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  • mybatis-plus通用CRUD

    通过继承BaseMapper就可以获取到各种各样的单表操作

      

       插入操作:

    @Test
    public void testInsert(){
        User user = new User();
        user.setAge(20);
        user.setEmail("test@fff.cn");
        user.setName("曹操");
        user.setUserName("caocao");
        user.setPassword("123456");
        int result = userMapper.insert(user); // 返回的result是受影响的行数,并不是自增后的id
        System.out.println("result = " + result);
        System.out.println(user.getId()); //自增后的id会回填到对象中
     }

        数据已经写入到了数据库,但是,id的值不正确,我们期望的是数据库自增长,实际是MP生成了id的值写入到了数据库。
        设置id的生成策略

          @TableId(type = IdType.AUTO) // 指定id类型为自增长
          private Long id;

        @TableField注解

          在MP中通过@TableField注解可以指定字段的一些属性,常常解决的问题有2个:
            1、对象中的属性名和字段名不一致的问题(非驼峰)
            2、对象中的属性字段在表中不存在的问题

            

          @TableField (fill = FieldFill.INSERT) // 插入数据时进行填充,其他取值:DEFAULT(不处理)、UPDATE、INSERT_UPDATE
          private String password;

          需要编写一个handler

    @Component
    public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
        @Override
        public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
            Object password = getFieldValByName("password", metaObject);
            if(null == password){
                //字段为空,可以进行填充
                setFieldValByName("password", "123456", metaObject);
            }
        }
        @Override
        public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
        }
    }

          测试

    @Test
    public void testInsert(){
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("关羽");
        user.setUserName("guanyu");
        user.setAge(30);
        int result = this.userMapper.insert(user);
        System.out.println("result = " + result);
    }

       更新操作:

        根据id更新

    @Test
        public void testUpdateById() {
            User user = new User();
            user.setId(6L); //主键
            user.setAge(21); //更新的字段
            //根据id更新,更新不为null的字段
            int i = this.userMapper.updateById(user);
            System.out.println(i);
        }

        根据条件更新

    @Test
        public void testUpdate() {
            User user = new User();
            user.setAge(22); // 更新的字段
            //更新的条件
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            wrapper.eq("id", 1);
            //执行更新操作
            int result = this.userMapper.update(user, wrapper);
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }
    
        @Test
        public void testUpdate2() {
            //更新的条件以及字段
            UpdateWrapper<User> wrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
            wrapper.eq("id", 6).set("age", 23);
            //执行更新操作
            int result = this.userMapper.update(null, wrapper);
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }

      删除操作

        deleteById

    @Test
        public void testDeleteById() {
            //执行删除操作
            int result = this.userMapper.deleteById(6L);
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }

        deleteByMap

    @Test
        public void testDeleteByMap() {
            Map<String, Object> columnMap = new HashMap<>();
            columnMap.put("age", 22);
            columnMap.put("name", "张三");
            //将columnMap中的元素设置为删除的条件,多个之间为and关系
            int result = this.userMapper.deleteByMap(columnMap);
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }

        delete

    @Test
        public void testDelete() {
            // QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            // wrapper.eq("name", "王五");
            
            User user = new User();
            user.setAge(21);
            user.setName("赵六");
            //将实体对象进行包装,包装为操作条件
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>(user);
            int result = this.userMapper.delete(wrapper);
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }

        deleteBatchIds

    @Test
        public void testDeleteBatchIds() {
            //根据id集合批量删除
            int result = this.userMapper.deleteBatchIds(Arrays.asList(1L, 2L, 3L));
            System.out.println("result = " + result);
        }

      查询操作

        selectById

    @Test
        public void testSelectById() {
            //根据id查询数据
            User user = this.userMapper.selectById(5L);
            System.out.println("result = " + user);
        }

        selectBatchIds

    @Test
        public void testSelectBatchIds() {
            //根据id集合批量查询
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectBatchIds(Arrays.asList(5L, 7L, 8L));
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

        selectOne

    @Test
        public void testSelectOne() {
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<User>();
            wrapper.eq("password", "123456");
            //根据条件查询一条数据,如果结果超过一条会报错
            User user = this.userMapper.selectOne(wrapper);
            System.out.println(user);
        }

        selectCount

    @Test
        public void testSelectCount(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            wrapper.gt("age", 20); // 条件:年龄大于20岁的用户
            // 根据条件查询数据条数
            Integer count = this.userMapper.selectCount(wrapper);
            System.out.println("count => " + count);
        }

        selectList

    @Test
        public void testSelectList2(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            //设置查询条件
            wrapper.like("age", 20);
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

         selectPage

          配置分页插件

    <!--这里使用MP提供的sqlSessionFactory,完成了Spring与MP的整合-->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
            <property name="globalConfig">
                <bean class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.config.GlobalConfig">
                    <property name="dbConfig">
                        <bean class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.config.GlobalConfig$DbConfig">
                            <property name="idType" value="AUTO"/>
                        </bean>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </property>
            <!-- spring xml 方式配置分页插件 -->
            <property name="plugins">
                <array>
                    <bean class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor">
                    </bean>
                </array>
            </property>
        </bean>
    //Spring boot方式
    @EnableTransactionManagement
    @Configuration
    @MapperScan("com.baomidou.cloud.service.*.mapper*")
    public class MybatisPlusConfig {
    
        @Bean
        public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
            PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor = new PaginationInterceptor();
            // 设置请求的页面大于最大页后操作, true调回到首页,false 继续请求  默认false
            // paginationInterceptor.setOverflow(false);
            // 设置最大单页限制数量,默认 500 条,-1 不受限制
            // paginationInterceptor.setLimit(500);
            // 开启 count 的 join 优化,只针对部分 left join
            paginationInterceptor.setCountSqlParser(new JsqlParserCountOptimize(true));
            return paginationInterceptor;
        }
    }

          测试:

    @Test
        public void testSelectPage(){
    
            Page<User> page = new Page<>(1,1); //查询第一页,查询1条数据
    
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            //设置查询条件
            wrapper.like("password", "123456");
    
            IPage<User> iPage = this.userMapper.selectPage(page, wrapper);
            System.out.println("数据总条数: " + iPage.getTotal());
            System.out.println("数据总页数: " + iPage.getPages());
            System.out.println("当前页数: " + iPage.getCurrent());
            
            List<User> records = iPage.getRecords();
            for (User record : records) {
                System.out.println(record);
            }
        }

      条件构造器

        allEq:

     @Test
        public void testAllEq(){
    
            Map<String,Object> params = new HashMap<>();
            params.put("name", "李四");
            params.put("age", "20");
            params.put("password", null);
    
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            //SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE password IS NULL AND name = ? AND age = ?
    //        wrapper.allEq(params);
            //SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE name = ? AND age = ?
    //        wrapper.allEq(params, false);
    
            //SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE age = ?
    //        wrapper.allEq((k, v) -> (k.equals("age") || k.equals("id")) , params);
            //SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE name = ? AND age = ?
            wrapper.allEq((k, v) -> (k.equals("age") || k.equals("id") || k.equals("name")) , params);
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

        基本比较操作:

        

    @Test
        public void testEq() {
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
    
            //SELECT id,user_name,password,name,age,email FROM tb_user WHERE password = ? AND age >= ? AND name IN (?,?,?)
            wrapper.eq("password", "123456")
                    .ge("age", 20)
                    .in("name", "李四", "王五", "赵六");
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
    
        }

        模糊查询:

        

    @Test
        public void testLike(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            // SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE name LIKE ?
            // 参数:%五(String)
            wrapper.likeLeft("name", "五");
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

        排序:

          

    @Test
        public void testOrderByAgeDesc(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            //按照年龄倒序排序
            // SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user ORDER BY age DESC
            wrapper.orderByDesc("age");
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

        逻辑查询:

    @Test
        public void testOr(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            // SELECT id,user_name,name,age,email AS mail FROM tb_user WHERE name = ? OR age = ?
            wrapper.eq("name", "王五").or().eq("age", 21);
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }

          主动调用 or 表示紧接着下一个方法不是用 and 连接(不调用 or 则默认为使用 and 连接)

        在MP查询中,默认查询所有的字段,如果有需要也可以通过select方法进行指定字段:

    @Test
        public void testSelect(){
            QueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            //SELECT id,name,age FROM tb_user WHERE name = ? OR age = ?
            wrapper.eq("name", "王五")
                    .or()
                    .eq("age", 21)
                    .select("id","name","age"); //指定查询的字段
    
            List<User> users = this.userMapper.selectList(wrapper);
            for (User user : users) {
                System.out.println(user);
            }
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/roadlandscape/p/12402056.html
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