Dating with girls(2)
Description
If you have solved the problem Dating with girls(1).I think you can solve this problem too.This problem is also about dating with girls. Now you are in a maze and the girl you want to date with is also in the maze.If you can find the girl, then you can date with the girl.Else the girl will date with other boys. What a pity!
The Maze is very strange. There are many stones in the maze. The stone will disappear at time t if t is a multiple of k(2<= k <= 10), on the other time , stones will be still there.
There are only ‘.’ or ‘#’, ’Y’, ’G’ on the map of the maze. ’.’ indicates the blank which you can move on, ‘#’ indicates stones. ’Y’ indicates the your location. ‘G’ indicates the girl's location . There is only one ‘Y’ and one ‘G’. Every seconds you can move left, right, up or down.Input
The first line contain an integer T. Then T cases followed. Each case begins with three integers r and c (1 <= r , c <= 100), and k(2 <=k <= 10).
The next r line is the map’s description.Output
For each cases, if you can find the girl, output the least time in seconds, else output "Please give me another chance!".Sample Input
1 6 6 2 ...Y.. ...#.. .#.... ...#.. ...#.. ..#G#.Sample Output
7
由于在不同时间，墙有存在和不存在两种情况。
因此，在判重时，也要考虑到时间。只需考虑time%k即可
其他部分就是正常的BFS问题
1 /* 2 By:OhYee 3 Github:OhYee 4 Email:oyohyee@oyohyee.com 5 Blog:http://www.cnblogs.com/ohyee/ 6 7 かしこいかわいい？ 8 エリーチカ！ 9 要写出来Хорошо的代码哦~ 10 */ 11 12 #include <cstdio> 13 #include <algorithm> 14 #include <cstring> 15 #include <cmath> 16 #include <string> 17 #include <iostream> 18 #include <vector> 19 #include <list> 20 #include <queue> 21 #include <stack> 22 #include <map> 23 using namespace std; 24 25 //DEBUG MODE 26 #define debug 0 27 28 //循环 29 #define REP(n) for(int o=0;o<n;o++) 30 31 const int maxn = 105; 32 const int maxk = 15; 33 int n,m,k; 34 int dis[maxn][maxn][maxk]; 35 char Map[maxn][maxn]; 36 37 const int delta[] = {1,-1,0,0}; 38 39 struct point { 40 int x,y; 41 int dis; 42 point(int a,int b,int c) { 43 x = a; 44 y = b; 45 dis = c; 46 } 47 }; 48 49 int BFS(int s1,int s2,int v1,int v2) { 50 memset(dis,-1,sizeof(dis)); 51 queue<point> Q; 52 53 Q.push(point(s1,s2,0)); 54 dis[s1][s2][0] = 0; 55 while(!Q.empty()) { 56 int x = Q.front().x; 57 int y = Q.front().y; 58 int dist = Q.front().dis; 59 Q.pop(); 60 61 REP(4) { 62 int xx = x + delta[o]; 63 int yy = y + delta[3 - o]; 64 if(xx < 0 || xx >= n || yy < 0 || yy >= m) 65 continue; 66 if(Map[xx][yy] != '#' || (Map[xx][yy] == '#' && (dist+1) % k == 0)) { 67 int dd = dist + 1; 68 if(dis[xx][yy][dd%k] == -1) { 69 dis[xx][yy][dd%k] = dd; 70 if(xx == v1 && yy == v2) 71 return dd; 72 Q.push(point(xx,yy,dd)); 73 74 } 75 } 76 } 77 } 78 return -1; 79 } 80 81 void Do() { 82 scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k); 83 int s1,s2,v1,v2; 84 for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) 85 for(int j = 0;j < m;j++) { 86 scanf(" %c ",&Map[i][j]); 87 if(Map[i][j] == 'Y') { 88 s1 = i; 89 s2 = j; 90 } 91 if(Map[i][j] == 'G') { 92 v1 = i; 93 v2 = j; 94 } 95 } 96 int ans = BFS(s1,s2,v1,v2); 97 if(ans == -1) 98 printf("Please give me another chance! "); 99 else 100 printf("%d ",ans); 101 } 102 103 int main() { 104 int T; 105 scanf("%d",&T); 106 while(T--) 107 Do(); 108 return 0; 109 }