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  • 从ftp获取文件并生成压缩包

    依赖

    <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
                <version>3.4</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>3.3.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
                <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
                <version>1.10.5</version>
            </dependency>
    

    可选择多个路径进行压缩

    依赖

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
      <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
      <version>1.10.5</version>
    </dependency>
    

    可选择多个路径进行压缩

    依赖

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
      <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
      <version>1.10.5</version>
    </dependency>
    

    可选择多个路径进行压缩

    package per.qiao.utils.ftp;
    
    
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClientConfig;
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
    import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
    import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    
    /**
     * Create by IntelliJ Idea 2018.2
     *
     * @author: qyp
     * Date: 2019-07-19 17:10
     */
    public class FtpFileZipUtls {
    
        private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FtpFileZipUtls.class);
    
        /**
         * 加载一个非空文件夹
         */
        private static void loadFile(FTPClient ftp, String dirPath, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
    
            FTPFile[] ftpFiles = ftp.listFiles();
            // length小于0用于区分非空文件夹与空文件夹和文件的区别
            // 退到上层再进入
            if (ftpFiles.length <= 0 && ftp.changeToParentDirectory()) {
                logger.info("退回到: " + ftp.printWorkingDirectory());
                dirPath = dirPath.replaceAll("\\", "/");
                boolean b = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(getFileName(dirPath.substring(dirPath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1)));
                logger.info("进入: " + ftp.printWorkingDirectory());
                // 是一个空文件夹
                if (b && (ftpFiles == null || ftpFiles.length <= 0)) {
                    zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(getFileName(dirPath) + File.separator));
                    return;
                }
            }
    
            for (FTPFile f : ftpFiles) {
                if (f.isFile()) {
                    InputStream in = ftp.retrieveFileStream(f.getName());
                    zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(getFileName(dirPath) + File.separator + f.getName()));
                    addToZOS(in, zos);
                    ftp.completePendingCommand();
                } else {
                    if (ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(f.getName())) {
                        loadFile(ftp, dirPath + File.separator + f.getName(), zos);
                        // ftp指针移动到上一层
                        ftp.changeToParentDirectory();
                    }
    
                }
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 将文件夹中的 .替换为^^
         * @param sb
         * @return
         */
        private static void replaceFileName(StringBuilder sb, String onepath) {
            sb.replace(sb.indexOf(onepath), sb.indexOf(onepath) + onepath.length(), onepath.replaceAll("\.", "^^"));
        }
        /**
         * 将文件夹路径中的 ^^ 替换成 .
         * @param sb
         * @return
         */
        private static String getFileName(String sb) {
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(sb);
            while (result.indexOf("^^") > -1) {
                result.replace(result.indexOf("^^"), result.indexOf("^^") + 2, ".");
            }
            return result.toString();
        }
    
        /**
         * 切换目录 返回切换的层级数
         * @param sb
         * @param ftp
         * @return 切换的层级数
         * @throws IOException
         */
        private static int exchageDir(StringBuilder sb, FTPClient ftp) throws IOException {
            // 计入进入的文件夹的次数,方便回退
            int level = 0;
            String[] pathes = sb.toString().split("/");
            for (int i = 0, len = pathes.length; i < len; i++) {
                String onepath = pathes[i];
                if (onepath == null || "".equals(onepath.trim())) {
                    continue;
                }
                //文件排除
                boolean flagDir = ftp.changeWorkingDirectory(onepath);
                if (flagDir) {
                    level++;
                    if (onepath.contains(".")) {
                        //把文件夹中的.用^^代替
                        replaceFileName(sb, onepath);
                    }
                    logger.info("成功连接ftp目录:" + ftp.printWorkingDirectory());
                } else {
                    logger.warn("连接ftp目录失败:" + ftp.printWorkingDirectory());
                }
            }
    
            return level;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 处理单个文件和空文件夹的情况  处理了返回true 未处理返回false
         * 注意:这里是指数组中给的路径直接是文件或者空文件夹的情况
         * @param ftp
         * @param path 需要压缩的文件(文件夹)路径(相对根)
         * @param zos
         * @return
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static boolean delFile(FTPClient ftp, StringBuilder path, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
    
            int times = exchageDir(path, ftp);
    
            String fileRelativePaht = path.toString();
            String[] split = fileRelativePaht.split("/");
            // 是否处理过
            boolean isDel = false;
            //有父级目录
            if (split != null && split.length > 0) {
    
                String lastSegmeng = split[split.length - 1];
    
                //path直接是文件
                if (split[split.length - 1].contains(".")) {
                    zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(fileRelativePaht));
                    addToZOS(ftp.retrieveFileStream(lastSegmeng), zos);
                    ftp.completePendingCommand();
                    isDel = true;
                } else if (ftp.listFiles().length <= 0) {
                    // 空文件夹
                    zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(fileRelativePaht + File.separator));
                    isDel = true;
                }
                // 如果被处理过(空文件夹或者直接给的文件的路径),退回到根路径(以免污染下次循环的ftp指针)
                if (isDel) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
                        ftp.changeToParentDirectory();
                    }
                }
            }
            return isDel;
        }
    
        /**
         * 添加文件到压缩流
         * @param in  输入流(一般就直接是从FTP中获取的)
         * @param zos 压缩输出流
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static void addToZOS(InputStream in, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
    
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            //BufferedOutputStream bzos = new BufferedOutputStream(zos);
            try {
                for (int len; (len = (in.read(buf))) != -1; ) {
                    zos.write(buf, 0 , len);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.out.println("流转换异常");
                throw e;
            } finally {
                if (in != null) {
                    try {
                        in.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        System.out.println("关流异常");
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
    
        public static FTPClient getFtpClient(String path) throws Exception {
    
            String server = "127.0.0.1";
            int port = 21;
            String username = "test";
            String password = "test";
    //        path = "/FTPStation/";
            FTPClient ftpClient = connectServer(server, port, username, password, path);
            return ftpClient;
        }
    
        /**
         *
         * @param server
         * @param port
         * @param username
         * @param password
         * @param path 连接的节点(相对根路径的文件夹)
         * @return
         */
        public static FTPClient connectServer(String server, int port, String username, String password, String path) throws IOException {
            path = path == null ? "" : path;
            FTPClient ftp = new FTPClient();
    
            //下面四行代码必须要,而且不能改变编码格式,否则不能正确下载中文文件
            // 如果使用serv-u发布ftp站点,则需要勾掉“高级选项”中的“对所有已收发的路径和文件名使用UTF-8编码”
            ftp.setControlEncoding("GBK");
            FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT);
            conf.setServerLanguageCode("zh");
            ftp.configure(conf);
    
            // 判断ftp是否存在
            ftp.connect(server, port);
            ftp.setDataTimeout(2 * 60 * 1000);
            if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftp.getReplyCode())) {
                ftp.disconnect();
                System.out.println(server + "拒绝连接");
            }
            //登陆ftp
            boolean login = ftp.login(username, password);
            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                if (login) {
                    logger.debug("登陆FTP成功! ip: " + server);
                } else {
                    logger.debug("登陆FTP失败! ip: " + server);
                }
            }
    
            //根据输入的路径,切换工作目录。这样ftp端的路径就可以使用相对路径了
            exchageDir(new StringBuilder(path), ftp);
    
            return ftp;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    
            String[] paths = {"/CAD/你好.txt", "/CAD/1.第一层"};
            String savePath = "e:/temp/zz.zip";
            //连接到的节点
            String rootDir = "/CAD";
            FTPClient ftp = getFtpClient(rootDir);
            zipFileByPaths(ftp, savePath, paths);
        }
    
        /**
         * 多FTP路径压缩
         * @param ftp
         * @param savePath
         * @param filePaths
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static void zipFileByPaths(FTPClient ftp, String savePath, String[] filePaths) throws Exception {
    
            try (ZipOutputStream zos = ZipUtils.getOutPutStream(savePath)) {
                for (String path : filePaths) {
                    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(path);
                    //delFile时进入的文件夹的路径(当前需要遍历的文件的路径)
                    String before = ftp.printWorkingDirectory();
                    if (delFile(ftp, sb, zos)) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    loadFile(ftp, sb.toString(), zos);
                    // 文件加载完毕后,需要将ftp的指针退到开始状态
                    String after = ftp.printWorkingDirectory();
                    backPath(before, after, ftp);
                }
                zos.flush();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("多路径文件压缩失败");
                e.printStackTrace();
                throw e;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * ftp 指针回退
         * @param end
         * @param start
         * @param ftp
         * @throws IOException
         */
        private static void backPath(String end, String start, FTPClient ftp) throws IOException {
            long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            do {
                if (!end.equals(start) && ftp.changeToParentDirectory()) {
                    start = ftp.printWorkingDirectory();
                }
                // 防止意外出现空循环 30s等待时间
                if (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime > 30 * 1000) {
                    break;
                }
            } while (!end.equals(start));
        }
    }
    
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiaozhuangshi/p/11216454.html
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