.

    = His wife will be helping him(to)run the store.

    • 时态:将来进行时
    • 主:His wife
    • 谓:will be helping
    • 宾:him
    • 宾补:run the store.

    help sb to(to可省略) do sth:帮做某人做某事
    e.g.:He helped me to learn English.

    ■ It will be a small family business, so they won't be needing too much money.

    • 时态:一般将来时
    • 主:It
    • 系:will be
    • 定:a small
    • 表:family business
    • 并列连词:so
    • 时态:将来时行时
    • 主:they
    • 谓:won't be needing
    • 宾:too much money.

    family business:n. 家族事业

    ■ He won't be making a lot of money, but it'll be enough.

    • 时态:将来进行时
    • 主:He
    • 谓:won't be making
    • 定:a lot of
    • 宾:money
    • 并列连词:but
    • 时态:一般将来时
    • 主:it
    • 系:will be
    • 表:enough.

    make a lot of money = earn a lot of money:挣很多钱

    三、语法

    将来进行时:主语 + will be + 现在分词

    使用时机

    1. 表示短期内即将发生的动作,will be 译成“将要”、“将会”。此时可用一般将来时取代,只不过是将来进行时更强调短期内即将发生的动作。
    2. 表示在将来某一时刻将会进行的动作。will be 译成“会在”。
      I'll be watching TV this time tomorrow.
      (我明天这个时候会在看电视。)
      He'll be studying in the library this afternoon.
      (今天下午他会在图书馆看书。)
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ninth/p/13396423.html
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