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  • MySQL用source命令导入不记入binlog中【原创】

    试验环境,MySQL主主复制

    主库10.72.16.112

    从库10.72.16.50

    一直有个疑问,利用sql_log_bin=0可以临时在客户端停止将操作记入binlog中,如果使用source命令导入批量SQL会有同样的效果吗。今天有事就测试了一把

    对hch库的tb1表进行试验,原数据情况如下,主从数据都是一致的

    主库
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1; +----+-------+ | id | cname | +----+-------+ | 1 | php | | 2 | java | | 3 | go | | 4 | test | | 5 | test1 | | 6 | test2 | | 7 | test3 | | 8 | test4 | | 9 | test5 | | 10 | test6 | | 11 | test7 | | 12 | test8 | +----+-------+ 12 rows in set (0.10 sec)

    从库
    mysql> select * from hch.tb1;
    +----+-------+
    | id | cname |
    +----+-------+
    |  1 | php   |
    |  2 | java  |
    |  3 | go    |
    |  4 | test  |
    |  5 | test1 |
    |  6 | test2 |
    |  7 | test3 |
    |  8 | test4 |
    |  9 | test5 |
    | 10 | test6 |
    | 11 | test7 |
    | 12 | test8 |
    +----+-------+
    12 rows in set (0.01 sec)

    编写sql文件

    insert into tb1(cname) values('test3');
    insert into tb1(cname) values('test4');
    insert into tb1(cname) values('test5');
    insert into tb1(cname) values('test6');
    insert into tb1(cname) values('test7');
    insert into tb1(cname) values('test8');

    在主库上做试验

    # 临时关闭sql_log_bin参数
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin";
    +---------------+-------+
    | Variable_name | Value |
    +---------------+-------+
    | sql_log_bin   | ON    |
    +---------------+-------+
    1 row in set (0.39 sec)
    
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>set sql_log_bin=0;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin";
    +---------------+-------+
    | Variable_name | Value |
    +---------------+-------+
    | sql_log_bin   | OFF   |
    +---------------+-------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    
    # 执行导入sql命令
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>source sql.sh;
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)
    
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
    
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)
    
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
    
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
    
    Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

    对比主从之间的对比结果

    # 主库查询执行结果
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1;
    +----+-------+
    | id | cname |
    +----+-------+
    |  1 | php   |
    |  2 | java  |
    |  3 | go    |
    |  4 | test  |
    |  5 | test1 |
    |  6 | test2 |
    |  7 | test3 |
    |  8 | test4 |
    |  9 | test5 |
    | 10 | test6 |
    | 11 | test7 |
    | 12 | test8 |
    | 13 | test3 |
    | 14 | test4 |
    | 15 | test5 |
    | 16 | test6 |
    | 17 | test7 |
    | 18 | test8 |
    +----+-------+
    18 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    
    # 从库执行查询结果
    mysql> select * from hch.tb1;
    +----+-------+
    | id | cname |
    +----+-------+
    |  1 | php   |
    |  2 | java  |
    |  3 | go    |
    |  4 | test  |
    |  5 | test1 |
    |  6 | test2 |
    |  7 | test3 |
    |  8 | test4 |
    |  9 | test5 |
    | 10 | test6 |
    | 11 | test7 |
    | 12 | test8 |
    +----+-------+
    12 rows in set (0.11 sec)

    主从同步状态查询

    主库查询
    root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave statusG;
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.72.16.50
                      Master_User: root
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109
                   Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin-503306.000004
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 367
            Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109
                  Relay_Log_Space: 628
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 503306
                      Master_UUID: b7fae014-c3af-11e8-89c1-000c29bf3444
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109,
    387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880,
    671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10,
    909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1,
    a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1,
    ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: 503306
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.03 sec)
    
    
    从库查询
    mysql> show slave statusG;
    *************************** 1. row ***************************
                   Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                      Master_Host: 10.72.16.112
                      Master_User: root
                      Master_Port: 3306
                    Connect_Retry: 60
                  Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
              Read_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389
                   Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-1123306.000004
                    Relay_Log_Pos: 11660372
            Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
                 Slave_IO_Running: Yes
                Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
                  Replicate_Do_DB: 
              Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
               Replicate_Do_Table: 
           Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
          Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                       Last_Errno: 0
                       Last_Error: 
                     Skip_Counter: 0
              Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389
                  Relay_Log_Space: 145879191
                  Until_Condition: None
                   Until_Log_File: 
                    Until_Log_Pos: 0
               Master_SSL_Allowed: No
               Master_SSL_CA_File: 
               Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
                  Master_SSL_Cert: 
                Master_SSL_Cipher: 
                   Master_SSL_Key: 
            Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                    Last_IO_Errno: 0
                    Last_IO_Error: 
                   Last_SQL_Errno: 0
                   Last_SQL_Error: 
      Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
                 Master_Server_Id: 56
                      Master_UUID: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957
                 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                        SQL_Delay: 0
              SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
          Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
               Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                      Master_Bind: 
          Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
         Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
                   Master_SSL_Crl: 
               Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
               Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:70-53880
                Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109,
    387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880,
    671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10,
    909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1,
    a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1,
    ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753
                    Auto_Position: 1
             Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                     Channel_Name: 1123306
               Master_TLS_Version: 
    1 row in set (0.02 sec)
    
    ERROR: 
    No query specified

    结论,可以看出设置sql_log_bin=0,用source命令导入SQL也可以不记入binlog中。

    欢迎转载,请注明出处!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/paul8339/p/9789801.html
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