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  • 键盘驱动分析

    /*
     *  Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
     *
     *  Based on the work of:
     *    Hamish Macdonald
     */

    /*
     * Amiga keyboard driver for Linux/m68k
     */

    /*
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     * (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     * GNU General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
     *
     * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
     * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
     * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
     */

    #include <linux/module.h>
    #include <linux/init.h>
    #include <linux/input.h>
    #include <linux/delay.h>
    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
    #include <linux/keyboard.h>
    #include <linux/platform_device.h>

    #include <asm/amigaints.h>
    #include <asm/amigahw.h>
    #include <asm/irq.h>

    MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
    MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amiga keyboard driver");
    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

    #ifdef CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE
    static unsigned char amikbd_keycode[0x78] __initdata = {
        [0]     = KEY_GRAVE,
        [1]     = KEY_1,
        [2]     = KEY_2,
        [3]     = KEY_3,
        [4]     = KEY_4,
        [5]     = KEY_5,
        [6]     = KEY_6,
        [7]     = KEY_7,
        [8]     = KEY_8,
        [9]     = KEY_9,
        [10]     = KEY_0,
        [11]     = KEY_MINUS,
        [12]     = KEY_EQUAL,
        [13]     = KEY_BACKSLASH,
        [15]     = KEY_KP0,
        [16]     = KEY_Q,
        [17]     = KEY_W,
        [18]     = KEY_E,
        [19]     = KEY_R,
        [20]     = KEY_T,
        [21]     = KEY_Y,
        [22]     = KEY_U,
        [23]     = KEY_I,
        [24]     = KEY_O,
        [25]     = KEY_P,
        [26]     = KEY_LEFTBRACE,
        [27]     = KEY_RIGHTBRACE,
        [29]     = KEY_KP1,
        [30]     = KEY_KP2,
        [31]     = KEY_KP3,
        [32]     = KEY_A,
        [33]     = KEY_S,
        [34]     = KEY_D,
        [35]     = KEY_F,
        [36]     = KEY_G,
        [37]     = KEY_H,
        [38]     = KEY_J,
        [39]     = KEY_K,
        [40]     = KEY_L,
        [41]     = KEY_SEMICOLON,
        [42]     = KEY_APOSTROPHE,
        [43]     = KEY_BACKSLASH,
        [45]     = KEY_KP4,
        [46]     = KEY_KP5,
        [47]     = KEY_KP6,
        [48]     = KEY_102ND,
        [49]     = KEY_Z,
        [50]     = KEY_X,
        [51]     = KEY_C,
        [52]     = KEY_V,
        [53]     = KEY_B,
        [54]     = KEY_N,
        [55]     = KEY_M,
        [56]     = KEY_COMMA,
        [57]     = KEY_DOT,
        [58]     = KEY_SLASH,
        [60]     = KEY_KPDOT,
        [61]     = KEY_KP7,
        [62]     = KEY_KP8,
        [63]     = KEY_KP9,
        [64]     = KEY_SPACE,
        [65]     = KEY_BACKSPACE,
        [66]     = KEY_TAB,
        [67]     = KEY_KPENTER,
        [68]     = KEY_ENTER,
        [69]     = KEY_ESC,
        [70]     = KEY_DELETE,
        [74]     = KEY_KPMINUS,
        [76]     = KEY_UP,
        [77]     = KEY_DOWN,
        [78]     = KEY_RIGHT,
        [79]     = KEY_LEFT,
        [80]     = KEY_F1,
        [81]     = KEY_F2,
        [82]     = KEY_F3,
        [83]     = KEY_F4,
        [84]     = KEY_F5,
        [85]     = KEY_F6,
        [86]     = KEY_F7,
        [87]     = KEY_F8,
        [88]     = KEY_F9,
        [89]     = KEY_F10,
        [90]     = KEY_KPLEFTPAREN,
        [91]     = KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN,
        [92]     = KEY_KPSLASH,
        [93]     = KEY_KPASTERISK,
        [94]     = KEY_KPPLUS,
        [95]     = KEY_HELP,
        [96]     = KEY_LEFTSHIFT,
        [97]     = KEY_RIGHTSHIFT,
        [98]     = KEY_CAPSLOCK,
        [99]     = KEY_LEFTCTRL,
        [100]     = KEY_LEFTALT,
        [101]     = KEY_RIGHTALT,
        [102]     = KEY_LEFTMETA,
        [103]     = KEY_RIGHTMETA
    };

    static void __init amikbd_init_console_keymaps(void)
    {
        /* We can spare 512 bytes on stack for temp_map in init path. */
        unsigned short temp_map[NR_KEYS];
        int i, j;

        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_KEYMAPS; i++) {
            if (!key_maps[i])
                continue;
            memset(temp_map, 0, sizeof(temp_map));
            for (j = 0; j < 0x78; j++) {
                if (!amikbd_keycode[j])
                    continue;
                temp_map[j] = key_maps[i][amikbd_keycode[j]];
            }
            for (j = 0; j < NR_KEYS; j++) {
                if (!temp_map[j])
                    temp_map[j] = 0xf200;
            }
            memcpy(key_maps[i], temp_map, sizeof(temp_map));
        }
    }
    #else /* !CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE */
    static inline void amikbd_init_console_keymaps(void) {}
    #endif /* !CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE */

    static const char *amikbd_messages[8] = {
        [0] = KERN_ALERT "amikbd: Ctrl-Amiga-Amiga reset warning!! ",
        [1] = KERN_WARNING "amikbd: keyboard lost sync ",
        [2] = KERN_WARNING "amikbd: keyboard buffer overflow ",
        [3] = KERN_WARNING "amikbd: keyboard controller failure ",
        [4] = KERN_ERR "amikbd: keyboard selftest failure ",
        [5] = KERN_INFO "amikbd: initiate power-up key stream ",
        [6] = KERN_INFO "amikbd: terminate power-up key stream ",
        [7] = KERN_WARNING "amikbd: keyboard interrupt "
    };

    static irqreturn_t amikbd_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
    {
        struct input_dev *dev = data;
        unsigned char scancode, down;

        scancode = ~ciaa.sdr;        /* get and invert scancode (keyboard is active low) */
        ciaa.cra |= 0x40;        /* switch SP pin to output for handshake */
        udelay(85);            /* wait until 85 us have expired */
        ciaa.cra &= ~0x40;        /* switch CIA serial port to input mode */

        down = !(scancode & 1);        /* lowest bit is release bit */
        scancode >>= 1;

        if (scancode < 0x78) {        /* scancodes < 0x78 are keys */
            if (scancode == 98) {    /* CapsLock is a toggle switch key on Amiga */
                input_report_key(dev, scancode, 1);
                input_report_key(dev, scancode, 0);
            } else {
                input_report_key(dev, scancode, down);
            }

            input_sync(dev);
        } else                /* scancodes >= 0x78 are error codes */
            printk(amikbd_messages[scancode - 0x78]);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
    }

    static int __init amikbd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    {
        struct input_dev *dev;
        int i, err;

        dev = input_allocate_device();
        if (!dev) {
            dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not enough memory for input device ");
            return -ENOMEM;
        }

        dev->name = pdev->name;
        dev->phys = "amikbd/input0";
        dev->id.bustype = BUS_AMIGA;
        dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
        dev->id.product = 0x0001;
        dev->id.version = 0x0100;
        dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;

        dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);

        for (i = 0; i < 0x78; i++)
            set_bit(i, dev->keybit);

        amikbd_init_console_keymaps();

        ciaa.cra &= ~0x41;     /* serial data in, turn off TA */
        err = request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_CIAA_SP, amikbd_interrupt, 0, "amikbd",
                  dev);
        if (err)
            goto fail2;

        err = input_register_device(dev);
        if (err)
            goto fail3;
    /*

     probe函数中定义的局部变量,如果我想在其他地方使用它怎么办呢? 这就需要把它保存起来。

    内核提供了这个方法,使用函数platform_set_drvdata()可以将ndev保存成平台总线设备的私有数据。

    以后再 要使用它时只需调用platform_get_drvdata()就可以了。

    */
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);

        return 0;

     fail3:    free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_CIAA_SP, dev);
     fail2:    input_free_device(dev);
        return err;
    }

    static int __exit amikbd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
    {
        struct input_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_CIAA_SP, dev);
        input_unregister_device(dev);
        return 0;
    }

    static struct platform_driver amikbd_driver = {
        .remove = __exit_p(amikbd_remove),
        .driver   = {
            .name    = "amiga-keyboard",
        },
    };

    module_platform_driver_probe(amikbd_driver, amikbd_probe);

    MODULE_ALIAS("platform:amiga-keyboard");

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/oracleloyal/p/5437748.html
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