zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Codeforces Round #275 (Div. 2) B. Friends and Presents 二分+数学

    8493833                 2014-10-31 08:41:26     njczy2010                     B - Friends and Presents                          GNU C++     Accepted 31 ms 4 KB
    B. Friends and Presents
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You have two friends. You want to present each of them several positive integers. You want to present cnt1 numbers to the first friend and cnt2 numbers to the second friend. Moreover, you want all presented numbers to be distinct, that also means that no number should be presented to both friends.

    In addition, the first friend does not like the numbers that are divisible without remainder by prime number x. The second one does not like the numbers that are divisible without remainder by prime number y. Of course, you're not going to present your friends numbers they don't like.

    Your task is to find such minimum number v, that you can form presents using numbers from a set 1, 2, ..., v. Of course you may choose not to present some numbers at all.

    A positive integer number greater than 1 is called prime if it has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself.

    Input

    The only line contains four positive integers cnt1, cnt2, x, y (1 ≤ cnt1, cnt2 < 109; cnt1 + cnt2 ≤ 109; 2 ≤ x < y ≤ 3·104) — the numbers that are described in the statement. It is guaranteed that numbers x, y are prime.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.

    Sample test(s)
    Input
    3 1 2 3
    Output
    5
    Input
    1 3 2 3
    Output
    4
    Note

    In the first sample you give the set of numbers {1, 3, 5} to the first friend and the set of numbers {2} to the second friend. Note that if you give set {1, 3, 5} to the first friend, then we cannot give any of the numbers 1, 3, 5 to the second friend.

    In the second sample you give the set of numbers {3} to the first friend, and the set of numbers {1, 2, 4} to the second friend. Thus, the answer to the problem is 4.

      1 #include<iostream>
      2 #include<cstring>
      3 #include<cstdlib>
      4 #include<cstdio>
      5 #include<algorithm>
      6 #include<cmath>
      7 #include<queue>
      8 #include<map>
      9 #include<set>
     10 #include<string>
     11 //#include<pair>
     12 
     13 #define N 3000
     14 #define M 1005
     15 #define mod 1000000007
     16 //#define p 10000007
     17 #define mod2 100000000
     18 #define ll long long
     19 #define LL long long
     20 #define maxi(a,b) (a)>(b)? (a) : (b)
     21 #define mini(a,b) (a)<(b)? (a) : (b)
     22 
     23 using namespace std;
     24 
     25 ll cnt1,cnt2,x,y;
     26 ll c;
     27 ll tot;
     28 
     29 void ini()
     30 {
     31     tot=cnt1+cnt2;
     32 }
     33 
     34 ll gcd(ll a,ll b)
     35 {
     36     if(b==0){
     37         return a;
     38     }
     39     else
     40         return gcd(b,a%b);
     41 }
     42 
     43 ll lcm(ll a,ll b)
     44 {
     45     return a/gcd(a,b)*b;
     46 }
     47 
     48 ll ok(ll m)
     49 {
     50     ll c1,c2,c3;
     51     c1=m-m/x;
     52     c2=m-m/y;
     53     c3=m-m/x-m/y+m/c;
     54     //printf("   c1=%I64d c2=%I64d c3=%I64d c=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",c1,c2,c3,c,m);
     55     if(c1>=cnt1 && c2>=cnt2 && c1+c2-c3>=tot){
     56         return 1;
     57     }
     58     else{
     59         return 0;
     60     }
     61 }
     62 
     63 void solve()
     64 {
     65     c=lcm(x,y);
     66    // printf("  c=%I64d
    ",c);
     67     ll l,r,m;
     68     l=1,r=20000000009;
     69     m=(l+r)/2;
     70     while(l<r)
     71     {
     72       //  printf(" l=%I64d r=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",l,r,m);
     73         if(ok(m)==1){
     74             r=m;
     75         }
     76         else{
     77             l=m+1;
     78         }
     79         m=(l+r)/2;
     80     }
     81    // printf(" l=%I64d r=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",l,r,m);
     82     printf("%I64d
    ",m);
     83 }
     84 
     85 void out()
     86 {
     87 
     88 }
     89 
     90 int main()
     91 {
     92     //freopen("data.in","r",stdin);
     93     //freopen("data.out","w",stdout);
     94    // scanf("%d",&T);
     95    // for(int ccnt=1;ccnt<=T;ccnt++)
     96    // while(T--)
     97     while(scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d%I64d",&cnt1,&cnt2,&x,&y)!=EOF)
     98     {
     99        // if(n==0 && m==0 ) break;
    100         //printf("Case %d: ",ccnt);
    101         ini();
    102         solve();
    103         out();
    104     }
    105 
    106     return 0;
    107 }
  • 相关阅读:
    clientHeight、offsetHeight、scrollHeight详解
    JavaScript中常见的字符串操作函数及用法
    获取伪元素的属性和改变伪元素的属性
    HTML和CSS实现左侧固定宽度右侧内容可滚动
    gulp常用插件
    gulp入门详细教程
    Javascript 异步实现机制
    JavaScript:彻底理解同步、异步和事件循环(Event Loop)
    chrome调试,打完断点后关于JS的几个控制介绍
    js断点调试心得
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/njczy2010/p/4064882.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看