winform中利用反射实现泛型数据访问对象基类(1)

考虑到软件使用在客户端，同时想简化代码的实现，就写了一个泛型的数据访问对象基类，并不是特别健全，按道理应该参数化的方式实现insert和update,暂未使用参数化，抽时间改进。

 /// <summary>
    /// DAO基类 实体名必须要与数据表字段名一致
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
    public class BaseDao<T> where T : new()
    {
        protected DataModule dataModule = new DataModule();

        /// <summary>
        /// 表名
        /// </summary>
        public virtual string TableName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 主键ID 
        /// </summary>
        public virtual string PrimaryKey { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 实体属性
        /// </summary>
        private PropertyInfo[] properties = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 实体类型
        /// </summary>
        private readonly Type t = typeof(T);

        public BaseDao()
        {
            t = typeof(T);
            properties = t.GetProperties();
        }

        public BaseDao(string tableName, string primaryKey)
            : this()
        {
            this.TableName = tableName;
            this.PrimaryKey = primaryKey;
        }

        public string GetMaxID()
        {
            string sql = "select max(cast(" + PrimaryKey + " as int)) as MaxId from " + TableName;
            DataTable dt = dataModule.GetDataTable(sql);
            if (dt.Rows[0][0] == DBNull.Value)
            {
                return "1";
            }
            else
            {
                return (Convert.ToInt64(dt.Rows[0][0]) + 1).ToString();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 清除实体字段
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="entity"></param>
        public void ClearT(ref T entity)
        {
            entity = default(T);
            entity = new T();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取实体
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T GetT(string id)
        {
            string sql = "select * from " + TableName + " where " + PrimaryKey + "='" + id + "'";
            DataTable dt = dataModule.GetDataTable(sql);
            T entity = new T();
            return SetEntityValue(dt, entity);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据多个条件获取实体
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="entity"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T GetT(T entity)
        {
            StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("select * from " + TableName + " where ");
            string where = GetWhereConditionSQL(entity);
            sql.Append(where);
            DataTable dt = dataModule.GetDataTable(sql.ToString());
            return SetEntityValue(dt, entity);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool InsertT(T entity)
        {
            StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("");

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TableName))
            {
                TableName = t.FullName.TrimStart((t.Namespace + ".").ToArray());
            }
            t.GetProperty(PrimaryKey).SetValue(entity, GetMaxID(), null);
            sql.Append(" Insert into " + TableName + " ( ");
            StringBuilder insertFields = new StringBuilder("");
            StringBuilder insertValues = new StringBuilder("");
            foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
            {
                if (property.GetValue(entity, null) != null)
                {
                    insertFields.Append("" + property.Name + ",");
                    if (property.PropertyType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        insertValues.Append("'" + property.GetValue(entity, null).ToString() + "',");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime?))
                    {
                        insertValues.Append("'" + Convert.ToDateTime(property.GetValue(entity, null)).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "',");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(int?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(long?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(double?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(float?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(decimal?))
                    {
                        insertValues.Append("" + property.GetValue(entity, null).ToString() + ",");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        insertValues.Append("'" + property.GetValue(entity, null).ToString() + "',");
                    }
                }

            }
            sql.Append(insertFields.ToString().TrimEnd(','));
            sql.Append(" ) VALUES ( ");
            sql.Append(insertValues.ToString().TrimEnd(','));
            sql.Append(")");

            return dataModule.ExcuteSql(sql.ToString());
        }


        public bool UpdateT(T entity)
        {
            StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("");
            //获取主键ID的值
            string id = string.Empty;
            if (t.GetProperty(PrimaryKey).GetValue(entity, null) != null)
            {
                id = t.GetProperty(PrimaryKey).GetValue(entity, null).ToString();
            }
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TableName))
            {
                TableName = t.FullName.TrimStart((t.Namespace + ".").ToArray());
            }

            sql.Append(" update " + TableName + " set ");
            StringBuilder updateValues = new StringBuilder("");
            foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
            {
                if (property.GetValue(entity, null) != null)
                {
                    if (property.PropertyType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        updateValues.Append(property.Name + "='" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + "',");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime?))
                    {
                        updateValues.Append(property.Name + "='" + Convert.ToDateTime(property.GetValue(entity, null)).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "',");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(int?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(long?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(double?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(float?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(decimal?))
                    {
                        updateValues.Append(property.Name + "=" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + ",");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        updateValues.Append(property.Name + "='" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + "',");
                    }

                }
                else
                {
                    updateValues.Append(property.Name + "=null,");
                }

            }
            sql.Append(updateValues.ToString().TrimEnd(','));
            sql.Append(" where " + PrimaryKey + "=" + id);

            return dataModule.ExcuteSql(sql.ToString());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据多个字段删除实体
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="entity"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool DeleteT(T entity)
        {
            StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("delete from " + TableName + " where ");
            string where = GetWhereConditionSQL(entity);
            sql.Append(where);
            return dataModule.ExcuteSql(sql.ToString());
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 根据主键删除实体
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool DeleteT(string id)
        {
            StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("delete from " + TableName + " where " + PrimaryKey + "='" + id + "'");
            return dataModule.ExcuteSql(sql.ToString());
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 获取where 条件sql
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="entity"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string GetWhereConditionSQL(T entity)
        {
            StringBuilder whereCondition = new StringBuilder("");
            foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
            {
                if (property.GetValue(entity, null) != null)
                {
                    if (property.PropertyType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        whereCondition.Append(" " + property.Name + "='" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + "' and");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime?))
                    {
                        whereCondition.Append(" " + property.Name + "='" + Convert.ToDateTime(property.GetValue(entity, null)).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "' and");
                    }
                    else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(int?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(long?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(double?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(float?) || property.PropertyType == typeof(decimal?))
                    {
                        whereCondition.Append(" " + property.Name + "=" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + " and");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        whereCondition.Append(" " + property.Name + "='" + property.GetValue(entity, null) + "' and");
                    }
                    if (property.Name == PrimaryKey)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }

            }
            return whereCondition.ToString().TrimEnd("and".ToArray());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置实体属性值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt"></param>
        /// <param name="entity"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private T SetEntityValue(DataTable dt, T entity)
        {
            if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
                {
                    if (dt.Rows[0][property.Name] != DBNull.Value)
                    {
                        if (property.PropertyType == typeof(string))
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, dt.Rows[0][property.Name], null);
                        }
                        else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(int?))
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, Convert.ToInt32(dt.Rows[0][property.Name]), null);
                        }
                        else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime?))
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, Convert.ToDateTime(dt.Rows[0][property.Name]), null);
                        }
                        else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(long?))
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, Convert.ToInt64(dt.Rows[0][property.Name]), null);
                        }
                        else if (property.PropertyType == typeof(double?))
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, Convert.ToDouble(dt.Rows[0][property.Name]), null);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            t.GetProperty(property.Name).SetValue(entity, dt.Rows[0][property.Name], null);
                        }

                    }
                }
                return entity;
            }
            else
            {
                return default(T);
            }
        }

    }

如何使用，通过将表名和主键字段名传入进去，如果多个字段是主键的情况下，可以建一个主键列，然后将多个主键的列改为索引，因为任何一个表都可以创建出一个主键列，所以暂时不影响我使用

   public BaseDao<TrafficEvent> EventDao = new BaseDao<TrafficEvent>("Sj_Event", "EventId");

UI层可以同过这种方式直接调用，目前可以暂时满足我的开发

eventBiz.EventDao.InsertT(trafficEvent)
eventBiz.EventDao.UpdateT(trafficEvent)