最小点集覆盖
匈牙利算法

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
#define maxn 105
int n, uN, vN;
bool g[maxn][maxn];
int xM[maxn], yM[maxn];
bool chk[maxn];
bool SearchPath(int u)
{
int v;
for (v = 0; v < vN; v++)
if (g[u][v] && !chk[v])
{
chk[v] = true;
if (yM[v] == -1 || SearchPath(yM[v]))
{
yM[v] = u;
xM[u] = v;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int MaxMatch()
{
int u, ret = 0;
memset(xM, -1, sizeof(xM));
memset(yM, -1, sizeof(yM));
for (u = 0; u < uN; u++)
if (xM[u] == -1)
{
memset(chk, false, sizeof(chk));
if (SearchPath(u))
ret++;
}
return ret;
}
void input()
{
scanf("%d%d", &vN, &n);
memset(g, 0, sizeof(g));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
int a, b, c;
scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c);
if (b && c)
g[b][c] = true;
}
}
int main()
{
//freopen("t.txt", "r", stdin);
while (scanf("%d", &uN), uN)
{
input();
int ans = MaxMatch();
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}