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  • ES6便捷语法

    /**
     * 解构赋值
     * */
    const obj = {
      a: 1,
      b: 2,
      c: 3,
      d: 4,
      e: 5
    }
    const { a, b, c, d, e } = obj
    const f = a + d
    const g = c + e
    // 如果想创建的变量名和对象的属性名不一致,可以这么写
    const { a: a1 } = obj
    console.log(a1) // 1
    // 解构的对象不能为undefined、null。否则会报错,故要给被解构的对象一个默认值。
    const { a, b, c, d, e } = obj || {}
    /**
     * 合并数据
     * */
    const a = [1, 2, 3]
    const b = [1, 5, 6]
    const c = [...new Set([...a, ...b])] //[1,2,3,5,6]
    
    const obj1 = {
      a: 1
    }
    const obj2 = {
      b: 1
    }
    const obj = { ...obj1, ...obj2 } //{a:1,b:1}
    /**
     * 拼接字符串
     * */
    const name = '小明'
    const score = 59
    const result = `${name}${score > 60 ? '的考试成绩及格' : '的考试成绩不及格'}`
    /**
     * if中判断条件
     * */
    const condition = [1, 2, 3, 4]
    
    if (condition.includes(type)) {
      //...
    }
    /**
     * 列表搜索
     * */
    const a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    const result = a.find(item => {
      return item === 3
    })
    /**
     * 扁平化数组
     * */
    const deps = {
      采购部: [1, 2, 3],
      人事部: [5, 8, 12],
      行政部: [5, 14, 79],
      运输部: [3, 64, 105]
    }
    let member = Object.values(deps).flat(Infinity)
    /**
     * 获取对象属性值
     * */
    // const name = obj && obj.name;
    const name = obj?.name
    /**
     * 添加对象属性
     * */
    let obj = {}
    let index = 1
    obj[`topic${index}`] = '话题内容'
    /**
     * 输入框非空
     * */
    // if(value !== null && value !== undefined && value !== ''){
    //   //...
    // }
    if (value ?? '' !== '') {
      //...
    }
    // 生成指定范围随机数
    const randomNum = (min, max) => Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min
    console.log(randomNum(1, 10))
    
    // 数组乱序
    const arrScrambling = arr => {
      for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
        const randomIndex = Math.round(Math.random() * (arr.length - 1 - i)) + i
        ;[arr[i], arr[randomIndex]] = [arr[randomIndex], arr[i]]
      }
      return arr
    }
    console.log(arrScrambling([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]))
    
    // 在数组中获取随机数
    const sample = arr => arr[Math.floor(Math.random() * arr.length)]
    console.log(sample([4, 9, 6, 5, 8, 1, 3, 7, 2]))
    
    // 生成随机字符串
    const randomString = len => {
      let chars = 'ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTWXYZabcdefhijkmnprstwxyz123456789'
      let strLen = chars.length
      let randomStr = ''
      for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        randomStr += chars.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * strLen))
      }
      return randomStr
    }
    console.log(randomString(7))
    
    // 字符串首字母大写
    const fistLetterUpper = str => {
      return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
    }
    
    console.log(fistLetterUpper('cheng'))
    
    // 手机号中间四位变成*
    const telFormat = tel => {
      tel = String(tel)
      return tel.substr(0, 3) + '****' + tel.substr(7)
    }
    
    console.log(telFormat(13500000000))
    
    // 驼峰命名转换成短横线命名
    const getKebabCase = str => {
      return str.replace(/[A-Z]/g, item => '-' + item.toLowerCase())
    }
    console.log(getKebabCase('salseTrend'))
    
    // 短横线命名转换成驼峰命名
    const getCamelCase = str => {
      return str.replace(/-([a-z])/g, (i, item) => item.toUpperCase())
    }
    console.log(getCamelCase('salse-trend'))
    
    // 数字转化为大写金额
    const digitUppercase = n => {
      const fraction = ['角', '分']
      const digit = ['零', '壹', '贰', '叁', '肆', '伍', '陆', '柒', '捌', '玖']
      const unit = [
        ['元', '万', '亿'],
        ['', '拾', '佰', '仟']
      ]
      n = Math.abs(n)
      let s = ''
      for (let i = 0; i < fraction.length; i++) {
        s += (digit[Math.floor(n * 10 * Math.pow(10, i)) % 10] + fraction[i]).replace(/零./, '')
      }
      s = s || '整'
      n = Math.floor(n)
      for (let i = 0; i < unit[0].length && n > 0; i++) {
        let p = ''
        for (let j = 0; j < unit[1].length && n > 0; j++) {
          p = digit[n % 10] + unit[1][j] + p
          n = Math.floor(n / 10)
        }
        s = p.replace(/(零.)*零$/, '').replace(/^$/, '零') + unit[0][i] + s
      }
      return s
        .replace(/(零.)*零元/, '元')
        .replace(/(零.)+/g, '零')
        .replace(/^整$/, '零元整')
    }
    console.log(digitUppercase(1000000))
    
    // 数字转化为中文数字
    const intToChinese = value => {
      const str = String(value)
      const len = str.length - 1
      const idxs = ['', '十', '百', '千', '万', '十', '百', '千', '亿', '十', '百', '千', '万', '十', '百', '千', '亿']
      const num = ['零', '一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六', '七', '八', '九']
      return str.replace(/([1-9]|0+)/g, ($, $1, idx, full) => {
        let pos = 0
        if ($1[0] !== '0') {
          pos = len - idx
          if (idx === 0 && $1[0] === 1 && idxs[len - idx] === '十') {
            return idxs[len - idx]
          }
          return num[$1[0]] + idxs[len - idx]
        } else {
          let left = len - idx
          let right = len - idx + $1.length
          if (Math.floor(right / 4) - Math.floor(left / 4) > 0) {
            pos = left - (left % 4)
          }
          if (pos) {
            return idxs[pos] + num[$1[0]]
          } else if (idx + $1.length >= len) {
            return ''
          } else {
            return num[$1[0]]
          }
        }
      })
    }
    console.log(intToChinese(1234567890))
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ronle/p/15396792.html
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