关于excel的上传,我们在编码时候经常会遇到,无非就是我们要获取到excel中的值,然后做操作。关键就是如何获取到excel的值
filePath=“”//excel路径
DataTable table = getExcelTableName(filePath);
DataSet ds = ReadExcel(filePath, table.Rows[0]["Table_Name"].ToString());
我们只要获取到了这个DataSet就能执行一系列操作了
public DataTable getExcelTableName(string excelPath)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(excelPath))
{
return null;
}
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(excelPath))
{
return null;
}
OleDbConnection conn = null;
try
{
DataTable table = new DataTable();
// string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelPath + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelPath + ";" + "Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;'";
conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
conn.Open();
table = conn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
conn.Close();
return table;
}
catch
{
conn.Close();
MessageBox("解析Excel出錯。可能原因有:\\n\\n1:選擇文件類型非Excel格式文件,正確格式為:XXXX.xls!\\n\\n2:該文件被其他進程佔用!\\n\\n3:该文件不存在!");
return null;
}
}
public DataSet ReadExcel(string excelPath, string ExceltableName)
{
string strConn = "";
OleDbConnection conn = null;
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(excelPath))
{
return null;
}
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(excelPath))
{
return null;
}
try
{
//strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelPath + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelPath + ";" + "Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;'";
conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
conn.Open();
string strExcel = "";
OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
DataSet ds = null;
strExcel = "select * from [" + ExceltableName + "]";
myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds, "TEMP");
conn.Close();
return ds;
}
catch
{
conn.Close();
MessageBox("解析Excel出錯。可能原因有:\\n\\n1:選擇文件類型非Excel格式文件,正確格式為:XXXX.xls!\\n\\n2:該文件被其他進程佔用!\\n\\n3:该文件不存在!");
return null;
}
}