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  • OpenCascade BRep Format Description

    OpenCascade BRep Format Description

    eryar@163.com

    摘要Abstract:本文结合OpenCascade的BRep格式描述文档和源程序,对BRep格式进行分析,详细说明BRep的数据组织形式。结合源程序,可以对OpenCascade中Modeling Data模块中的模型数据结构进行理解。 

    关键字Key Words:OpenCascade, BRep Format, ModelingData 

      

    一、引言 Introduction

    OpenCascade中的BRep格式主要用来存储3D模型,也可用来存储由下列元素组成的模型:vertices, edges, wires, faces, shells, solids, compsolids, compounds, edge triangulations, face triangulations, polylines on triangulations, space location and orientation. 

    本格式的目的就是为了便于理解,也使用了类似BNF的定义方式。以下章节都是按下面的格式组织的: 

    l 该部分的示例; 

    l 该部分的类BNF定义; 

    l 该部分的详细说明; 

    l 该部分的源程序片段。 

      

    二、通用结构 Format Common Structure

    BRep格式文件的读写采用了ASCII的编码方式,该格式的数据都是文本形式存储。 

    BRep格式使用了下面的BNF术语: 

    1) < >:换行; 

    2) <_ >: 

    3) <_>:空格; 

    4) <flag>:标志位:0和1; 

    5) <int>:整数,范围-231到231-1; 

    6) <real>:实数,范围-1.7976931348623159X10308到1.7976931348623158X10308; 

    7) <2D point>:二维点,两个实数; 

    8) <3D point>:三维点,三个实数; 

    9) <2D direction>:二维方向矢量,两个实数,平方和为1,即为单位方向矢量; 

    10) <3D direction>:三维方向矢量,三个实数,平方和为1,即为单位方向矢量; 

    11) <+> 

    BRep格式包含以下部分: 

    1) <content type> 

    2) <version> 

    3) <locations> 

    4) <geometry> 

    5) <shapes> 

    <content type>部分: 

    wps_clip_image-24015

    <content type>也可以有其它的值。 

    <version>部分: 

    wps_clip_image-31719

    不同版本之间的区别将会在本文档中说明。 

      

    三、<locations>部分 Section <locations>

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-17080

    BNF 定义: 

    wps_clip_image-6051

    详细说明: 

    <location data 1>定义了3X4的矩阵Q,描述了三维空间的线性变换,并满足如下约定: 

    wps_clip_image-14009

    矩阵Q是线性变换矩阵,它可以通过矩阵乘法将一个点(x, y, z)变换成另外一点(u, v, w): 

    wps_clip_image-29220

    Q也可能是以下基本变换矩阵的组合: 

    1) 平移变换矩阵: 

    wps_clip_image-24401

    2) 绕任意轴旋转的变换矩阵,轴的方向为D(Dx, Dy, Dz),旋转角度ψ: 

    wps_clip_image-15666

    3) 缩放变换矩阵: 

    wps_clip_image-26692

    4) 中心对称变换矩阵: 

    wps_clip_image-14876

    5) 轴对称变换矩阵: 

    wps_clip_image-10205

    6) 平面对称变换矩阵: 

    wps_clip_image-24425

    <location data 2>解释为组合变换的幂。<location data 2>是整数对li, pi的序列。这个序列将被解释为: 

    wps_clip_image-30280

    Lli是<location record>部分的变换矩阵。 

    读取<locations>部分的类为TopTools_LocationSet,程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : Read
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 void  TopTools_LocationSet::Read(Standard_IStream& IS)
     6 {
     7   myMap.Clear();
     8 
     9   char buffer[255];
    10   Standard_Integer l1,p;
    11 
    12   IS >> buffer;
    13   if (strcmp(buffer,"Locations")) {
    14     cout << "Not a location table "<<endl;
    15     return;
    16   }
    17 
    18   Standard_Integer i, nbLoc;
    19   IS >> nbLoc;
    20   
    21   TopLoc_Location L;
    22   gp_Trsf T;
    23     
    24   //OCC19559
    25   Message_ProgressSentry PS(GetProgress(), "Locations", 0, nbLoc, 1);
    26   for (i = 1; i <= nbLoc&& PS.More(); i++, PS.Next()) {
    27     if ( !GetProgress().IsNull() ) 
    28       GetProgress()->Show();
    29 
    30     Standard_Integer typLoc;
    31     IS >> typLoc;
    32     
    33     if (typLoc == 1) {
    34       ReadTrsf(T,IS);
    35       L = T;
    36     }
    37 
    38     else if (typLoc == 2) {
    39       L = TopLoc_Location();
    40       IS >> l1;
    41       while (l1 != 0) { 
    42     IS >> p;
    43     TopLoc_Location L1 = myMap(l1);
    44     L = L1.Powered(p) *L;
    45     IS >> l1;
    46       }
    47     }
    48     
    49     if (!L.IsIdentity()) myMap.Add(L);
    50   }
    51 }

    虽然代码风格不好,缩进、括号什么的都不工整,看起来很吃力,但是结合源程序,对上面的详细说明的理解还是很有帮助的。 

    其中变量nbLoc是<location record count>的值,成员变量myMap是TopLoc_Location的一个map。当是<location record 1>时把<location data 1>都放到TopLoc_Location的map中。当是<location record 2>时将li的变换矩阵TopLoc_Location乘pi次方。<flag>0表示<location data 2>的结束。 

      

    四、<geometry>部分

    <geometry>包含以下子部分: 

    1.<2D curves> 

    2.<3D curves> 

    3.<3D polygons> 

    4.<polygons on triangulations> 

    5.<surfaces> 

    6.<triangulations> 

    读取<geometry>部分的类为BRepTools_ShapeSet,程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadGeometry
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 void  BRepTools_ShapeSet::ReadGeometry(Standard_IStream& IS)
     6 {
     7   //OCC19559
     8   myCurves2d.SetProgress(GetProgress());
     9   myCurves.SetProgress(GetProgress());
    10   mySurfaces.SetProgress(GetProgress());
    11 
    12   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull()) {
    13     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    14     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 15, "2D Curves" );
    15   }
    16   myCurves2d.Read(IS);
    17 
    18   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull()) {
    19     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    20     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    21     GetProgress()->Show();
    22     
    23     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 15, "3D Curves" );
    24   }
    25   myCurves.Read(IS);
    26 
    27   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull()) {
    28     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    29     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    30     GetProgress()->Show();
    31     
    32     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 10, "3D Polygons" );
    33   }
    34   ReadPolygon3D(IS);
    35   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull() ) {
    36     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    37     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    38     GetProgress()->Show();
    39 
    40     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 10, "Polygons On Triangulation" );
    41   }
    42   ReadPolygonOnTriangulation(IS);
    43   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull()) {
    44     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    45     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    46     GetProgress()->Show();
    47     
    48     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 10, "Surfaces" );
    49   }
    50   mySurfaces.Read(IS);
    51   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull() ) {
    52     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    53     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    54     GetProgress()->Show();
    55 
    56     GetProgress()->NewScope ( 15, "Triangulations" );
    57   }
    58   ReadTriangulation(IS);
    59   if ( !GetProgress().IsNull()) {
    60     if( GetProgress()->UserBreak() ) return;
    61     GetProgress()->EndScope();
    62     GetProgress()->Show();
    63   }
    64 }

    4.1 子部分<3D curves>

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-31062

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-22688

    详细说明: 

    由Curves开始,后面是曲线的数量,再下面是每条曲线的具体数据。 

    读取<curves>部分的类为GeomTools_CurveSet,程序代码如下所示:

     1 #define LINE      1
      2 #define CIRCLE    2
      3 #define ELLIPSE   3
      4 #define PARABOLA  4
      5 #define HYPERBOLA 5
      6 #define BEZIER    6
      7 #define BSPLINE   7
      8 #define TRIMMED   8
      9 #define OFFSET    9
     10 //=======================================================================
     11 //function : ReadCurve
     12 //purpose  : 
     13 //=======================================================================
     14 Standard_IStream& GeomTools_CurveSet::ReadCurve(Standard_IStream& IS,
     15                         Handle(Geom_Curve)& C)
     16 {
     17   Standard_Integer ctype;
     18 
     19   try {
     20     OCC_CATCH_SIGNALS
     21     IS >> ctype;
     22     switch (ctype) {
     23 
     24     case LINE :
     25       {
     26         Handle(Geom_Line) CC;
     27         IS >> CC;
     28         C = CC;
     29       }
     30       break;
     31 
     32     case CIRCLE :
     33       {
     34         Handle(Geom_Circle) CC;
     35         IS >> CC;
     36         C = CC;
     37       }
     38       break;
     39 
     40     case ELLIPSE :
     41       {
     42         Handle(Geom_Ellipse) CC;
     43         IS >> CC;
     44         C = CC;
     45       }
     46       break;
     47 
     48     case PARABOLA :
     49       {
     50         Handle(Geom_Parabola) CC;
     51         IS >> CC;
     52         C = CC;
     53       }
     54       break;
     55 
     56     case HYPERBOLA :
     57       {
     58         Handle(Geom_Hyperbola) CC;
     59         IS >> CC;
     60         C = CC;
     61       }
     62       break;
     63 
     64     case BEZIER :
     65       {
     66         Handle(Geom_BezierCurve) CC;
     67         IS >> CC;
     68         C = CC;
     69       }
     70       break;
     71 
     72     case BSPLINE :
     73       {
     74         Handle(Geom_BSplineCurve) CC;
     75         IS >> CC;
     76         C = CC;
     77       }
     78       break;
     79 
     80     case TRIMMED :
     81       {
     82         Handle(Geom_TrimmedCurve) CC;
     83         IS >> CC;
     84         C = CC;
     85       }
     86       break;
     87 
     88     case OFFSET :
     89       {
     90         Handle(Geom_OffsetCurve) CC;
     91         IS >> CC;
     92         C = CC;
     93       }
     94       break;
     95       
     96     default:
     97       {
     98         Handle(Geom_Curve) CC;
     99         GeomTools::GetUndefinedTypeHandler()->ReadCurve(ctype,IS,CC);
    100         C = CC;
    101       }
    102     }
    103   }
    104   catch(Standard_Failure) {
    105 #ifdef DEB
    106     Handle(Standard_Failure) anExc = Standard_Failure::Caught();
    107     cout <<"EXCEPTION in GeomTools_CurveSet::ReadCurve(..)!!!" << endl;
    108     cout << anExc << endl;
    109 #endif
    110     C = NULL;
    111   }
    112   return IS;
    113 }

    因为重载了操作符>>,使不同的类调用了不同的处理函数。 

    因为读取点和方向用得很频繁,所以将读取点和方向的函数程序先列出如下所示:

    1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadPnt
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS, gp_Pnt& P)
     6 {
     7   Standard_Real X=0.,Y=0.,Z=0.;
     8   IS >> X >> Y >> Z;
     9   P.SetCoord(X,Y,Z);
    10   return IS;
    11 }
    12 
    13 //=======================================================================
    14 //function : ReadDir
    15 //purpose  : 
    16 //=======================================================================
    17 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS, gp_Dir& D)
    18 {
    19   Standard_Real X=0.,Y=0.,Z=0.;
    20   IS >> X >> Y >> Z;
    21   D.SetCoord(X,Y,Z);
    22   return IS;
    23 }

    4.1.1 <3D curve record 1>-Line

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-789

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-26031

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 1>定义了直线。直线数据由一个三维点P和一个三维方向矢量D组成。通过点P且方向为D的直线由下面的参数方程来定义: 

    wps_clip_image-10018

    示例数据表示的直线为通过点P(1,0,3),方向D(0,1,0),得到的参数方程为: 

    wps_clip_image-14708

    读取直线部分的程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_Line)& L)
     7 {
     8   gp_Pnt P(0.,0.,0.);
     9   gp_Dir AX(1.,0.,0.);
    10   IS >> P >> AX;
    11   L = new Geom_Line(P,AX);
    12   return IS;
    13 }

    4.1.2 <3D curve record 2>-Circle

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-1840

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-13786

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 2>定义了圆。圆的数据包含一个三维点P,一个正交坐标系的三个轴的方向N,Dx,Dy,还有一个非负的实数r。其中点P为圆心坐标,圆位于平面的法向量为N的平面上,圆的半径为r。圆的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-24018

    示例数据表示的圆为:圆心P(1,2,3),位于平面的法向量N(0,0,1),圆的方向Dx=(1,0,-0),Dy=(-0,1,0),半径r=4,其参数方向为: 

    wps_clip_image-9700

    读取圆部分的程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_Circle)& C)
     7 {
     8   gp_Pnt P(0.,0.,0.);
     9   gp_Dir A(1.,0.,0.),AX(1.,0.,0.),AY(1.,0.,0.);
    10   Standard_Real R=0.;
    11   IS >> P >> A >> AX >> AY >> R;
    12   C = new Geom_Circle(gp_Ax2(P,A,AX),R);
    13   return IS;
    14 }

    4.1.3 <3D curve record 3>-Ellipse

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-2176

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-30115

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 3>定义了椭圆。椭圆的数据包含三维点P,三维正交坐标系N、Dmaj、Dmin和两个非负实数rmaj和rmin,且rmin<=rmaj。椭圆位于中心点P,法向量为N的平面上,且长轴、短轴的方向分别为Dmaj, Dmin,长轴、短轴上的半径分别为rmaj, rmin。椭圆的参数方程定义如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-24324

    示例数据表示的椭圆的中心点P=(1,2,3),平面的法向量N=(0,0,1),长轴方向Dmaj=(1,0,-0),短轴方向Dmin=(-0,1,0),长轴半径为5,短轴半径为4, 

    wps_clip_image-378

    读取椭圆部分的程序代码如下所示:

    1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_Ellipse)& E)
     7 {
     8   gp_Pnt P(0.,0.,0.);
     9   gp_Dir A(1.,0.,0.),AX(1.,0.,0.),AY(1.,0.,0.);
    10   Standard_Real R1=0.,R2=0.;
    11   IS >> P >> A >> AX >> AY >> R1 >> R2;
    12   E = new Geom_Ellipse(gp_Ax2(P,A,AX),R1,R2);
    13   return IS;
    14 }

    4.1.4 <3D curve record 4>-Parabola

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-27513

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-12739

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 4>定义了抛物线。抛物线数据包含三维点P,三维正交坐标系坐标轴方向N,Dx,Dy和一个非负的实数f。抛物线通过点P,且位于法向量为N的平面上,焦点长度为f,其参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-10435

    示例数据表示的抛物线过点P=(1,2,3),位于平面的法向N=(0,0,1),抛物线的另两个轴方向Dx=(1,0,-0),Dy=(-0,1,0),焦点长度f=16。参数方程为: 

    wps_clip_image-8728

    读取抛物线部分的程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_Parabola)& C)
     7 {
     8   gp_Pnt P(0.,0.,0.);
     9   gp_Dir A(1.,0.,0.),AX(1.,0.,0.),AY(1.,0.,0.);
    10   Standard_Real R1=0.;
    11   IS >> P >> A >> AX >> AY >> R1;
    12   C = new Geom_Parabola(gp_Ax2(P,A,AX),R1);
    13   return IS;
    14 }

    4.1.5 <3D curve record 5>-Hyperbola

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-10057

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-24469

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 5>定义了双曲线。双曲线定义数据有三维点P,三维正交坐标系坐标轴方向为N,Dx,Dy和两个非负实数Kx,Ky。双曲线过P点且法向量为N的平面上,其参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-19650

    示例数据表示的双曲线过点P=(1,2,3)且位于的平面的法向N=(0,0,1),其它的数据Dx=(1,0,-0),Dy=(-0,1,0),Kx=5和Ky=4。其参数方程为: 

    wps_clip_image-14840

    读取双曲线部分的程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_Hyperbola)& H)
     7 {
     8   gp_Pnt P(0.,0.,0.);
     9   gp_Dir A(1.,0.,0.),AX(1.,0.,0.),AY(1.,0.,0.);
    10   Standard_Real R1=0.,R2=0.;
    11   IS >> P >> A >> AX >> AY >> R1 >> R2;
    12   H = new Geom_Hyperbola(gp_Ax2(P,A,AX),R1,R2);
    13   return IS;
    14 }

    4.1.6 <3D curve record 6>-Bezier Curve

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-12112

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-18127

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 6>定义了Bezier曲线。Bezier曲线数据包含有理标志r,曲线的次数m(degree m <= 25查看源代码可知OpenCascade可处理的B样条次数不超过25)和带权的控制点(weight poles)。当有理标志位r=0时,weight poles就是m+1个三维点:B0,B1...Bn;当有理标志位r=1时,weight poles就是带权的控制点B0 h0... Bm hm。Bi是三维点,hi是[0,m]正实数,即权因子。当有理标志位r=0时,即不是有理Bezier曲线时,hi=1。Bezier曲线参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-20081

    示例数据表示的Bezier曲线是有理Bezier曲线,因其有理标志位r=1,次数m=2,带权控制点及权因子分别为:B0=(0,1,0),h0=4,B1=(1,-2,0),h1=5,B2=(2,3,0),h2=6。Bezier曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-28443

    读取Bezier曲线部分的程序代码如下所示:

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_BezierCurve)& B)
     7 {
     8   Standard_Boolean rational=Standard_False;
     9   IS >> rational;
    10 
    11   // poles and weights
    12   Standard_Integer i=0,degree=0;
    13   IS >> degree;
    14 
    15   TColgp_Array1OfPnt poles(1,degree+1);
    16   TColStd_Array1OfReal weights(1,degree+1);
    17   
    18   for (i = 1; i <= degree+1; i++) {
    19     IS >> poles(i);
    20     if (rational)
    21       IS >> weights(i);
    22   }
    23 
    24   if (rational)
    25     B = new Geom_BezierCurve(poles,weights);
    26   else
    27     B = new Geom_BezierCurve(poles);
    28 
    29   return IS;
    30 }

    4.1.7 <3D curve record 7>-B-Spline curve

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-16538

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-25364

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 7>定义了B-Spline曲线。B-Spline曲线包含了有理标志位r,曲线次数m<=25,控制点数n>=2,重节点数k,带权控制点wieght poles和重节点multiplicity knots。 

    当有理标志位r=0时,是非有理B样条曲线,weight poles有n个三维点B1,...,Bn;当有理标志位r=1时,是有理B样条曲线,weight poles是n个带权控制点对:B1, h1, .... Bn, hn。这里Bi表示一个三维点,hi表示一个[0,1]正实数。当有理标志位r=0时,hi=1。 

    重节点有k对u1, q1, ... uk, qk。这里ui是重复度为qi>=1的节点。 

    wps_clip_image-25201

    B-Spline曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-27883

    其中Ni,j有如下的递归定义: 

    wps_clip_image-15612

    wps_clip_image-8893

    示例数据表示的B样条曲线为:有理标志位r=1,次数m=1,控制点数n=3,重节点数k=5,带权控制点:B1=(0,1,0),h1=4,B2=(1,-2,0),h2=5,B3=(2,3,0),h3=6;重节点u1=0,q1=1,u2=0.25,q2=1,u3=0.5,q3=1,u4=0.75,q4=1,u5=1,q5=1。B-Spline曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-16971

    读取B-Spline曲线部分的程序代码如下所示: 

     1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_BSplineCurve)& B)
     7 {
     8 
     9   Standard_Boolean rational=Standard_False,periodic=Standard_False;
    10   IS >> rational >> periodic;
    11 
    12   // poles and weights
    13   Standard_Integer i=0,degree=0,nbpoles=0,nbknots=0;
    14   IS >> degree >> nbpoles >> nbknots;
    15 
    16   TColgp_Array1OfPnt poles(1,nbpoles);
    17   TColStd_Array1OfReal weights(1,nbpoles);
    18   
    19   for (i = 1; i <= nbpoles; i++) {
    20     IS >> poles(i);
    21     if (rational)
    22       IS >> weights(i);
    23   }
    24 
    25   TColStd_Array1OfReal knots(1,nbknots);
    26   TColStd_Array1OfInteger mults(1,nbknots);
    27 
    28   for (i = 1; i <= nbknots; i++) {
    29     IS >> knots(i) >> mults(i);
    30   }
    31 
    32   if (rational)
    33     B = new Geom_BSplineCurve(poles,weights,knots,mults,degree,periodic);
    34   else
    35     B = new Geom_BSplineCurve(poles,knots,mults,degree,periodic);
    36   
    37   return IS;
    38 }

    4.1.8 <3D curve record 8>-Trimmed Curve

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-14622

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-15456

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 8>定义了裁剪曲线(trimmed curve)。裁剪曲线数据包含:两个实数umin,umax和<3D curve record>,且umin<umax。裁剪曲线是将<3D curve record>描述的曲线B限制在[umin,umax]。裁剪曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-729

    示例数据表示的裁剪曲线为:umin=-4,umax=5,曲线B(u)=(1,2,3)+u(1,0,0)。裁剪曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-26721

    读取裁剪曲线部分的程序代码如下所示: 

    1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 
     6 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     7                     Handle(Geom_TrimmedCurve)& C)
     8 {
     9   Standard_Real p1=0.,p2=0.;
    10   IS >> p1 >> p2;
    11   Handle(Geom_Curve) BC;
    12   GeomTools_CurveSet::ReadCurve(IS,BC);
    13   C = new Geom_TrimmedCurve(BC,p1,p2);
    14   return IS;
    15 }

    4.1.9 <3D curve record 9>-Offset Curve

    示例: 

    wps_clip_image-20445

    BNF定义: 

    wps_clip_image-18525

    详细说明: 

    <3D curve record 9>定义了偏移曲线(offset curve)。偏移曲线的数据包含偏移距离d,偏移方向D和曲线数据<3D curve record>。偏移曲线是将<3D curve record>描述的曲线沿矢量wps_clip_image-11378偏移距离d后的结果。偏移曲线的参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-18469

    示例数据表示的偏移曲线为偏移距离d=2,方向D=(0,1,0),基曲线B(u)=(1,2,3)+u(1,0,0),其参数方程如下所示: 

    wps_clip_image-19238

    读取偏移曲线部分程序代码如下所示:

    1 //=======================================================================
     2 //function : ReadCurve
     3 //purpose  : 
     4 //=======================================================================
     5 static Standard_IStream& operator>>(Standard_IStream& IS,
     6                     Handle(Geom_OffsetCurve)& C)
     7 {
     8   Standard_Real p=0.;
     9   IS >> p;
    10   gp_Dir D(1.,0.,0.);
    11   IS >> D;
    12   Handle(Geom_Curve) BC;
    13   GeomTools_CurveSet::ReadCurve(IS,BC);
    14   C = new Geom_OffsetCurve(BC,p,D);
    15   return IS;
    16 }

    未完,待续……

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/opencascade/p/3427714.html
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