zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java

  • 基于Ubuntu 14.04 LTS编译Android4.4.2源代码

    转载自：雨水：http://blog.csdn.net/gobitan/article/details/24367439

    基于Ubuntu 14.04 LTS编译Android4.4.2源代码
            Dennis Hu 2014-4-21
    环境准备：
    基本环境：ubuntu-14.04-desktop-64bit LTS(裸机或者Windows下虚拟机安装均可，12.04也可以，但10.04目前不支持了)
    其他要求：空闲磁盘空间100G以上，代码部分接近10G，其他为git和编译中间和目标文件准备
     
    ==========================================
    第一部分：环境初始化
    ==========================================
    1. 安装Oracle JDK
    注意：如果编译Android4.4不能用OpenJDK，必须用Oracle JDK1.6，1.7目前是不支持的。
    具体如何安装Oracle JDK，请参见我的另一篇单独的文章，[Ubuntu Linux下安装Oracle JDK] http://blog.csdn.net/gobitan/article/details/24322561.
    2. 安装必备工具软件
    注意：这里与官方的有个包不同，官方的包会报错.
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 dpkg-dev 
    2. $ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so  
    $sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 dpkg-dev
$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so
    3. 配置USB访问权限
    将如下内容加入到/etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules文件中
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. # adb protocol on passion (Nexus One)
    2. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e12", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    3. # fastboot protocol on passion (Nexus One)
    4. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0bb4", ATTR{idProduct}=="0fff", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    5. # adb protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
    6. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e22", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    7. # fastboot protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
    8. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e20", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    9. # adb protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
    10. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="22b8", ATTR{idProduct}=="70a9", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    11. # fastboot protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
    12. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="708c", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    13. # adb protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
    14. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="04e8", ATTR{idProduct}=="6860", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    15. # fastboot protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
    16. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e30", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    17. # adb protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
    18. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d101", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    19. # adb protocol on panda (PandaBoard ES)
    20. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="d002", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    21. # fastboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
    22. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d022", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    23. # usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
    24. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d00f", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    25. # usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard ES)
    26. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d010", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    27. # adb protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
    28. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e42", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    29. # fastboot protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
    30. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e40", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    31. # adb protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
    32. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee2", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    33. # fastboot protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
    34. SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee0", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>" 
    # adb protocol on passion (Nexus One)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e12", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on passion (Nexus One)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0bb4", ATTR{idProduct}=="0fff", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e22", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on crespo/crespo4g (Nexus S)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e20", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="22b8", ATTR{idProduct}=="70a9", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on stingray/wingray (Xoom)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="708c", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="04e8", ATTR{idProduct}=="6860", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on maguro/toro (Galaxy Nexus)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e30", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d101", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on panda (PandaBoard ES)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="d002", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d022", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d00f", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# usbboot protocol on panda (PandaBoard ES)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="0451", ATTR{idProduct}=="d010", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e42", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on grouper/tilapia (Nexus 7)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4e40", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# adb protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee2", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
# fastboot protocol on manta (Nexus 10)
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="18d1", ATTR{idProduct}=="4ee0", MODE="0600", OWNER="<username>"
    然后执行如下命令，将上述文件中的username替换为你的用户名。
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $sudo sed -i 's/username/dennis/g' /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules  
    $sudo sed -i 's/username/dennis/g' /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules
    4. 配置ccache
    安装ccache并将export USE_CCACHE=1加入到~/.bashrc中。
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $sudo apt-get install ccache 
    2. $source ~/.bashrc  
    $sudo apt-get install ccache
$source ~/.bashrc
     
    ==========================================
    第二部分：源代码下载
    ==========================================
    1. 安装repo
    (1) 创建目录
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $ mkdir ~/bin 
    2. $ PATH=~/bin:$PATH  
    $ mkdir ~/bin
$ PATH=~/bin:$PATH
    (2) 下载repo工具
    注：由于防火墙的原因，官方提供的链接无法使用，需替换为如下：
    官方的为curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
    可用的：
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. curl http://git-repo.googlecode.com/files/repo-1.12 > ~/bin/repo  
    curl http://git-repo.googlecode.com/files/repo-1.12 > ~/bin/repo
    (3) 增加可执行权限
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo  
    $ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
    2. 初始化Repo客户端
    (1)创建目录
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $mkdir aosp 
    2. $cd aosp  
    $mkdir aosp
$cd aosp
    (2) 初始化repo
    注：后面可能出现网络错误，请先将如下内容加入到/etc/hosts中然后做后面的步骤。
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. 74.125.71.82 www.googlesource.com 
    2. 74.125.31.82 android.googlesource.com 
    3. 203.208.46.172 cache.pack.google.com 
    4. 59.24.3.173 cache.pack.google.com  
    74.125.71.82 www.googlesource.com
74.125.31.82 android.googlesource.com
203.208.46.172 cache.pack.google.com
59.24.3.173 cache.pack.google.com
    至于为什么要出现网络错误，你懂的！
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.4.2_r2  
    $repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.4.2_r2
    注意：如果是在虚拟机中执行，需要采用email验证的方式，详细参见参考资料[2].
    设置git的用户名和邮件地址，将您的真实email地址和name替换了：
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. git config --global user.email "you@example.com" 
    2. git config --global user.name "Your Name"  
    git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
    修改aosp/.resp/manifest.xml，将fetch=".."改为：
    fetch="https://android.googlesource.com/"
     
    3. 下载源代码
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $repo sync  
    $repo sync
    注意：系统可能会提示你升级repo，最好不要升级，除非你有十足信息解决升级后的一系列问题。
     
    好了，慢慢等吧，短则数小时，长则几天几夜！我花了5个小时
     
    ==========================================
    第三部分：源代码编译
    ==========================================
    1. 设置ccache
    注：aosp为源代码根目录
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $ cd aosp 
    2. $ prebuilts/misc/linux-x86/ccache/ccache -M 50G  
    $ cd aosp
$ prebuilts/misc/linux-x86/ccache/ccache -M 50G
    2. 设置输出目录
    略：由于我未分区，因此采用默认的out目录
    3. 初始化编译环境
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ . build/envsetup.sh  
    2. including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh 
    3. including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh 
    4. including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh 
    5. including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh 
    6. including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh 
    7. including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh 
    8. including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh 
    9. including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh 
    10. including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh 
    11. including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh 
    12. including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash 
    13. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$   
    dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ . build/envsetup.sh 
including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh
including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash
dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$
    4. 选择编译目标包
    注：目标包的选择跟你的硬件有关。我这里选择9，mako
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ lunch 
    2. You're building on Linux 
    3. Lunch menu... pick a combo: 
    4.      1. aosp_arm-eng 
    5.      2. aosp_x86-eng 
    6.      3. aosp_mips-eng 
    7.      4. vbox_x86-eng 
    8.      5. aosp_manta-userdebug 
    9.      6. mini_mips-userdebug 
    10.      7. mini_armv7a_neon-userdebug 
    11.      8. mini_x86-userdebug 
    12.      9. aosp_mako-userdebug 
    13.      10. aosp_hammerhead-userdebug 
    14.      11. aosp_tilapia-userdebug 
    15.      12. aosp_deb-userdebug 
    16.      13. aosp_grouper-userdebug 
    17.      14. aosp_flo-userdebug 
    18. Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] 9 
    19. ============================================ 
    20. PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL 
    21. PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2 
    22. TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_mako 
    23. TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=userdebug 
    24. TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    25. TARGET_BUILD_APPS= 
    26. TARGET_ARCH=arm 
    27. TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon 
    28. TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=krait 
    29. HOST_ARCH=x86 
    30. HOST_OS=linux 
    31. HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty 
    32. HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    33. BUILD_ID=KVT49L 
    34. OUT_DIR=out 
    35. ============================================ 
    36. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ make -j4  
    dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ lunch
You're building on Linux
Lunch menu... pick a combo:
     1. aosp_arm-eng
     2. aosp_x86-eng
     3. aosp_mips-eng
     4. vbox_x86-eng
     5. aosp_manta-userdebug
     6. mini_mips-userdebug
     7. mini_armv7a_neon-userdebug
     8. mini_x86-userdebug
     9. aosp_mako-userdebug
     10. aosp_hammerhead-userdebug
     11. aosp_tilapia-userdebug
     12. aosp_deb-userdebug
     13. aosp_grouper-userdebug
     14. aosp_flo-userdebug
Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] 9
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2
TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_mako
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=userdebug
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=krait
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KVT49L
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ make -j4
    注：j4中的数字跟你的CPU个数和核数有关，详细参见参考资料[3].
    整个编译过程，大约花了三个小时。编译成功后会在out目录下生成img文件。
     
    5. 将img加载到物理机
    (1) 将手机用USB数据线连接到机器
    (2) 安装fastboot工具
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $ sudo apt-get install android-tools-fastboot  
    $ sudo apt-get install android-tools-fastboot
    (3) 设置ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT环境变量
    将如下部分加入~/.bashrc文件中：
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. export ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT=/home/dennis/devenv/aosp/out/target/product/mako  
    export ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT=/home/dennis/devenv/aosp/out/target/product/mako
    然后保存执行". .bashrc"使其生效。
    (4) 以fastboot模式重启手机
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $ adb reboot bootloader  
    $ adb reboot bootloader
    此时手机会重启，呈现一个与往不同的fastboot界面
     
    (5) 将编译的img刷到目标机
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp/out$ fastboot flashall -w 
    2. -------------------------------------------- 
    3. Bootloader Version...: PRIMEMD04 
    4. Baseband Version.....: I9250XXLJ1 
    5. Serial Number........: 0146A0D00600900B 
    6. -------------------------------------------- 
    7. checking product... 
    8. FAILED 
    9. Device product is 'tuna'. 
    10. Update requires 'mako'. 
    11. finished. total time: 0.035s  
    dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp/out$ fastboot flashall -w
--------------------------------------------
Bootloader Version...: PRIMEMD04
Baseband Version.....: I9250XXLJ1
Serial Number........: 0146A0D00600900B
--------------------------------------------
checking product...
FAILED
Device product is 'tuna'.
Update requires 'mako'.
finished. total time: 0.035s
    (注：由于我的物理机三星I9250在lunch里没有对应的型号，因此会加载失败，这里这是记录过程)
    ===================================
    如果需要编译其他版本，可执行如下步骤，这里选择虚拟机用的通用版本aosp_arm-eng。
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
    1. $ cd aosp 
    2. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ . build/envsetup.sh 
    3. including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh 
    4. including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh 
    5. including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh 
    6. including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh 
    7. including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh 
    8. including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh 
    9. including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh 
    10. including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh 
    11. including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh 
    12. including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh 
    13. including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash 
    14. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ lunch aosp_arm-eng 
    15. ============================================ 
    16. PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL 
    17. PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2 
    18. TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_arm 
    19. TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng 
    20. TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    21. TARGET_BUILD_APPS= 
    22. TARGET_ARCH=arm 
    23. TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a 
    24. TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=generic 
    25. HOST_ARCH=x86 
    26. HOST_OS=linux 
    27. HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty 
    28. HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    29. BUILD_ID=KVT49L 
    30. OUT_DIR=out 
    31. ============================================ 
    32. dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ make -j4 
    33. ============================================ 
    34. PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL 
    35. PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2 
    36. TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_arm 
    37. TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng 
    38. TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    39. TARGET_BUILD_APPS= 
    40. TARGET_ARCH=arm 
    41. TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a 
    42. TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=generic 
    43. HOST_ARCH=x86 
    44. HOST_OS=linux 
    45. HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty 
    46. HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release 
    47. BUILD_ID=KVT49L 
    48. OUT_DIR=out 
    49. ============================================ 
    50. including ./abi/cpp/Android.mk ... 
    51. including ./art/Android.mk ... 
    52. ....中间过程省略 
    53. Install system fs image: out/target/product/generic/system.img 
    54. out/target/product/generic/system.img+ maxsize=588791808 blocksize=2112 total=576716800 reserve=5947392  
    $ cd aosp
dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ . build/envsetup.sh
including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh
including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash
dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ lunch aosp_arm-eng
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2
TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_arm
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=generic
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KVT49L
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
dennis@dubuntu1404:~/devenv/aosp$ make -j4
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4.2
TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_arm
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=generic
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.13.0-24-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-14.04-trusty
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KVT49L
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
including ./abi/cpp/Android.mk ...
including ./art/Android.mk ...
....中间过程省略
Install system fs image: out/target/product/generic/system.img
out/target/product/generic/system.img+ maxsize=588791808 blocksize=2112 total=576716800 reserve=5947392
    编译完成，执行如下命令可以将您刚build好的ROM在模拟器里运行起来，第一次启动的时间可能比较长：
    $ emulator &
    注意：如果提示找不到emulator命令，可将如下环境变量重新初始化一遍(也就是每次重新进入系统运行的时候，都需要初始化一遍)，lunch后面的参数要与你编译的ROM选项一致。
    [plain] view plaincopyprint?
    1. $. build/envsetup.sh 
    2. $lunch aosp_arm-eng 
    作者：qidong
    本文版权归作者和博客园共有，欢迎转载，但未经作者同意必须在文章页面给出原文连接，否则保留追究法律责任的权利。
  • 相关阅读:
    python文件操作，读取，修改，合并
    LWIP学习之流程架构
    嵌入式网络笔记
    AD17笔记
    STM32之VCP1/VCAP2引脚的处理
    AD中添加中文字符丝印的方法：
    磁珠与电感
    稳压二极管选型
    TVS选型
    光耦的使用
  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/qidong/p/3783591.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看