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  • 交换座位

    换座位 - LeetCode (中国) https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/exchange-seats/description/

    Mary is a teacher in a middle school and she has a table seat storing students' names and their corresponding seat ids.

    The column id is continuous increment.

    Mary wants to change seats for the adjacent students.

    Can you write a SQL query to output the result for Mary?

    +---------+---------+
    |    id   | student |
    +---------+---------+
    |    1    | Abbot   |
    |    2    | Doris   |
    |    3    | Emerson |
    |    4    | Green   |
    |    5    | Jeames  |
    +---------+---------+
    

    For the sample input, the output is:

    +---------+---------+
    |    id   | student |
    +---------+---------+
    |    1    | Doris   |
    |    2    | Abbot   |
    |    3    | Green   |
    |    4    | Emerson |
    |    5    | Jeames  |
    +---------+---------+ 
    SELECT * FROM (
    SELECT a.id,b.student FROM seat a LEFT JOIN seat b ON a.id=b.id-1 WHERE a.id MOD 2=1 AND a.id!=(SELECT MAX(id) FROM seat)
    UNION ALL
    SELECT * FROM seat WHERE id MOD 2=1 AND id=(SELECT MAX(id) FROM seat)
    UNION ALL
    SELECT a.id,b.student FROM seat a LEFT JOIN seat b ON a.id=b.id+1 WHERE a.id MOD 2=0
    ) AS t
    ORDER BY id ASC;
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rsapaper/p/9091250.html
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