public FileResult Input() { DataTable dt = new DataTable("dd"); using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=IOT1706B;Integrated Security=True")) { SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter("select TypeName,Pid from IOTType", conn); sda.Fill(dt); } //创建工作薄 IWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); //创建工作表 ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("sheet0"); //创建表头行 IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(0); //写入表头 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++) { //创建列赋值 cells.CreateCell(i).SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); } //写入表内容 for (int i = 1; i <= dt.Rows.Count; i++) { //创建行 IRow cells1 = sheet.CreateRow(i); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) { //创建列赋值 cells1.CreateCell(j).SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i - 1][j].ToString()); } } //导出 using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream()) { workbook.Write(stream); return File(stream.GetBuffer(), "applocation/excel", "导出.xls"); } }
导入加事务
public int Post() { HttpFileCollection fileBase = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files; if (Path.GetExtension(fileBase[0].FileName)==".xls") { try { Stream stream = fileBase[0].InputStream; IWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream); ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0); DataTable dt = new DataTable("d"); IRow cells = sheet.GetRow(0); foreach (ICell item in cells) { dt.Columns.Add(item.StringCellValue); } for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++) { IRow cells1 = sheet.GetRow(i); int j = 0; DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); foreach (ICell item in cells1) { switch (item.CellType) { case CellType.Numeric: dr[item.ColumnIndex] = item.NumericCellValue; break; case CellType.String: dr[item.ColumnIndex] = item.StringCellValue; break; case CellType.Boolean: dr[item.ColumnIndex] = item.BooleanCellValue; break; default: dr[j] = ""; break; } } dt.Rows.Add(dr); } using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=IOT1706B;Integrated Security=True")) { conn.Open(); SqlTransaction tran = conn.BeginTransaction(); SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); cmd.Transaction = tran; try { int n = 0; foreach (DataRow item in dt.Rows) { cmd.CommandText = "insert into IOTType values("; foreach (var ii in item.ItemArray) { cmd.CommandText += $"'{ii}',"; } cmd.CommandText= cmd.CommandText.TrimEnd(','); cmd.CommandText += $")"; n += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } tran.Commit(); conn.Close(); return n; } catch (Exception) { tran.Rollback(); return 0; throw; } } } catch (Exception) { throw; } } else { return -1; } }