openmv4扫码识别

学习视频：https://singtown.com/learn/50017/

主要识别：条形码、二维码、矩形码

条形码：

可以用这个网站生成条形码：http://barcode.tec-it.com/zh/Code128?data=OpenMV

代码如下：

import sensor, image, time, math

sensor.reset()
sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.GRAYSCALE)
sensor.set_framesize(sensor.VGA) # High Res!
sensor.set_windowing((640, 80)) # V Res of 80 == less work (40 for 2X the speed).
sensor.skip_frames(30)
sensor.set_auto_gain(False)  # must turn this off to prevent image washout...
sensor.set_auto_whitebal(False)  # must turn this off to prevent image washout...
clock = time.clock()

# Barcode detection can run at the full 640x480 resolution of your OpenMV Cam's
# OV7725 camera module. Barcode detection will also work in RGB565 mode but at
# a lower resolution. That said, barcode detection requires a higher resolution
# to work well so it should always be run at 640x480 in grayscale...

def barcode_name(code):
    if(code.type() == image.EAN2):
        return "EAN2"
    if(code.type() == image.EAN5):
        return "EAN5"
    if(code.type() == image.EAN8):
        return "EAN8"
    if(code.type() == image.UPCE):
        return "UPCE"
    if(code.type() == image.ISBN10):
        return "ISBN10"
    if(code.type() == image.UPCA):
        return "UPCA"
    if(code.type() == image.EAN13):
        return "EAN13"
    if(code.type() == image.ISBN13):
        return "ISBN13"
    if(code.type() == image.I25):
        return "I25"
    if(code.type() == image.DATABAR):
        return "DATABAR"
    if(code.type() == image.DATABAR_EXP):
        return "DATABAR_EXP"
    if(code.type() == image.CODABAR):
        return "CODABAR"
    if(code.type() == image.CODE39):
        return "CODE39"
    if(code.type() == image.PDF417):
        return "PDF417"
    if(code.type() == image.CODE93):
        return "CODE93"
    if(code.type() == image.CODE128):
        return "CODE128"

while(True):
    clock.tick()
    img = sensor.snapshot()
    codes = img.find_barcodes()
    for code in codes:
        img.draw_rectangle(code.rect())
        print_args = (barcode_name(code), code.payload(), (180 * code.rotation()) / math.pi, code.quality(), clock.fps())
        print("Barcode %s, Payload "%s", rotation %f (degrees), quality %d, FPS %f" % print_args)
    if not codes:
        print("FPS %f" % clock.fps())

运行结果：条形码编号与串口显示的一致，都为6902083907150

二维码：

可以用草料二维码生成你想要的内容：http://cli.im/

效果如下：

代码如下：

# 二维码例程
#
# 这个例子展示了OpenMV Cam使用镜头校正来检测QR码的功能（请参阅qrcodes_with_lens_corr.py脚本以获得更高的性能）。
import sensor, image, time

sensor.reset()
sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565)
sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QVGA)
sensor.skip_frames(time = 2000)
sensor.set_auto_gain(False)  # 必须关闭此功能，以防止图像冲洗…
clock = time.clock()

while(True):
    clock.tick()
    img = sensor.snapshot()
    img.lens_corr(1.8) # 1.8的强度参数对于2.8mm镜头来说是不错的。
    for code in img.find_qrcodes():
        img.draw_rectangle(code.rect(), color = (255, 0, 0))
        print(code)
    #print(clock.fps())

运行结果：二维码信息与串口显示的一致，都为oldxi

注意：其他信息可以参考函数的具体用法

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